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題名 青少年憂鬱症狀的代間傳遞：親代憂鬱症狀、父母關愛、家庭凝聚力與自尊的影響
The Intergenerational transmission of Adolescents Depression: Effects of Parental Depression, Parental Caring, Family Cohesion, and Self-esteem
作者 邱硯雯
Chiu, Yan-Wan
貢獻者 修慧蘭
邱硯雯
Chiu, Yan-Wan
關鍵詞 青少年憂鬱
代間傳遞
臺灣青少年成長歷程研究
Adolescent
Depression
Intergenerational Transmission
Taiwan Youth Project
日期 2020
上傳時間 3-Aug-2020 18:22:03 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究之目的在於探索青少年憂鬱症狀的代間傳遞歷程，主要涵蓋家庭中的影響因素、個人因素等，探究青少年父母親的親代憂鬱症狀、父母關愛、家庭凝聚力，以及個人的自尊程度對於青少年憂鬱症狀的影響。
本研究使用的資料來源為中央研究院進行的臺灣青少年成長歷程研究（Taiwan Youth Project），以第一波國三青少年樣本與其青少年父母親為研究對象，青少年人數共計2,851人，青少年父母人數共計2,800人。資料分析主要採取描述性統計、相關分析、結構方程模型與拔靴法中介效果分析。研究結果顯示：1. 親代憂鬱症狀會直接影響青少年憂鬱症狀，顯示青少年憂鬱具有代間傳遞的現象。2. 親代憂鬱症狀會透過父母關愛、家庭凝聚力、自尊間接影響青少年憂鬱症狀，顯示父母關愛、家庭凝聚力、自尊為憂鬱代間傳遞的中介變項。3. 個別中介模式發現，父母關愛、家庭凝聚力與自尊皆會受到親代憂鬱症狀的影響而降低，進而間接導致青少年子代憂鬱症狀的提升。
最後，研究者根據上述主要研究結果，對於未來研究方向提出相關具體建議，以及說明本研究結果對於實務工作的意義。
The current research aims to explore the multiple-factor intergenerational transmission models of the adolescents’ depression, including parental depressive symptoms, parental caring, and family cohesion (Family aspect), self-esteem (Individual aspect).
The data is provided by the Taiwan Youth Project from the Academia Sinica. The study chose the first wave of the participants from the data, which are the ninth-graders in 2000. Participants included 2851 adolescents and 2800 adolescents’ parents. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, structural equation modeling, and bootstrapping analysis. Results indicated: 1. Parental depressive symptoms directly and significantly influenced adolescents’ depressive symptoms, which indicated the phenomenon of the intergenerational transmission of depression. 2. Parental depressive symptoms would indirectly influence the adolescents’ depressive symptoms through parental caring, family cohesion, and self-esteem, which showed parental caring, family cohesion, and self-esteem were mediators within intergenerational transmission. 3. Individual mediation analyses revealed that parental caring, family cohesion, and self-esteem were all affected by parental depressive symptoms to be reduced, which in turn indirectly decreased the adolescents’ depressive symptoms. In conclusion, the current research discussed the implications of the research results and provided suggestions for the educational fields and future researchers.
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
教育學系
99152516
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099152516
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 修慧蘭zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 邱硯雯zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chiu, Yan-Wanen_US
dc.creator (作者) 邱硯雯zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chiu, Yan-Wanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2020en_US
dc.date.accessioned 3-Aug-2020 18:22:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 3-Aug-2020 18:22:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 3-Aug-2020 18:22:03 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0099152516en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/131239-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 教育學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 99152516zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究之目的在於探索青少年憂鬱症狀的代間傳遞歷程，主要涵蓋家庭中的影響因素、個人因素等，探究青少年父母親的親代憂鬱症狀、父母關愛、家庭凝聚力，以及個人的自尊程度對於青少年憂鬱症狀的影響。
本研究使用的資料來源為中央研究院進行的臺灣青少年成長歷程研究（Taiwan Youth Project），以第一波國三青少年樣本與其青少年父母親為研究對象，青少年人數共計2,851人，青少年父母人數共計2,800人。資料分析主要採取描述性統計、相關分析、結構方程模型與拔靴法中介效果分析。研究結果顯示：1. 親代憂鬱症狀會直接影響青少年憂鬱症狀，顯示青少年憂鬱具有代間傳遞的現象。2. 親代憂鬱症狀會透過父母關愛、家庭凝聚力、自尊間接影響青少年憂鬱症狀，顯示父母關愛、家庭凝聚力、自尊為憂鬱代間傳遞的中介變項。3. 個別中介模式發現，父母關愛、家庭凝聚力與自尊皆會受到親代憂鬱症狀的影響而降低，進而間接導致青少年子代憂鬱症狀的提升。
最後，研究者根據上述主要研究結果，對於未來研究方向提出相關具體建議，以及說明本研究結果對於實務工作的意義。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The current research aims to explore the multiple-factor intergenerational transmission models of the adolescents’ depression, including parental depressive symptoms, parental caring, and family cohesion (Family aspect), self-esteem (Individual aspect).
The data is provided by the Taiwan Youth Project from the Academia Sinica. The study chose the first wave of the participants from the data, which are the ninth-graders in 2000. Participants included 2851 adolescents and 2800 adolescents’ parents. Data analysis includes descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, structural equation modeling, and bootstrapping analysis. Results indicated: 1. Parental depressive symptoms directly and significantly influenced adolescents’ depressive symptoms, which indicated the phenomenon of the intergenerational transmission of depression. 2. Parental depressive symptoms would indirectly influence the adolescents’ depressive symptoms through parental caring, family cohesion, and self-esteem, which showed parental caring, family cohesion, and self-esteem were mediators within intergenerational transmission. 3. Individual mediation analyses revealed that parental caring, family cohesion, and self-esteem were all affected by parental depressive symptoms to be reduced, which in turn indirectly decreased the adolescents’ depressive symptoms. In conclusion, the current research discussed the implications of the research results and provided suggestions for the educational fields and future researchers.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論……………………………………………...……1
第一節 研究背景與動機……………………………………………1
第二節 研究目的與研究問題………………………………………9
第三節 名詞釋義……………………………………………..……10
第二章 文獻探討……………………………………….……15
第一節 青少年憂鬱症狀的定義與理論…………………….……15
第二節 家庭因素在青少年憂鬱代間傳遞的意義………….……27
第三節 自尊在青少年憂鬱的代間傳遞………………….………35
第四節 各變項間的相關研究探討及推論………………………39
第三章 研究方法…………………………………………45
第一節 研究架構與假設…………………………………………45
第二節 研究資料與對象…………………………………………48
第三節 測量工具…………………………………………………50
第四節 資料分析……………………………………………..……59
第四章 研究結果與討論……………………………….……63
第一節 描述性統計………………………….……………………63
第二節 青少年憂鬱症狀之測量模式…………………………….71
第三節 青少年憂鬱症狀代間傳遞之中介效果分析…………….76
第四節 青少年憂鬱症狀之結構模式…………………………….91

第五節 結果討論…………..……………………………………..96
第五章 結論與建議……………..………………………….111
第一節 研究結論……………………………………………..…111
第二節 建議...………………………………………………...…116
參考文獻………………..…………………………………121
附錄一：....……..………………………………………...…153
附錄二：………..………………………………………...…159		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1736336 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099152516en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 青少年憂鬱zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 代間傳遞zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 臺灣青少年成長歷程研究zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Adolescenten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Depressionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Intergenerational Transmissionen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwan Youth Projecten_US
dc.title (題名) 青少年憂鬱症狀的代間傳遞：親代憂鬱症狀、父母關愛、家庭凝聚力與自尊的影響zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Intergenerational transmission of Adolescents Depression: Effects of Parental Depression, Parental Caring, Family Cohesion, and Self-esteemen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202000945en_US