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題名 Quantitative glioma grading using transformed gray-scale invariant textures of MRI
作者 羅崇銘
Lo*, Chung-Ming
Hsieh, Kevin Li-Chun
Chen, Cheng-Yu
貢獻者 圖檔所
關鍵詞 rain tumor; Computer-aided diagnosis; Glioma; Local binary pattern; Magnetic resonance imaging
日期 2017-04
上傳時間 19-Sep-2019 09:54:47 (UTC+8)
摘要 BACKGROUND:
     A computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system based on intensity-invariant magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features was proposed to grade gliomas for general application to various scanning systems and settings.
     
     METHOD:
     In total, 34 glioblastomas and 73 lower-grade gliomas comprised the image database to evaluate the proposed CAD system. For each case, the local texture on MR images was transformed into a local binary pattern (LBP) which was intensity-invariant. From the LBP, quantitative image features, including the histogram moment and textures, were extracted and combined in a logistic regression classifier to establish a malignancy prediction model. The performance was compared to conventional texture features to demonstrate the improvement.
     
     RESULTS:
     The performance of the CAD system based on LBP features achieved an accuracy of 93% (100/107), a sensitivity of 97% (33/34), a negative predictive value of 99% (67/68), and an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (Az) of 0.94, which were significantly better than the conventional texture features: an accuracy of 84% (90/107), a sensitivity of 76% (26/34), a negative predictive value of 89% (64/72), and an Az of 0.89 with respective p values of 0.0303, 0.0122, 0.0201, and 0.0334.
     
     CONCLUSIONS:
     More-robust texture features were extracted from MR images and combined into a significantly better CAD system for distinguishing glioblastomas from lower-grade gliomas. The proposed CAD system would be more practical in clinical use with various imaging systems and settings.
關聯 Computers in Biology and Medicine, Vol.83, pp.102-108
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2017.02.012
dc.contributor 圖檔所-
dc.creator (作者) 羅崇銘-
dc.creator (作者) Lo*, Chung-Ming-
dc.creator (作者) Hsieh, Kevin Li-Chun-
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Cheng-Yu-
dc.date (日期) 2017-04-
dc.date.accessioned 19-Sep-2019 09:54:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 19-Sep-2019 09:54:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 19-Sep-2019 09:54:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/126341-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) BACKGROUND:
     A computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system based on intensity-invariant magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features was proposed to grade gliomas for general application to various scanning systems and settings.
     
     METHOD:
     In total, 34 glioblastomas and 73 lower-grade gliomas comprised the image database to evaluate the proposed CAD system. For each case, the local texture on MR images was transformed into a local binary pattern (LBP) which was intensity-invariant. From the LBP, quantitative image features, including the histogram moment and textures, were extracted and combined in a logistic regression classifier to establish a malignancy prediction model. The performance was compared to conventional texture features to demonstrate the improvement.
     
     RESULTS:
     The performance of the CAD system based on LBP features achieved an accuracy of 93% (100/107), a sensitivity of 97% (33/34), a negative predictive value of 99% (67/68), and an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (Az) of 0.94, which were significantly better than the conventional texture features: an accuracy of 84% (90/107), a sensitivity of 76% (26/34), a negative predictive value of 89% (64/72), and an Az of 0.89 with respective p values of 0.0303, 0.0122, 0.0201, and 0.0334.
     
     CONCLUSIONS:
     More-robust texture features were extracted from MR images and combined into a significantly better CAD system for distinguishing glioblastomas from lower-grade gliomas. The proposed CAD system would be more practical in clinical use with various imaging systems and settings.
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dc.relation (關聯) Computers in Biology and Medicine, Vol.83, pp.102-108-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) rain tumor; Computer-aided diagnosis; Glioma; Local binary pattern; Magnetic resonance imaging-
dc.title (題名) Quantitative glioma grading using transformed gray-scale invariant textures of MRI-
dc.type (資料類型) article-
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2017.02.012-
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2017.02.012-