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題名 How Many and What Instruments Are Needed to Estimate Returns to Education? The Case of Taiwan
作者 莊奕琦
Chuang, Yih-chyi
Lai, Wei-wen
貢獻者 經濟系
關鍵詞 Human capital investment; return to education; endogenous bias; ability bias; instrumental variable; local average treatment effect
日期 2018-12
上傳時間 20-Apr-2020 14:46:02 (UTC+8)
摘要 This paper applies the 2SLS instrumental variable method to estimate the rate of return to education using data from the 1990, 2000, and 2010 Taiwan’s Manpower Utilization Survey. Tests are conducted to determine the most effective valid instrument from all combinations of the four IVs. The estimated rate of return to education is relatively higher by the IV method than by the OLS method. However, adding more IVs do not imply a better estimation and institutional, geographic, and cultural variables are more plausible candidate for valid instruments. Moreover, downward bias by OLS estimation is found to be greater for females than for males
關聯 International Journal of Applied Business & Economic Research, Vol.16, No.4, pp.861-877
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 經濟系
dc.creator (作者) 莊奕琦
dc.creator (作者) Chuang, Yih-chyi
dc.creator (作者) Lai, Wei-wen
dc.date (日期) 2018-12
dc.date.accessioned 20-Apr-2020 14:46:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 20-Apr-2020 14:46:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 20-Apr-2020 14:46:02 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/129315-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper applies the 2SLS instrumental variable method to estimate the rate of return to education using data from the 1990, 2000, and 2010 Taiwan’s Manpower Utilization Survey. Tests are conducted to determine the most effective valid instrument from all combinations of the four IVs. The estimated rate of return to education is relatively higher by the IV method than by the OLS method. However, adding more IVs do not imply a better estimation and institutional, geographic, and cultural variables are more plausible candidate for valid instruments. Moreover, downward bias by OLS estimation is found to be greater for females than for males
dc.format.extent 736885 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.relation (關聯) International Journal of Applied Business & Economic Research, Vol.16, No.4, pp.861-877
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Human capital investment; return to education; endogenous bias; ability bias; instrumental variable; local average treatment effect
dc.title (題名) How Many and What Instruments Are Needed to Estimate Returns to Education? The Case of Taiwan
dc.type (資料類型) article