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題名 網路地緣政治下美國國家安全之實踐
The practice of U.S. National Security under cyber geo-politics
作者 黃翊豪
Huang, Yi-Hao
貢獻者 黃奎博
Huang,Kwei-Bo
黃翊豪
Huang,Yi-Hao
關鍵詞 國家安全
美國
網路地緣政治
關鍵資訊基礎設施
United States
National security
Cyber geopolitics
Critical information infrastructure
日期 2020
上傳時間 2-Mar-2020 11:31:53 (UTC+8)
摘要 網路時代的進步對於現在國家影響深遠,網路成為了國家對內安全與對外外交的一種手段,如何取得網路使用權並確保穩定地使用是現代國家所要思考的議題。然而網路是一個複雜的複合體,組成成分包括實體的基礎設施、虛擬的網路協定與網路內容,且這些組成成分具有上與下的層級結構;虛擬的數位編碼所構成的世界最終都依附在有形的關鍵資訊基礎設施上,而這些基礎設施存在於我們肉眼所見的世界某處,從深海海床的海底電纜、陸地上的資料中心、太空中心到外太空的衛星。網路世界的資訊在這些設施中傳遞、最後再到終端的使用者裝置上。網路的虛擬世界深深影響著現實的世界,而虛擬世界的根基卻又存在於現實世界中,因此這些虛擬世界的根本便存在著地緣政治的思考。
確保關鍵基礎設施有助於網路強國美國從根本鞏固國家安全,美國在重要的關鍵資訊基礎設施如海底電纜、資料中心、太空中心在建構上仍存在地緣政治的思考,與潛在對手在海底電纜保持間接連結避免直接連結、資料中心多集中在美國以利資料蒐集及太空中心在地緣上遠離威脅並掌握核心的升空技術以確保美國在人造衛星的技術領先。
The Internet has far-reaching effected on the states. The Internet has become a means of national internal security and foreign diplomacy.It’s important for modern nations that how to obtain the power of using the Internet and ensuring its stable use. However, the Internet is a complex complex, and its components include physical infrastructure, virtual network protocols and network content, and these components have a hierarchical structure above and below; the world made up of virtual digital coding is ultimately Attached to tangible key information infrastructure that exists somewhere in the world as we see it, from submarine cables on the deep ocean floor, data centers on land, space centers to satellites in outer space. Information from the online world is passed through these facilities and finally to end-user devices. The virtual world of the Internet deeply affects the real world, but the foundation of the virtual world exists in the real world, so there is geopolitical thinking at the root of these virtual worlds.
Ensuring critical infrastructure helps the Internet powerhouse the United States to fundamentally consolidate national security. The United States still has geopolitical reflections on the construction of important critical information infrastructures such as submarine cables, data centers, and space centers. Maintain indirect links to avoid direct links, data centers are mostly concentrated in the United States to facilitate data collection, and the space center is geographically away from threats and masters core lift-off technologies to ensure that the United States leads the technology of artificial satellites.
參考文獻 壹、中文部分
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交學系戰略與國際事務碩士在職專班
106922020
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106922020
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃奎博zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Huang,Kwei-Boen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃翊豪zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Huang,Yi-Haoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 黃翊豪zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Huang, Yi-Haoen_US
dc.date (日期) 2020en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-Mar-2020 11:31:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-Mar-2020 11:31:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Mar-2020 11:31:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0106922020en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/128958-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交學系戰略與國際事務碩士在職專班zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 106922020zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 網路時代的進步對於現在國家影響深遠,網路成為了國家對內安全與對外外交的一種手段,如何取得網路使用權並確保穩定地使用是現代國家所要思考的議題。然而網路是一個複雜的複合體,組成成分包括實體的基礎設施、虛擬的網路協定與網路內容,且這些組成成分具有上與下的層級結構;虛擬的數位編碼所構成的世界最終都依附在有形的關鍵資訊基礎設施上,而這些基礎設施存在於我們肉眼所見的世界某處,從深海海床的海底電纜、陸地上的資料中心、太空中心到外太空的衛星。網路世界的資訊在這些設施中傳遞、最後再到終端的使用者裝置上。網路的虛擬世界深深影響著現實的世界,而虛擬世界的根基卻又存在於現實世界中,因此這些虛擬世界的根本便存在著地緣政治的思考。
確保關鍵基礎設施有助於網路強國美國從根本鞏固國家安全,美國在重要的關鍵資訊基礎設施如海底電纜、資料中心、太空中心在建構上仍存在地緣政治的思考,與潛在對手在海底電纜保持間接連結避免直接連結、資料中心多集中在美國以利資料蒐集及太空中心在地緣上遠離威脅並掌握核心的升空技術以確保美國在人造衛星的技術領先。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The Internet has far-reaching effected on the states. The Internet has become a means of national internal security and foreign diplomacy.It’s important for modern nations that how to obtain the power of using the Internet and ensuring its stable use. However, the Internet is a complex complex, and its components include physical infrastructure, virtual network protocols and network content, and these components have a hierarchical structure above and below; the world made up of virtual digital coding is ultimately Attached to tangible key information infrastructure that exists somewhere in the world as we see it, from submarine cables on the deep ocean floor, data centers on land, space centers to satellites in outer space. Information from the online world is passed through these facilities and finally to end-user devices. The virtual world of the Internet deeply affects the real world, but the foundation of the virtual world exists in the real world, so there is geopolitical thinking at the root of these virtual worlds.
Ensuring critical infrastructure helps the Internet powerhouse the United States to fundamentally consolidate national security. The United States still has geopolitical reflections on the construction of important critical information infrastructures such as submarine cables, data centers, and space centers. Maintain indirect links to avoid direct links, data centers are mostly concentrated in the United States to facilitate data collection, and the space center is geographically away from threats and masters core lift-off technologies to ensure that the United States leads the technology of artificial satellites.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機與目的 1
第二節 文獻探討 2
第三節 研究途徑與方法 15
第四節 研究範圍與限制 17
第五節 研究架構 18

第二章 網路地緣政治 19
第一節 地緣政治的構成與內涵 19
第二節 網路地緣政治的空間論述 23
第三節 網路地緣政治下的關鍵技術與關鍵區域 29

第三章 網路地緣政治下的關鍵基礎設施 36
第一節 網路時代下的當代國家安全觀 36
第二節 從地緣政治分析海底電纜的分佈 41
第三節 從地緣政治分析資料中心的分佈 46
第四節 從地緣政治分析人造衛星的分佈 50

第四章 美國攻守兼備的網路地緣關鍵方法 57
第一節 網路的影響 57
第二節 網路地緣政治 57
第三節 美國的關鍵基礎設施技術與保護 58

第五章 結論與展望 76
第一節 結論 76
第二節 未來展望 82

參考文獻 83
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2012761 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106922020en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國家安全zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 美國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 網路地緣政治zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 關鍵資訊基礎設施zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) United Statesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) National securityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cyber geopoliticsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Critical information infrastructureen_US
dc.title (題名) 網路地緣政治下美國國家安全之實踐zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The practice of U.S. National Security under cyber geo-politicsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文部分
一、官方文獻
國家實驗研究院,「〈福爾摩沙衛星七號發射升空〉」,2019年。
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三、期刊
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李安曜、嚴奇峰,〈國家安全與個人隱私-數位時代的政府監控爭議〉,《中原企管評論》,第14卷第2期 (2015),頁1-18。
李國榮,〈美軍強化關島基地對我國之影響〉,《國防雜誌》,第21卷第2期,(2006),頁42-51。
劉振榮,〈人造衛星的發展與展望〉,《科技博物》,第3卷第2期 (1999),頁83-88。
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梁德昭、朱志平、林凱薰,〈國家主權延伸至網路空間之討論〉,《前瞻科技與管理》,第2卷第2期 (2012),頁1-14。
陳彥升,〈台灣火箭與太空的故事〉,《新世紀智庫論壇》,第80期 (2017),頁49-54。
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汪毓瑋,〈架構2018國家安全防恐防護網〉,《法務部調查局清流雙月刊1月號》,(2018),頁3-25。
四、網路資源
「Spacex發衛星提供覆蓋全球wifi 馬斯克擔心被中國擊落」,BBC中文網,2018年2月26日,https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/world-43201428。
國際中心/綜合報導,「美國稜鏡計畫監控網路臉書、Google皆入榜」,ETTODAY新聞雲,2013年6月11日,https://www.ettoday.net/news/20130611/220926.htm。
傅旋,「美國攻打伊拉克的合法性在聯合國體制中探討」,2018年9月30日,http://www.csil.org.tw/csil2011/student/Student200302.pdf。
簡恒宇,「《境外勢力干預選舉經典案例》美國國會報告:俄羅斯『社群網戰』全方位助選川普、Instagram成最主要工具」,風傳媒,2018年12月18日,https://www.storm.mg/category/k23385。
中國新聞組,世界日報,「美國圍堵華為海底電纜成新戰場環時引述專家:典型做賊心虛」,聯合新聞網,2019年3月14日,https://udn.com/news/story/6811/3696697。
陳文生,「全球網路分裂的隱憂與資料在地化政策」,NII產業發展協進會,2017年9月8日,https://www.nii.org.tw/events/ncc/download/VincentChen.pdf。
陳文生,「資料在地化政策與個人資料保護議題」,NII產業發展協進會,2016年9月12日,https://www.nii.org.tw/Recents/Detail/74。
陳曉莉,「伊朗核電廠受到stuxnet蠕蟲感染」,iThome,2018年12月14日,https://www.ithome.com.tw/node/63565。
楊日興,「華為擬智利建海底電纜連結亞洲」,中時電子報,2019年8月29日,https://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20190829001602-260410?chdtv。
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貳、西文部分
一、官方文獻
“Critical Infrastructure Sectors,” Department of Homeland Security,December 1,2018, https://www.dhs.gov/cisa/critical-infrastructure-sectors.
“Communications Sector-Specific Plan an Annex to the Nipp 2013,” Department of Homeland Security,2015, file:///C:/Users/LoTim/Downloads/796518.pdf.
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Baudry, Ken, Data Center Handbook(New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2015).
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四、網路資源
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202000205en_US