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題名 數位轉型對會計產業之影響 – 以四大會計師事務所為例
A study of digital transformation in accounting industry – take an example of the big four accounting firms
作者 林立平
Lin, Fiona
貢獻者 吳文傑
Wu, Jack
林立平
Fiona Lin
關鍵詞 數位轉型
專業服務產業
四大
Digital transformation
Professional service industry
Big four
日期 2020
上傳時間 5-Feb-2020 17:45:17 (UTC+8)
摘要 In today’s world, digital transformation is not optional for most of the businesses around the globe. With increased competition, globalization and new technologies, businesses may lose its market in the battle of digital transformation if it has not yet considered how to increase operational efficiency, enhance client’s experience and adjust business models by integrating digital technologies.

Being the business trusted advisor, professional service industry cannot escape from the wave of digital transformation. This thesis is aimed to explore the current stage and impact of digital transformation in the professional service industry, especially in audit and accounting segments. In audit and accounting segments, we will be focusing on the digital transformation in Big Four accounting firms to understand the impact to its service offerings and the people involved. Lastly, there is a case study about a project of robotic automation process in the tax team I worked for in one of the Big Four accounting firms in Taiwan. We aim to give a real case to share the benefits and challenges brought by digital transformation.
參考文獻 1. 歐宜佩、陳信宏 (2018, July).近期數位轉型發展趨勢之觀察.經濟前瞻第178期.中華經濟研究院
2. 中華民國行政院主計處,國際勞動統計, 2018
3. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, 2015
4. UK Office for National Statistics, 170 Year of Industrial Change across England and Wales, 2011
5. World Economic Forum, Digital Transformation Initiative Professional Service Industry, 2017 January
6. PwC, Will robots really steal our jobs?, 2018 February
7. Upwork, Future Workforce Report, 2018
8. https://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/about-deloitte/articles/global-revenue-announcement.html
9. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/news/2019/09/ey-reports-record-global-revenues-of-us-36-4b-in-2019
10. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/global-annual-review-2019/revenues.html
11. https://home.kpmg/xx/en/home/media/press-releases/2019/12/kpmg-announces-strong-fy19-global-revenue-growth.html
12. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/audit/articles/smarter-audits.html
13. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/strategy/solutions/innovation-doblin-consulting-services.html
14. https://www.sensingbridge.ai/
15. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/strategy/solutions/deloitte-singularity-university-xprize-ipp-innovation-partnership-program.html
16. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/deloitte-analytics/solutions/deloitte-insightstudio.html
17. https://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/technology/topics/internet-of-things.html
18. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/global-annual-review-2019.html
19. http://halo.pwc.com/
20. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/stories-from-across-the-world/harnessing-the-power-of-ai-to-transform-the-detection-of-fraud-and-error.html
21. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/stories-from-across-the-world/harnessing-ai-to-pioneer-new-approaches-to-the-audit.html
22. https://www.pwc.com/us/en/about-us/new-ventures/tax-verse.html
23. Nigel Fenwick, The Forrester WaveTM: Global Digital Business Transformation Accelerators, Q12019, 2019 March
24. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/global-review/2019
25. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/blockchain/blockchain-platforms
26. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/alliances/how-ai-is-reshaping-the-document-review-and-processing-landscape
27. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/wavespace
28. https://home.kpmg/xx/en/home/insights/2018/07/the-platforms-we-have-developed.html
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)
103933020
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103933020
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳文傑zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wu, Jacken_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 林立平zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Fiona Linen_US
dc.creator (作者) 林立平zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lin, Fionaen_US
dc.date (日期) 2020en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-Feb-2020 17:45:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-Feb-2020 17:45:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Feb-2020 17:45:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0103933020en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/128594-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 103933020zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In today’s world, digital transformation is not optional for most of the businesses around the globe. With increased competition, globalization and new technologies, businesses may lose its market in the battle of digital transformation if it has not yet considered how to increase operational efficiency, enhance client’s experience and adjust business models by integrating digital technologies.

Being the business trusted advisor, professional service industry cannot escape from the wave of digital transformation. This thesis is aimed to explore the current stage and impact of digital transformation in the professional service industry, especially in audit and accounting segments. In audit and accounting segments, we will be focusing on the digital transformation in Big Four accounting firms to understand the impact to its service offerings and the people involved. Lastly, there is a case study about a project of robotic automation process in the tax team I worked for in one of the Big Four accounting firms in Taiwan. We aim to give a real case to share the benefits and challenges brought by digital transformation.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 1. Introduction 1
1.1. Definition: Digitization, Digitalization and Digital Transformation 2
2. Digital Transformation in Professional Service Industry 4
2.1. Introduction of Professional Service Industry 4
2.2. Impact of Technology by Industry Segment 8
2.3. Technologies Transforming Professional Service Industry 10
2.4. Changing Economics of Professional Service Industry 12
2.5. Future Trend in Digital Transformation of Professional Service Industry 15
3. Digital Transformation in Accounting Industry 17
3.1. Big Four Accounting Firms 17
3.2. Big Four: Digital Offering and People Strategy 19
3.2.1 Deloitte 19
3.2.2 PwC 23
3.2.3 EY 28
3.2.4 KPMG 32
4. Case Study: Increasing Efficiency and Accuracy through Robotic Process Automation (RPA) 38
4.1 Background of the RPA initiative 38
4.2 Project Goals 39
4.3 Impact on Process 39
4.4 Results of RPA 43
4.5 Lesson Learned 45
5. Conclusion 47
Reference 49
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103933020en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 數位轉型zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 專業服務產業zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 四大zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Digital transformationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Professional service industryen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Big fouren_US
dc.title (題名) 數位轉型對會計產業之影響 – 以四大會計師事務所為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A study of digital transformation in accounting industry – take an example of the big four accounting firmsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. 歐宜佩、陳信宏 (2018, July).近期數位轉型發展趨勢之觀察.經濟前瞻第178期.中華經濟研究院
2. 中華民國行政院主計處,國際勞動統計, 2018
3. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections, 2015
4. UK Office for National Statistics, 170 Year of Industrial Change across England and Wales, 2011
5. World Economic Forum, Digital Transformation Initiative Professional Service Industry, 2017 January
6. PwC, Will robots really steal our jobs?, 2018 February
7. Upwork, Future Workforce Report, 2018
8. https://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/about-deloitte/articles/global-revenue-announcement.html
9. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/news/2019/09/ey-reports-record-global-revenues-of-us-36-4b-in-2019
10. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/global-annual-review-2019/revenues.html
11. https://home.kpmg/xx/en/home/media/press-releases/2019/12/kpmg-announces-strong-fy19-global-revenue-growth.html
12. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/audit/articles/smarter-audits.html
13. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/strategy/solutions/innovation-doblin-consulting-services.html
14. https://www.sensingbridge.ai/
15. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/strategy/solutions/deloitte-singularity-university-xprize-ipp-innovation-partnership-program.html
16. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/pages/deloitte-analytics/solutions/deloitte-insightstudio.html
17. https://www2.deloitte.com/global/en/pages/technology/topics/internet-of-things.html
18. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/global-annual-review-2019.html
19. http://halo.pwc.com/
20. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/stories-from-across-the-world/harnessing-the-power-of-ai-to-transform-the-detection-of-fraud-and-error.html
21. https://www.pwc.com/gx/en/about/stories-from-across-the-world/harnessing-ai-to-pioneer-new-approaches-to-the-audit.html
22. https://www.pwc.com/us/en/about-us/new-ventures/tax-verse.html
23. Nigel Fenwick, The Forrester WaveTM: Global Digital Business Transformation Accelerators, Q12019, 2019 March
24. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/global-review/2019
25. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/blockchain/blockchain-platforms
26. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/alliances/how-ai-is-reshaping-the-document-review-and-processing-landscape
27. https://www.ey.com/en_gl/wavespace
28. https://home.kpmg/xx/en/home/insights/2018/07/the-platforms-we-have-developed.html
zh_TW
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202000038en_US