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題名 大公無私或別有所圖？中國對菲律賓的人道援助，2000-2018
Selfish or Selfless? The case of Chinese Humanitarian Aid in the Philippines, 2000-2018作者 邱宜欣
Buenaobra, Dana貢獻者 薛健吾
Hsueh, Alex
邱宜欣
Dana Buenaobra關鍵詞 Humanitarian Aid
China
Philippines日期 2019 上傳時間 5-Sep-2019 17:32:17 (UTC+8) 摘要 This paper aims to identify if Chinese Humanitarian aid to the Philippines is selfish or selfless by examining if Chinese humanitarian assistance allocation to the Philippines from 2000 to 2018 is dependent to 1.) Philippine’s Foreign Policy to China; Chinese Foreign Policy to the Philippines; 2.) Philippines’ domestic perception to China; 3.) Chinese domestic perception of the Philippines and 4.) Severity of disaster. I argue that Chinese humanitarian aid to the Philippines during this period is selfless because politics does not significantly affect Chinese humanitarian aid allocation to the Philippines. The case studies of Chinese humanitarian aid donation are under the Arroyo, Aquino and Duterte administration which had varying foreign policies to China support my argument. 參考文獻 Abinales, P. (2011) The Philippines in 2010: Blood, ballots, and beyond Asian Survey Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 163-172Acedillo, F. (2016) Duterte’s foreign policy & the Philippine’s Maritine Security [slides] retrieved from: https://www.academia.edu/32610454/DUTERTES_FOREIGN_POLICY_and_THE_PHILIPPINES_MARITIME_SECURITY?auto=downloadAid Data (2018) Chinese aid data retrieved from https://china.aiddata.org/Asean-China Centre (2011, December 19) Chinese Embassy in Philippines renders donation to flood victims retrieved from: http://www.asean-china-center.orgAmerican Enterprise Institute (n.d.) China global investment tracker 2005 to 2019 retrieved from: http://www.aei.org/china-global-investment-tracker/Baker, C. (2004) China-Philippines relations: Cautious cooperation Asia Pacific Center for Security studies pp. 1-8Bartnett, M. (2005) Humanitarianism transformed Perspectives on Politics Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 723-740Baveria, A. (2000) Philippine China relations in the 20th century: history vs strategy Asian Studies Volume XXXVI No.2 p. 51-68Baveria, A. (2016) The domestic mediations of China’s influence in the Philippines Goh, E. (Ed.) Rising influence in developing Asia Oxford: Oxford University PressBogg, A. (2015) China and India as humanitarian donors: a regional case study in Southeast Asia (unpublished master’s thesis) Uppsala University SwedeBolettino et. al, (2018)Perceptions of disaster resilience and preparedness in the PhilippinesChan, I. (2013) China and typhoon Haiyan: is Beijing ready to be a global stakeholder [commentary paper] Nanyang Technological UniversityCooper Drury, A. et. al (2005) The Politics of humanitarian aid: U.S. foreign disaster assistance, 1964–1995 The Journal of Politics Vol. 67, No. 2, pp. 454–473Copper, J. (2016) China’s foreign aid and investment diplomacy, Volume II New York Palgrave MacmillanCopper, J.F. (1976) China’s foreign aid London Lexington BooksDe Castro, R. (2012) The Philippines in 2011: Muddling through a year of learning and adjustment Asian Survey , Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 210-219De Castro, R. (2013) The Philippines in 2012: “Easygoing, do-nothing” president delivers Asian Survey , Vol. 53, No. 1, pp. 109-116De Castro, R. (2016) The Duterte administration`s foreign policy: unravelling the Aquino administration`s balancing agenda on an emergent China Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 139-159.De Castro, R. (2016) Twenty-first century Philippines’ policy toward an emergent China: from equi-balancing to strategic balancing: Twenty-first century Philippines’ policy toward an emergent China Asian Politics & Policy Vol. 8, No. 2, pp.305-328De la Cruz, G. (2015, May 21) PAGASA adds Storm Signal No. 5 to storm warning system retrieved from: https://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/93894-pagasa-storm-signal-no-5de Torrente, N. (2013) The relevance and effectiveness of humanitarian aid: reflections about the relationship between providers and recipients Social Research, Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 607-634Development Initiatives (n.d.) Defining humanitarian assistance retrieved from: http://devinit.org/defining-humanitarian-assistance/#DFA (n.d.) Historical Background retrieved from: https://dfa.gov.ph/about/history-of-dfaDong, L. and Chapman, D. (2008) The Chinese Government Scholarship Program: An Effective Form of Foreign Assistance? International Review of Education Vol. 54, No. 2, pp. 155-173Doroteo, H. (2015) disaster risk profile and disaster risk reduction (drr) framework: natural calamitiesEmbassy of the Philippine in Beijing (2014) Phl-China relations retrieved from: https://beijingpe.dfa.gov.ph/index.php/phl-china-relationsEM-DAT International Disaster Database retrieved from https://www.emdat.be/European Parliament Research Service (2016) China’s humanitarian aid policy and practiceFeldman, I. (2009) Gaza’s humanitarian problem Journal of Palestine Studies Vol. 38 No. 3, pp. 22-37)Financial Tracking System- United Nations Office of Coordination Humanitarian Affairs (n.d.) retrieved from https://fts.unocha.orgFuchs, A. and Rudyak, M. (2017) The Motives of China’s Foreign Aid Heidelberg University p. 1-27Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (2017) Philippine ContextHendler, B. (2018) Duterte’s pivot to China, and prospects for settling the South China Sea disputes Contexto Internacional Vol. 40, No. 2, pp.319-337Harris, C. (1985) China’s foreign policy toward the third world New York PraegerHeinrich, T. (,2013) When is foreign aid selfish, when is it selfless? The Journal of Politics, Vol. 75, No. 2, pp. 422-435Heintze, H.J. et. al (2018) World Risk Report 2018: Focus Child Protection and Children’s Rights Bündnis Entwicklung Hilft and Ruhr University Bochum – Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed ConflictHeydrian, R. (2018, August 20) Duterte and the Philippine’s contested foreign policy retrieved from: https://amti.csis.org/duterte-philippines-contested-foreign-policy/Hirono, M. (2018) Exploring the links between Chinese foreign policy and humanitarian action multiple interests, processes and actors London Overseas Development Institutehttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=PHIbarra, E. (2017) The Philippines’ “Pivot” to China: A review of perspectives Center for International Relations & Strategic Studies Vol. 4, No. 9Kitano, N. (2018) Estimating China’s foreign using new data aid Institute of Development Studies Vol. 30 No. 3, pp. 49-72Krebs (2014) The ‘Chinese way’? The evolution of Chinese humanitarianism (Policy Brief 62) retrieved from: https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9140.pdfKreuzer, P. (2018) Dealing with China in the South China sea: Duterte changing course Peace Research Institute Frankfurt pp.1-33Kurlantzick, J. (2006) China’s Charm Offensive in Southeast Asia Current History pp.270-276Lande, C.H. (1967) The Philippine political party system Southeast Asian History No.5, pp 17-39Labrador, M. C. (2002) The Philippines in 2001: High drama, a new president, and setting the stage for recovery Asian Survey , Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 141-149Latief, R. and Lin, L. (2018) Analysis of Chinese Government Scholarship for International Students Using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Nanjing Agricultural University Sustainability Vol. 10, No. 7, pp. 1-13Lum, Thomas et. al. (2009) China’s Foreign Aid Activities in Africa, Latin America and South East Asia Congressional Research Service p.1-21Mais, R.M. (n.d ) Mutating Philippine Foreign Policy on the South China Sea: Tracing Continuity and Breaks Ateneo de Davao pp. 1-11 retrieved from http://web.isanet.org/Web/Conferences/HKU2017-s/Archive/7ca0d389-4268-4d99-ba97-78034ae6040e.pdfMedeiros, E. at. Al (2008) The Philippines Medeiros, E. (Ed.) Pacific Currents: The responses of US allies and Security Partners in East Asia to China’s Rise at. Al pp.97-124Miller, R. (2000) Humanitarian intervention, altruism, and the limits of casuistry The Journal of Religious Ethics, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 3-35Montesano, M. (2003) The Philippines in 2002: Playing politics, facing deficits, and embracing Uncle Sam Montesano Source: Asian Survey , Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 156-166Montesano, M. (2004) The Philippines in 2003: Troubles, none of them new Asian Survey , Vol. 44, No. 1 pp. 93-101 PublishedMorada, N. (n.d.) the rise of China and regional responses: a Philippine perspective pp. 111-137Nakai, Y. (2003) Chapter 3: Foreign policy of the post-Jiang Zemin Era Institute of Developing Economies Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) pp. 25-38National Disaster and Risk Reduction Management Council (2011) Recovery status report :The Southern Leyte landslide 2006National Disaster Coordinating Council (2006) Final Report on the Effect of typhoon RemingNational Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (2012) Final report on the effects and emergency management re tropical storm “Sendong” (Washi)National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (2013) Final report and effects of Typhoon “Yolanda” (Haiyan)National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (2016) Preparedness measures and effects of typhoon LawinNg, T. (2014, February 12) Aquino must say sorry: Xinhua South China Morning Post retrieved from: www.scmp.comPercival (2007) The dragon looks South: China and South East Asia in the new centuryPhilippine Red Cross (n.d.) Chinese embassy donates three pay loader trucks to the PhilippinePhilippine Social Weather Station (2018) Awareness and Trust Rating of China August 1994 to September 2018 retrieved from: https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20180714202446Philippine Statistics Authority (2001) 2001 foreign trade statistics of the PhilippinesPhilippine Statistics Authority (2004) 2004 foreign trade statistics of the PhilippinesPhilippine Statistics Authority (n.d.) Databases: economic accounts total approved foreign investments by country of investor retrieved from: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph/PXWeb/pxweb/en/DB/DB__2B__FI/0022B5DICI0.px/?rxid=b9beb8f6-704f-417b-8c24-5ef1f55a4cc6Pitlo, L. (2016, November 16) Crossing the rubicon by feeling the stones: Calculated balancing between major powers retrieved from https://www.chinausfocus.com/foreign-policy/crossing-the-rubicon-by-feeling-the-stones-calculated-balancing-between-major-powersRicamora, J. (1998) Philippine political parties, electoral system and political reformRed Cross retrieved from: https://www.redcross.org.ph/press/photo-gallery/chinese-embassy-donates-three-payloader-trucks-to-the-philippine-red-crossRelief Web (2004) Executive summary on the after-effects of tropical cyclone "Unding"," Violeta", "Winnie" and "Yoyong" retrieve from: https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/executive-summary-after-effects-tropical-cyclone-unding-violeta-winnie-and-yoyongRoberto, F. (2018, August 7) Timeline: Philippines-China relationship under Duterte retrieved from: https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/209026-timeline-philippines-china-relationship-duterte-administrationRozman (2010) Chinese strateguc thought toward Asia New York Palgrave MacmillanSchofield, C. & Storey, I. (2009) The south china sea dispute: increasing stakes and rising tension James Town FoundationSidel, J. (2014) The Philippines in 2013: Disappointment, Disgrace, Disaster Asian Survey Vol. 54, No. 1, pp. 64-70Sidel, J. (2015) The Philippines in 2014: Aquino fights back Asian Survey, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 220-227State Council of People’s Republic of China (2014) China’s Foreign Aid white paper retrieved from http://english.gov.cn/archive/white_paper/2014/08/23/content_281474982986592.htmStutter, R. (2013) Foreign relations of PRC Rowman and LittlefieldTeehankee, J. (2012) “Clientelism and Party Politics in the Philippines” Clientelism and Electoral Competition in Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines pp.186-214Teitt, S. (2013) Atrocity or calamity? (Paper contributed to the “Cultures of Humanitarianism: Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific) The Australian National University & Institute of Asia and Pacific Studies at the University of NottinghamTimeline: The Philippines-China maritime dispute (2016, July 12) Rappler News retrieved from: www.rappler.comTuazon B. (2014) The high and lows of Philippines-China Relations: Current situation and prospects [lecture paper] Retrieved from: Center for People Power and Governance PhilippinesUnited Nations Office of Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (2012) UN OCHA on Message: General Assembly resolution 46/182 retrieved from https://www.unocha.org/sites/unocha/files/dms/Documents/120402_OOM-46182_eng.pdfVaux, T. (2006) Humanitarian trends and dilemmas Development in Practice, vol. 16, numbers 3-4, p. 240-254Wan, M. (2010) The great recession and China`s policy toward Asian regionalism Asian Survey Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 520-538Wild, M. (2015) The New Face of Humanitarian Aid and Intervention: China and Its Growing Role in the Realm of African Development Perceptions, vol 20, Number 1, p. 93-108World Bank (n.d.) GDP growth (annual %) retrieved from:Xinhua (2016) China donates rice seeds to typhoon affected Philippine farrmersZhang, D. and Smith, G. (2017) China’s foreign aid system: structure, agencies, and identities, Third World Quarterly, vol. 10, p. 2330-2346,Zwitter A. (Ed.), International law and humanitarian assistance: A crosscut through legal issues pertaining to humanitarianism Heidelberg, Springer pp. 7-30. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)
1068620162資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1068620162 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 薛健吾 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Hsueh, Alex en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 邱宜欣 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Dana Buenaobra en_US dc.creator (作者) 邱宜欣 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Buenaobra, Dana en_US dc.date (日期) 2019 en_US dc.date.accessioned 5-Sep-2019 17:32:17 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 5-Sep-2019 17:32:17 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Sep-2019 17:32:17 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G1068620162 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125932 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 1068620162 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper aims to identify if Chinese Humanitarian aid to the Philippines is selfish or selfless by examining if Chinese humanitarian assistance allocation to the Philippines from 2000 to 2018 is dependent to 1.) Philippine’s Foreign Policy to China; Chinese Foreign Policy to the Philippines; 2.) Philippines’ domestic perception to China; 3.) Chinese domestic perception of the Philippines and 4.) Severity of disaster. I argue that Chinese humanitarian aid to the Philippines during this period is selfless because politics does not significantly affect Chinese humanitarian aid allocation to the Philippines. The case studies of Chinese humanitarian aid donation are under the Arroyo, Aquino and Duterte administration which had varying foreign policies to China support my argument. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 Introduction 1Chapter 2 Literature Review and Methodology 72.1 Global Context of Humanitarian Aid 72.2 Understanding Chinese Foreign Aid 82.3 The Influence of Chinese Humanitarian Assistance 92.4 History of Filipino-Sino Political Relationship 112.5 Philippine Humanitarian Landscape 122.6 Research question and Methodology 142.6.1 Limitation 16Chapter 3 Case Study 1: Macapagal-Arroyo (2000-2010) 173.1 Philippine Foreign Policy and Domestic Perception to China 173.2 Chinese Foreign Policy and Domestic Perspective to the Philippines 203.3 Chinese Humanitarian Aid 233.4 Analysis of Chinese Humanitarian Aid to the Philippines 24Chapter 4 Case Study 2: Aquino (2010-2016) 274.1 Philippine Foreign Policy and Domestic Perception to China 274.2 Chinese Foreign Policy and Domestic Perspective to the Philippines 304.3 Chinese Humanitarian Aid 314.4 Analysis of Chinese Humanitarian Aid to the Philippines 32Chapter 5 Case Study 3: Duterte (2016-Present) 355.1 Philippine Foreign Policy and Domestic Perception to China 355.2 Chinese Foreign Policy and Domestic Perspective to the Philippines 375.3 Chinese Humanitarian Aid 385.4 Analysis of Chinese Humanitarian Aid to the Philippines 39Chapter 6 Conclusion 41References 44 zh_TW dc.format.extent 4838566 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1068620162 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Humanitarian Aid en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) China en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Philippines en_US dc.title (題名) 大公無私或別有所圖？中國對菲律賓的人道援助，2000-2018 zh_TW dc.title (題名) Selfish or Selfless? The case of Chinese Humanitarian Aid in the Philippines, 2000-2018 en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Abinales, P. (2011) The Philippines in 2010: Blood, ballots, and beyond Asian Survey Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 163-172Acedillo, F. (2016) Duterte’s foreign policy & the Philippine’s Maritine Security [slides] retrieved from: https://www.academia.edu/32610454/DUTERTES_FOREIGN_POLICY_and_THE_PHILIPPINES_MARITIME_SECURITY?auto=downloadAid Data (2018) Chinese aid data retrieved from https://china.aiddata.org/Asean-China Centre (2011, December 19) Chinese Embassy in Philippines renders donation to flood victims retrieved from: http://www.asean-china-center.orgAmerican Enterprise Institute (n.d.) China global investment tracker 2005 to 2019 retrieved from: http://www.aei.org/china-global-investment-tracker/Baker, C. (2004) China-Philippines relations: Cautious cooperation Asia Pacific Center for Security studies pp. 1-8Bartnett, M. (2005) Humanitarianism transformed Perspectives on Politics Vol. 3, No. 4, pp. 723-740Baveria, A. (2000) Philippine China relations in the 20th century: history vs strategy Asian Studies Volume XXXVI No.2 p. 51-68Baveria, A. (2016) The domestic mediations of China’s influence in the Philippines Goh, E. (Ed.) Rising influence in developing Asia Oxford: Oxford University PressBogg, A. (2015) China and India as humanitarian donors: a regional case study in Southeast Asia (unpublished master’s thesis) Uppsala University SwedeBolettino et. al, (2018)Perceptions of disaster resilience and preparedness in the PhilippinesChan, I. (2013) China and typhoon Haiyan: is Beijing ready to be a global stakeholder [commentary paper] Nanyang Technological UniversityCooper Drury, A. et. al (2005) The Politics of humanitarian aid: U.S. foreign disaster assistance, 1964–1995 The Journal of Politics Vol. 67, No. 2, pp. 454–473Copper, J. (2016) China’s foreign aid and investment diplomacy, Volume II New York Palgrave MacmillanCopper, J.F. (1976) China’s foreign aid London Lexington BooksDe Castro, R. (2012) The Philippines in 2011: Muddling through a year of learning and adjustment Asian Survey , Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 210-219De Castro, R. (2013) The Philippines in 2012: “Easygoing, do-nothing” president delivers Asian Survey , Vol. 53, No. 1, pp. 109-116De Castro, R. (2016) The Duterte administration`s foreign policy: unravelling the Aquino administration`s balancing agenda on an emergent China Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, Vol. 35, No. 3, pp. 139-159.De Castro, R. (2016) Twenty-first century Philippines’ policy toward an emergent China: from equi-balancing to strategic balancing: Twenty-first century Philippines’ policy toward an emergent China Asian Politics & Policy Vol. 8, No. 2, pp.305-328De la Cruz, G. (2015, May 21) PAGASA adds Storm Signal No. 5 to storm warning system retrieved from: https://www.rappler.com/move-ph/issues/disasters/93894-pagasa-storm-signal-no-5de Torrente, N. (2013) The relevance and effectiveness of humanitarian aid: reflections about the relationship between providers and recipients Social Research, Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 607-634Development Initiatives (n.d.) Defining humanitarian assistance retrieved from: http://devinit.org/defining-humanitarian-assistance/#DFA (n.d.) Historical Background retrieved from: https://dfa.gov.ph/about/history-of-dfaDong, L. and Chapman, D. (2008) The Chinese Government Scholarship Program: An Effective Form of Foreign Assistance? International Review of Education Vol. 54, No. 2, pp. 155-173Doroteo, H. (2015) disaster risk profile and disaster risk reduction (drr) framework: natural calamitiesEmbassy of the Philippine in Beijing (2014) Phl-China relations retrieved from: https://beijingpe.dfa.gov.ph/index.php/phl-china-relationsEM-DAT International Disaster Database retrieved from https://www.emdat.be/European Parliament Research Service (2016) China’s humanitarian aid policy and practiceFeldman, I. (2009) Gaza’s humanitarian problem Journal of Palestine Studies Vol. 38 No. 3, pp. 22-37)Financial Tracking System- United Nations Office of Coordination Humanitarian Affairs (n.d.) retrieved from https://fts.unocha.orgFuchs, A. and Rudyak, M. (2017) The Motives of China’s Foreign Aid Heidelberg University p. 1-27Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (2017) Philippine ContextHendler, B. (2018) Duterte’s pivot to China, and prospects for settling the South China Sea disputes Contexto Internacional Vol. 40, No. 2, pp.319-337Harris, C. (1985) China’s foreign policy toward the third world New York PraegerHeinrich, T. (,2013) When is foreign aid selfish, when is it selfless? The Journal of Politics, Vol. 75, No. 2, pp. 422-435Heintze, H.J. et. al (2018) World Risk Report 2018: Focus Child Protection and Children’s Rights Bündnis Entwicklung Hilft and Ruhr University Bochum – Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed ConflictHeydrian, R. (2018, August 20) Duterte and the Philippine’s contested foreign policy retrieved from: https://amti.csis.org/duterte-philippines-contested-foreign-policy/Hirono, M. (2018) Exploring the links between Chinese foreign policy and humanitarian action multiple interests, processes and actors London Overseas Development Institutehttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=PHIbarra, E. (2017) The Philippines’ “Pivot” to China: A review of perspectives Center for International Relations & Strategic Studies Vol. 4, No. 9Kitano, N. (2018) Estimating China’s foreign using new data aid Institute of Development Studies Vol. 30 No. 3, pp. 49-72Krebs (2014) The ‘Chinese way’? The evolution of Chinese humanitarianism (Policy Brief 62) retrieved from: https://www.odi.org/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/9140.pdfKreuzer, P. (2018) Dealing with China in the South China sea: Duterte changing course Peace Research Institute Frankfurt pp.1-33Kurlantzick, J. (2006) China’s Charm Offensive in Southeast Asia Current History pp.270-276Lande, C.H. (1967) The Philippine political party system Southeast Asian History No.5, pp 17-39Labrador, M. C. (2002) The Philippines in 2001: High drama, a new president, and setting the stage for recovery Asian Survey , Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 141-149Latief, R. and Lin, L. (2018) Analysis of Chinese Government Scholarship for International Students Using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Nanjing Agricultural University Sustainability Vol. 10, No. 7, pp. 1-13Lum, Thomas et. al. (2009) China’s Foreign Aid Activities in Africa, Latin America and South East Asia Congressional Research Service p.1-21Mais, R.M. (n.d ) Mutating Philippine Foreign Policy on the South China Sea: Tracing Continuity and Breaks Ateneo de Davao pp. 1-11 retrieved from http://web.isanet.org/Web/Conferences/HKU2017-s/Archive/7ca0d389-4268-4d99-ba97-78034ae6040e.pdfMedeiros, E. at. Al (2008) The Philippines Medeiros, E. (Ed.) Pacific Currents: The responses of US allies and Security Partners in East Asia to China’s Rise at. Al pp.97-124Miller, R. (2000) Humanitarian intervention, altruism, and the limits of casuistry The Journal of Religious Ethics, Vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 3-35Montesano, M. (2003) The Philippines in 2002: Playing politics, facing deficits, and embracing Uncle Sam Montesano Source: Asian Survey , Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 156-166Montesano, M. (2004) The Philippines in 2003: Troubles, none of them new Asian Survey , Vol. 44, No. 1 pp. 93-101 PublishedMorada, N. (n.d.) the rise of China and regional responses: a Philippine perspective pp. 111-137Nakai, Y. (2003) Chapter 3: Foreign policy of the post-Jiang Zemin Era Institute of Developing Economies Japan External Trade Organization (IDE-JETRO) pp. 25-38National Disaster and Risk Reduction Management Council (2011) Recovery status report :The Southern Leyte landslide 2006National Disaster Coordinating Council (2006) Final Report on the Effect of typhoon RemingNational Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (2012) Final report on the effects and emergency management re tropical storm “Sendong” (Washi)National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (2013) Final report and effects of Typhoon “Yolanda” (Haiyan)National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (2016) Preparedness measures and effects of typhoon LawinNg, T. (2014, February 12) Aquino must say sorry: Xinhua South China Morning Post retrieved from: www.scmp.comPercival (2007) The dragon looks South: China and South East Asia in the new centuryPhilippine Red Cross (n.d.) Chinese embassy donates three pay loader trucks to the PhilippinePhilippine Social Weather Station (2018) Awareness and Trust Rating of China August 1994 to September 2018 retrieved from: https://www.sws.org.ph/swsmain/artcldisppage/?artcsyscode=ART-20180714202446Philippine Statistics Authority (2001) 2001 foreign trade statistics of the PhilippinesPhilippine Statistics Authority (2004) 2004 foreign trade statistics of the PhilippinesPhilippine Statistics Authority (n.d.) Databases: economic accounts total approved foreign investments by country of investor retrieved from: http://openstat.psa.gov.ph/PXWeb/pxweb/en/DB/DB__2B__FI/0022B5DICI0.px/?rxid=b9beb8f6-704f-417b-8c24-5ef1f55a4cc6Pitlo, L. (2016, November 16) Crossing the rubicon by feeling the stones: Calculated balancing between major powers retrieved from https://www.chinausfocus.com/foreign-policy/crossing-the-rubicon-by-feeling-the-stones-calculated-balancing-between-major-powersRicamora, J. (1998) Philippine political parties, electoral system and political reformRed Cross retrieved from: https://www.redcross.org.ph/press/photo-gallery/chinese-embassy-donates-three-payloader-trucks-to-the-philippine-red-crossRelief Web (2004) Executive summary on the after-effects of tropical cyclone "Unding"," Violeta", "Winnie" and "Yoyong" retrieve from: https://reliefweb.int/report/philippines/executive-summary-after-effects-tropical-cyclone-unding-violeta-winnie-and-yoyongRoberto, F. (2018, August 7) Timeline: Philippines-China relationship under Duterte retrieved from: https://www.rappler.com/newsbreak/iq/209026-timeline-philippines-china-relationship-duterte-administrationRozman (2010) Chinese strateguc thought toward Asia New York Palgrave MacmillanSchofield, C. & Storey, I. (2009) The south china sea dispute: increasing stakes and rising tension James Town FoundationSidel, J. (2014) The Philippines in 2013: Disappointment, Disgrace, Disaster Asian Survey Vol. 54, No. 1, pp. 64-70Sidel, J. (2015) The Philippines in 2014: Aquino fights back Asian Survey, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 220-227State Council of People’s Republic of China (2014) China’s Foreign Aid white paper retrieved from http://english.gov.cn/archive/white_paper/2014/08/23/content_281474982986592.htmStutter, R. (2013) Foreign relations of PRC Rowman and LittlefieldTeehankee, J. (2012) “Clientelism and Party Politics in the Philippines” Clientelism and Electoral Competition in Indonesia, Thailand and the Philippines pp.186-214Teitt, S. (2013) Atrocity or calamity? (Paper contributed to the “Cultures of Humanitarianism: Perspectives from the Asia-Pacific) The Australian National University & Institute of Asia and Pacific Studies at the University of NottinghamTimeline: The Philippines-China maritime dispute (2016, July 12) Rappler News retrieved from: www.rappler.comTuazon B. (2014) The high and lows of Philippines-China Relations: Current situation and prospects [lecture paper] Retrieved from: Center for People Power and Governance PhilippinesUnited Nations Office of Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (2012) UN OCHA on Message: General Assembly resolution 46/182 retrieved from https://www.unocha.org/sites/unocha/files/dms/Documents/120402_OOM-46182_eng.pdfVaux, T. (2006) Humanitarian trends and dilemmas Development in Practice, vol. 16, numbers 3-4, p. 240-254Wan, M. (2010) The great recession and China`s policy toward Asian regionalism Asian Survey Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 520-538Wild, M. (2015) The New Face of Humanitarian Aid and Intervention: China and Its Growing Role in the Realm of African Development Perceptions, vol 20, Number 1, p. 93-108World Bank (n.d.) GDP growth (annual %) retrieved from:Xinhua (2016) China donates rice seeds to typhoon affected Philippine farrmersZhang, D. and Smith, G. 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