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題名 公部門績效管理制度下的協力互動研究─以臺北市政府策略地圖之次分組為例
Collaborative Interaction under the Performance Management System in the Public Sector: A Case Study of Sub-groups under the Strategy Map in Taipei City Government作者 徐亦韜
Hsu, I-Tao貢獻者 傅凱若
Fu, Kai-Jo
徐亦韜
Hsu, I-Tao關鍵詞 策略地圖
公部門
協力
回應行為
Strategy map
Public sector
Collaboration
Dysfunctional reactions日期 2019 上傳時間 5-Sep-2019 16:48:38 (UTC+8) 摘要 近年來,臺北市政府將策略地圖作為其內部各行政機關的績效管理工具,而在某種程度上,此舉算是領先於我國其他公部門組織。在這項新制度中,次分組的機制設計,具有跨機關協力之特色,但其能否產生協力效果,這是本研究所欲探討的。另外,組織在績效管理的制度下,可能會出現一些回應行為,而本研究也同樣好奇,次分組中的各機關,是否也會產生這樣的行為。本研究主要以協力框架作為立論基礎。在資料蒐集上,本研究運用半結構式訪談法,同時搭配立意抽樣和滾雪球抽樣的方式,來選擇受訪對象,而本研究總共訪談了16位受訪者。本研究結果顯示,首先,在協力過程中,次分組各機關並未產生跨機關協力之效果,這是因為受到相關規範及協力機制設計之影響,而造成的。其次,在協力機制形成上,這些機制大都是依據各機關的業務,而設計出來的。其三,在協力結果上,策略地圖的激勵效果並不算太好,而且若各機關未達到目標值時,還會面臨到許多的課責壓力。其四,部分機關在策略地圖下,仍出現了一點回應行為。最後,本研究根據這些發現,對策略地圖未來的推動,提出一些改善建議。
In recent years, Taipei City Government has used “Strategy Map” as a performance management tool for its internal agencies and, to a certain extent, this way takes the leading position over other public sector organizations in Taiwan. Under the new system, the sub-group design is characterized by cross-agency collaboration; however, whether the collaborative effect could be achieved is an issue of this study. In addition, since some dysfunctional reactions in organizations may occur in the performance management system, this study also explores whether these agencies of the sub-groups perform such behaviors or not.This study primarily uses the collaborative framework as the theoretical basis. In this study, the researcher adopted semi-structured interview and used purposive sampling and snowball sampling to select interviewees. 16 interviewees were interviewed in this study.The results indicate that, first of all, the agencies of sub-groups don’t produce the collaborative effect in the collaborative process. This repercussion could be influenced by the relevant rules and collaborative mechanism design. Second, it was found that the collaborative mechanisms are mostly designed according to the business of each agency. Third, concerning the collaborative outcome, the incentive effect of the strategy map doesn’t perform properly. On top of that, if these agencies fail to reach the target, they would face much pressure of accountability. Fourth, some agencies have some dysfunctional reactions under the strategy map. Based on these findings, this study proposed some suggestions for strategy map in the future.參考文獻 壹、中文部分曲兆祥、陳蕙娟(2016)。地方政府績效管理-臺北市政府推動策略地圖之過程與效益。國土及公共治理季刊,4(3),124-130。吳安妮(2003)。平衡計分卡在公務機關實施之探討。研考雙月刊,27(5),45-61。林昱綸(2017)。策略地圖與平衡計分卡於公部門之應用調適研究:以臺北市政府為例。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。邱友義(2017)。臺北市政府導入策略地圖之研究-策略規劃與預算配置的校準過程。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。邱秋煌(2009)。平衡計分卡運用於警察機關績效評估之研究─以花蓮港務警察局為例。國立東華大學公共行政研究所碩士論文,未出版,花蓮。施能傑(2008)。政府業務終結的分析架構。公共行政學報,28,85-113。施婉婷(2007)。平衡計分卡之研究─以新竹市環境保護局為例。中華大學行政管理學系碩士論文,未出版,新竹。胡龍騰(2016)。績效悖理之潛因探析:制度邏輯與心理帳戶觀點。東吳政治學報,34(1),209-268。胡龍騰(2017a)。公僕管家心:制度環境、任事態度與績效行為。臺北:五南。胡龍騰(2017b)。政府績效管理指標設計:如何既K、且P、又I。國土及公共治理季刊,5(3),68-79。胡龍騰、曾冠球、蘇毓昌(2016)。臺北市政府推動歷年年度施政計畫績效評核比較分析之研究。臺北市政府研究發展考核委員會委託研究報告(市政專題研究報告第401輯),未出版。范麗雪(2011)。政府與國立大學財務關係之研究:以主理代理理論觀點為例。國立臺南大學教育經營與管理研究所博士論文,未出版,臺南。張其祿、廖達琪(2010)。強化中央行政機關橫向協調機制之研究。行政院研究發展考核委員會委託研究報告(編號:RDEC-RES-098-003),未出版。張婷瑄(2018)。公部門專案管理的協調之初探─以臺北市參與式預算提案為例。國立政治大學公共行政學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。張鎧如(2018)。初探我國地方政府從事災害防救組織協力之動機:理論與實務的比較。公共行政學報,54,79-125。陳向明(2002)。社會科學質的研究。臺北:五南。陳敦源(2012)。民主治理:公共行政與民主政治的制度性調和。臺北:五南。陳敦源、張世杰(2010)公私協力夥伴關係的弔詭。文官制度季刊,2(3),17-71。彭渰雯、林依依、楊和縉(2018)。協力決策後的績效弔詭:以性別影響評估和生態檢核表為例。公共行政學報,54,41-78。曾冠球(2007)。行政機關間合作的邏輯與限制。國立政治大學公共行政學系博士論文,未出版,臺北。黃榮源(2012)。地方政府施政績效評估機制之研究。行政院研究發展考核委員會委託研究報告(編號:RDEC-RES-100-009),未出版。臺北市政府(2018)。臺北市政府107年度施政計畫。臺北:臺北市政府。臺北市政府策略地圖108年度推動計畫(2019)。2019年6月11日,取自:https://www-ws.gov.taipei/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvNTQ0L3JlbGZpbGUvNDA5NjEvNzY0NTcwNy8yYzFiZjNlNS0xZDllLTQ3NDQtYjgyMi0zNzlmNzZlMGRmM2IucGRm&n=MDNf5pys5bqc562W55Wl5Zyw5ZyWMTA45bm05o6o5YuV6KiI55WrLnBkZg%3d%3d&icon=..pdf。藍婉甄(2014)。政府委託研究案知識應用之研究─以臺北市政府為例。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。蘇偉業(2009)。公共部門事前定向績效管理:反思與回應。公共行政學報,30,105-130。貳、英文部分Agranoff, R., & M. 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Perry, & T. K. Miller (2009). Conceptualizing and measuring collaboration. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 19(1), 23-56.Van Thiel, S., & F. L. Leeuw (2002). The performance paradox in the public sector. Public Performance & Management Review, 25(3), 267-281.Waterman, R. W., & K. J. Meier (1998). Principal-agent models: An expansion? Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 8(2), 173-202.Williams, A. P. (2016). The development of collaboration theory: Typologies and systems approaches. In J. C. Morris, & K. Miller-Stevens (Eds.), Advancing collaboration theory: Models, typologies, and evidence (pp. 14-42). New York, NY: Routledge. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
公共行政學系
105256018資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105256018 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 傅凱若 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Fu, Kai-Jo en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 徐亦韜 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hsu, I-Tao en_US dc.creator (作者) 徐亦韜 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Hsu, I-Tao en_US dc.date (日期) 2019 en_US dc.date.accessioned 5-Sep-2019 16:48:38 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 5-Sep-2019 16:48:38 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Sep-2019 16:48:38 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0105256018 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125734 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 公共行政學系 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 105256018 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 近年來,臺北市政府將策略地圖作為其內部各行政機關的績效管理工具,而在某種程度上,此舉算是領先於我國其他公部門組織。在這項新制度中,次分組的機制設計,具有跨機關協力之特色,但其能否產生協力效果,這是本研究所欲探討的。另外,組織在績效管理的制度下,可能會出現一些回應行為,而本研究也同樣好奇,次分組中的各機關,是否也會產生這樣的行為。本研究主要以協力框架作為立論基礎。在資料蒐集上,本研究運用半結構式訪談法,同時搭配立意抽樣和滾雪球抽樣的方式,來選擇受訪對象,而本研究總共訪談了16位受訪者。本研究結果顯示,首先,在協力過程中,次分組各機關並未產生跨機關協力之效果,這是因為受到相關規範及協力機制設計之影響,而造成的。其次,在協力機制形成上,這些機制大都是依據各機關的業務,而設計出來的。其三,在協力結果上,策略地圖的激勵效果並不算太好,而且若各機關未達到目標值時,還會面臨到許多的課責壓力。其四,部分機關在策略地圖下,仍出現了一點回應行為。最後,本研究根據這些發現,對策略地圖未來的推動,提出一些改善建議。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) In recent years, Taipei City Government has used “Strategy Map” as a performance management tool for its internal agencies and, to a certain extent, this way takes the leading position over other public sector organizations in Taiwan. Under the new system, the sub-group design is characterized by cross-agency collaboration; however, whether the collaborative effect could be achieved is an issue of this study. In addition, since some dysfunctional reactions in organizations may occur in the performance management system, this study also explores whether these agencies of the sub-groups perform such behaviors or not.This study primarily uses the collaborative framework as the theoretical basis. In this study, the researcher adopted semi-structured interview and used purposive sampling and snowball sampling to select interviewees. 16 interviewees were interviewed in this study.The results indicate that, first of all, the agencies of sub-groups don’t produce the collaborative effect in the collaborative process. This repercussion could be influenced by the relevant rules and collaborative mechanism design. Second, it was found that the collaborative mechanisms are mostly designed according to the business of each agency. Third, concerning the collaborative outcome, the incentive effect of the strategy map doesn’t perform properly. On top of that, if these agencies fail to reach the target, they would face much pressure of accountability. Fourth, some agencies have some dysfunctional reactions under the strategy map. Based on these findings, this study proposed some suggestions for strategy map in the future. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1第一節 研究背景與動機 1第二節 研究目的與問題 4第二章 文獻回顧 7第一節 策略地圖與平衡計分卡的相關討論 7第二節 組織協力的相關討論 18第三節 代理人理論與回應行為 32第四節 本章總結 40第三章 研究設計 41第一節 臺北市政府策略地圖之簡介 41第二節 研究架構 46第三節 研究方法與對象 48第四節 訪談提綱之設計 55第四章 研究資料分析 59第一節 策略地圖的協力機制產生 59第二節 策略地圖下的協力互動過程 79第三節 策略地圖下的協力結果 90第四節 策略地圖下的回應行為 99第五章 結論與建議 105第一節 主要的研究發現與討論 105第二節 政策建議 113第三節 研究限制與未來研究建議 115參考文獻 117附錄一 訪談提綱(府級策略地圖之主責機關) 127附錄二 訪談提綱(次分組機關) 129 zh_TW dc.format.extent 2627869 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105256018 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 策略地圖 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公部門 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 協力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 回應行為 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Strategy map en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Public sector en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Collaboration en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Dysfunctional reactions en_US dc.title (題名) 公部門績效管理制度下的協力互動研究─以臺北市政府策略地圖之次分組為例 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Collaborative Interaction under the Performance Management System in the Public Sector: A Case Study of Sub-groups under the Strategy Map in Taipei City Government en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文部分曲兆祥、陳蕙娟(2016)。地方政府績效管理-臺北市政府推動策略地圖之過程與效益。國土及公共治理季刊,4(3),124-130。吳安妮(2003)。平衡計分卡在公務機關實施之探討。研考雙月刊,27(5),45-61。林昱綸(2017)。策略地圖與平衡計分卡於公部門之應用調適研究:以臺北市政府為例。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。邱友義(2017)。臺北市政府導入策略地圖之研究-策略規劃與預算配置的校準過程。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。邱秋煌(2009)。平衡計分卡運用於警察機關績效評估之研究─以花蓮港務警察局為例。國立東華大學公共行政研究所碩士論文,未出版,花蓮。施能傑(2008)。政府業務終結的分析架構。公共行政學報,28,85-113。施婉婷(2007)。平衡計分卡之研究─以新竹市環境保護局為例。中華大學行政管理學系碩士論文,未出版,新竹。胡龍騰(2016)。績效悖理之潛因探析:制度邏輯與心理帳戶觀點。東吳政治學報,34(1),209-268。胡龍騰(2017a)。公僕管家心:制度環境、任事態度與績效行為。臺北:五南。胡龍騰(2017b)。政府績效管理指標設計:如何既K、且P、又I。國土及公共治理季刊,5(3),68-79。胡龍騰、曾冠球、蘇毓昌(2016)。臺北市政府推動歷年年度施政計畫績效評核比較分析之研究。臺北市政府研究發展考核委員會委託研究報告(市政專題研究報告第401輯),未出版。范麗雪(2011)。政府與國立大學財務關係之研究:以主理代理理論觀點為例。國立臺南大學教育經營與管理研究所博士論文,未出版,臺南。張其祿、廖達琪(2010)。強化中央行政機關橫向協調機制之研究。行政院研究發展考核委員會委託研究報告(編號:RDEC-RES-098-003),未出版。張婷瑄(2018)。公部門專案管理的協調之初探─以臺北市參與式預算提案為例。國立政治大學公共行政學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。張鎧如(2018)。初探我國地方政府從事災害防救組織協力之動機:理論與實務的比較。公共行政學報,54,79-125。陳向明(2002)。社會科學質的研究。臺北:五南。陳敦源(2012)。民主治理:公共行政與民主政治的制度性調和。臺北:五南。陳敦源、張世杰(2010)公私協力夥伴關係的弔詭。文官制度季刊,2(3),17-71。彭渰雯、林依依、楊和縉(2018)。協力決策後的績效弔詭:以性別影響評估和生態檢核表為例。公共行政學報,54,41-78。曾冠球(2007)。行政機關間合作的邏輯與限制。國立政治大學公共行政學系博士論文,未出版,臺北。黃榮源(2012)。地方政府施政績效評估機制之研究。行政院研究發展考核委員會委託研究報告(編號:RDEC-RES-100-009),未出版。臺北市政府(2018)。臺北市政府107年度施政計畫。臺北:臺北市政府。臺北市政府策略地圖108年度推動計畫(2019)。2019年6月11日,取自:https://www-ws.gov.taipei/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9VcGxvYWQvNTQ0L3JlbGZpbGUvNDA5NjEvNzY0NTcwNy8yYzFiZjNlNS0xZDllLTQ3NDQtYjgyMi0zNzlmNzZlMGRmM2IucGRm&n=MDNf5pys5bqc562W55Wl5Zyw5ZyWMTA45bm05o6o5YuV6KiI55WrLnBkZg%3d%3d&icon=..pdf。藍婉甄(2014)。政府委託研究案知識應用之研究─以臺北市政府為例。國立臺北大學公共行政暨政策學系碩士論文,未出版,臺北。蘇偉業(2009)。公共部門事前定向績效管理:反思與回應。公共行政學報,30,105-130。貳、英文部分Agranoff, R., & M. 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