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題名 中國的經濟崛起及其對拉丁美洲之衝擊
The Economic Rise of China and Its Impact on Latin America
作者 吳奕霖
Wu, Miguel Ilin
貢獻者 鄧中堅
吳奕霖
Wu, Miguel Ilin
關鍵詞 中國
拉丁美洲
不平等
美國
霸權
經濟合作
日期 2021
上傳時間 2-Mar-2021 14:54:35 (UTC+8)
摘要 根據聯合國拉丁美洲和加勒比海經濟委員會的統計資料，拉丁美洲為世界上不平等問題最嚴重的地區。不平等現象，不僅扼殺了此一地區的經濟潛力，在道德層面上也是一大問題。自殖民時代，及緊接而來的美國勢力之影響，形成了許多既有的問題，並深遠影響著拉丁美洲。如今，除了美國霸權以外，中國崛起也為此一地區提供了經濟合作的另一可能。此論文主旨在於，以數據分析及個案研究，解析中國熱潮及此一地區經濟不平等現象之關聯性。
According to the statistical data by ECLAC (United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean), Latin America is the most unequal region in the world. Inequality has not only damaged the economic potentials of the region but also an immoral problem. There have been many existing problems causing the inequality since the colonial era and the United States influence afterwards. Apart from the United States, the rising power- China now is another alternative of economic cooperation for the region. However, this paper is aiming at not only providing the statistical panorama of the China-boom and its correlation with inequality but also unveiling the qualitative difference of the newly-born prosper.
參考文獻 Bibliography
 United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UNECLAC). 2011. “Protección social inclusiva en América Latina. Una mirada integral, un enfoque de derechos” (Inclusive social protection in Latin America. An integral look, a focus on rights). Resumen. ISBN 9789210545556.
 Liang, W. 2019. “Pulling the Region into its Orbit? China’s Economic Statecraft in Latin America” Journal of Chinese Political Science 24: 433-449.
 Lin, Y. 2015. “Firm Heterogeneity and Location Choice of China Firms in Latin America and the Caribbean: Corporate Ownership, Strategic Motives and Host Country Institutions” China Economic Review. 34: 274-292.
 Jenkins, R., Peters, E. and Mauricio Mesquita Moreira. 2008. “The Impact of China on Latin America and the Caribbean” World Development. 36(2): 235-253.
 Bräutigam, D. 2009. The Dragon’s Gift: The Real Story of China in Africa. Oxford University Press: Oxford. p.71.
 Kerry, J. 2013. “Remarks on U.S. Policy in the Western Hemisphere” U.S. Department of State. November 18. http://www.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2013/11/217680.htm.
 Su, Zhenxing. 2009. “How to Face the Future of China-Latin America Relations” Journal of Latin American Studies. 2: 18.
 2017. “Latin America & Caribbean Exports, Imports and Trade Balance by Country 2017” World Integrated Trade Solution. https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/LCN/Year/2017/TradeFlow/EXPIMP/Partner/by-country.
 China Daily Global. Jan. 11, 2021. http://epaper.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202101/11/WS5ffb7d83a31099a23435323b.html
 Ray, R. and Kevin Gallagher. 2015. “China-Latin America Economic Bulletin 2015 Edition” Working Group on Development and Environment in the Americas, Global Economic Governance Initiative, Discussion Paper 2015-9, Boston University. September:1.
 Hong Hai, “Daoism and Management,” chap. 4 in The Rule of Culture: Corporate and State Governance in China and East Asia (London: Routledge, 2019).
 Thomas Jefferson, “To the Republicans of Washington County, Maryland,” March 31, 1809, http:// founders.archieves.gov/ documents/ Jefferson/ 03-01-02-0088, quoted in Martin Wolf, “The Case for Making Wellbeing the Goal of Public Policy,” Financial Times (London), May 30, 2019, http:// www.ft.com/ content/ d4bb3e42-823b-11e9-9935-ad75bb96c849.
 World Bank, “GDP per Capita (current US$),” The World Bank data, https:// data.worldbank.org/ indicator/ NY.GDP.PCAP.CD.
 US Federal and States Budgets, “Costs of War, Watson Institute: International & Public Affairs, Brown University, https:// Watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/costs/economic/budget.
 Heidi-Garrtee-Peltier, “Job Opportunity Cost of War,” Costs of War, Watson Institute: International & Public Affairs, Brown University, https:// Watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/files/cow/imce/papers/2017/Job%20Opportunity%20Cost%20of%20War%20-%HGP%20-%20FINAL.pdf.
 Kishore Mahbubani and Lawrence H. Summers, “The Fusion of Civilization: The Case for Global Optimism,” Foreign Affairs, May/June 2016, https:// www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/2016-04-18/fushion-civilizations.
 Yueh, L. 2018. Chap 3 “Karl Marx” The Greatest Economists: How Their Ideas Can Help Us Today. Penguin: London.
 Measheimer, J. 2001. Chap 3 “Wealth and Power”. The Tragedy of Great Power Politics. W. W. Norton & Company: New York.
 Mead, W. 2014. “The Return of Geopolitics: The Revenge of the Revisionist Powers” Foreign Affairs. 93 (3): 69-79.
 Ikenberry J. 2014. “The Illusion of Geopolitics: The Enduring Power of the Liberal Order” Foreign Affairs. 93 (3): 80-90.
 Wise, C. 2016. “Playing Both Sides of the Pacific: Latin America’s Free Trade Agreements with China” Pacific Affairs. 89(1): 75-101.
 Stiglitz, J. 2019. Chap.4 “America at War with Itself over Globalization” People, Power and Profits. W. W. Norton & Company: New York.
 Mahbubani K., Chap.7 “The Assumption of Virtue” Has China Won?. Public Affairs: New York.
 Mahbubani K., Chap.9 “A Paradoxical Conclusion” Has China Won?. Public Affairs: New York.
 June Tuefel Dreyer (2006b: 96) notes, “The PRC could potentially provide a source of leverage against the U.S. for Latin America and Caribbean countries, but it has not yet done so.”
 Huntington, S. 1993. “Clash of Civilizations” Foreign Affairs. 72: 22-49.
 Ellis, R. 2009. Chap 3 “Why Latin America Is Interested in China” China in Latin America. Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc.: Boulder, Colorado.
 Ellis, R. 2009. Chap 4 “The Southern Cone: Soy, Oil, and Customers” China in Latin America. Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc.: Boulder, Colorado.
 Powell, D. 2017. Chap 11 “China-Brazil Economic Relations: Too Big to Fail?” The Political Economy of China-Latin America Relations in the New Millennium. Routledge: New York.
 Economy, E. 2018. Chap 1 “Xi’s Inheritance” The Third Revolution: Xi Jinping and the New Chinese State. Oxford University Press: New York.
 “Primer semester 2007 principales productos de Chile a China.” China Customs. Commercial Office. Beijing, China. August 2007.
 Pérez-Cejuela P., “China busca conquistar el mercado latino.” Univision. http://www.univision.com. April 10 2006.
 “Codelco cambia nombre a Gaby por Gabriela Mistral.” (The name of the mine was changed in April 2007 to give it a more ‘local’ flavor.) El Mercurio. Santiago, Chile. http://diario.elmercurio.com. April 25, 2007.
 “China Minmetals hará uso de su opción por mina Gaby.” (Under the deal, China was given the option to purchase 25 percent of the Gaby Mine in 2008, with the option of later acquiring another 24 percent.) Minería Chilena. https://www.mch.cl/2007/03/30/minmetals-hara-uso-de-su-opcion-por-gaby/. March 30, 2007.
 “GDP per capita (current US$)- Latin America & Caribbean”. 2019. The World Bank. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?locations=ZJ
 Soledad Miranda, “El coqueto con el auto chino.” (Flirting with Chinese cars.) El Mercurio. Santiago, Chile. http://diario. Elmercurio.com. April 14, 2006.
 “Sales of Chinese Motorcycles Booming in Chile.” China Daily. Beijing, China. www.chinadaily.com.cn. June 17, 2008.
 “ZTE Strengthens South American Market Position in Santiago Chile.” WiFi Technology Forum. http://www.wi-fitechnology.com/displayarticle1688.html. December 7, 2004.
 “Chile.” Huawei. Official website.http://www.huawei.com/es/catalog.do?id=324.
 Xinhua, Nov. 24 2016, “China’s Policy Paper on Latin America and the Caribbean”, The State Council of The People’s Republic of China. http://english.www.gov.cn/archive/white_paper/2016/11/24/content_281475499069158.htm
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)
107862001
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107862001
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 鄧中堅zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 吳奕霖zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Wu, Miguel Ilinen_US
dc.creator (作者) 吳奕霖zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Wu, Miguel Ilinen_US
dc.date (日期) 2021en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-Mar-2021 14:54:35 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-Mar-2021 14:54:35 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Mar-2021 14:54:35 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0107862001en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/134196-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 107862001zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 根據聯合國拉丁美洲和加勒比海經濟委員會的統計資料，拉丁美洲為世界上不平等問題最嚴重的地區。不平等現象，不僅扼殺了此一地區的經濟潛力，在道德層面上也是一大問題。自殖民時代，及緊接而來的美國勢力之影響，形成了許多既有的問題，並深遠影響著拉丁美洲。如今，除了美國霸權以外，中國崛起也為此一地區提供了經濟合作的另一可能。此論文主旨在於，以數據分析及個案研究，解析中國熱潮及此一地區經濟不平等現象之關聯性。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) According to the statistical data by ECLAC (United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean), Latin America is the most unequal region in the world. Inequality has not only damaged the economic potentials of the region but also an immoral problem. There have been many existing problems causing the inequality since the colonial era and the United States influence afterwards. Apart from the United States, the rising power- China now is another alternative of economic cooperation for the region. However, this paper is aiming at not only providing the statistical panorama of the China-boom and its correlation with inequality but also unveiling the qualitative difference of the newly-born prosper.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Table of Contents
Abstract……………………..………………….………………………...………......I
Table of Contents…..………………….………………………...…..…………….....II
List of Tables…..………………….………………………...…………………….....III
List of Charts…..……………….………………………...……………...……….....IV
Chapter 1. Introduction………………..……………….………………………...…....1
Chapter 2. Methodology and Research Question……….………………………….....3
Chapter 3. Theoretical Basis.………………………………………….…….…….......7
3-1. Industrialization, Deindustrialization, and Interdependence………………..…….…….............10
3-2. Coexistence of China’s Huge Transformation and Its Old Mentality…………………..............14
3-3. Clash of Civilizations or A Major Geopolitical Contest? ………………..……….…….............20
Chapter 4. Winning of Liberal World? ……………..……..........................................26
Chapter 5. The Other Perspective of Geopolitics..……………...………...….............32
Chapter 6. A Devastating Problem in Liberal Democracy: Inequality……….............39
Chapter 7. Scope and Limit of Research with Data Analysis………………………..50
Chapter 8. Case Studies……………………………………………………..………..57
8-1. Chinese Model ……………………………...……….............…..…….………………................57
8-2. A Case Study: China- Brazil Economic Relations……………….............…..…….…….............58
8-3. A Case Study: China- Chile Economic Relations…………………...…...…..…….…….............65
Chapter 9. Conclusion………………………………………………………..………70
Bibliography…………………………………..…………..………………………...73		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 759796 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107862001en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 拉丁美洲zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 不平等zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 美國zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 霸權zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 經濟合作zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 中國的經濟崛起及其對拉丁美洲之衝擊zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Economic Rise of China and Its Impact on Latin Americaen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bibliography
 United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UNECLAC). 2011. “Protección social inclusiva en América Latina. Una mirada integral, un enfoque de derechos” (Inclusive social protection in Latin America. An integral look, a focus on rights). Resumen. ISBN 9789210545556.
 Liang, W. 2019. “Pulling the Region into its Orbit? China’s Economic Statecraft in Latin America” Journal of Chinese Political Science 24: 433-449.
 Lin, Y. 2015. “Firm Heterogeneity and Location Choice of China Firms in Latin America and the Caribbean: Corporate Ownership, Strategic Motives and Host Country Institutions” China Economic Review. 34: 274-292.
 Jenkins, R., Peters, E. and Mauricio Mesquita Moreira. 2008. “The Impact of China on Latin America and the Caribbean” World Development. 36(2): 235-253.
 Bräutigam, D. 2009. The Dragon’s Gift: The Real Story of China in Africa. Oxford University Press: Oxford. p.71.
 Kerry, J. 2013. “Remarks on U.S. Policy in the Western Hemisphere” U.S. Department of State. November 18. http://www.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2013/11/217680.htm.
 Su, Zhenxing. 2009. “How to Face the Future of China-Latin America Relations” Journal of Latin American Studies. 2: 18.
 2017. “Latin America & Caribbean Exports, Imports and Trade Balance by Country 2017” World Integrated Trade Solution. https://wits.worldbank.org/CountryProfile/en/Country/LCN/Year/2017/TradeFlow/EXPIMP/Partner/by-country.
 China Daily Global. Jan. 11, 2021. http://epaper.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202101/11/WS5ffb7d83a31099a23435323b.html
 Ray, R. and Kevin Gallagher. 2015. “China-Latin America Economic Bulletin 2015 Edition” Working Group on Development and Environment in the Americas, Global Economic Governance Initiative, Discussion Paper 2015-9, Boston University. September:1.
 Hong Hai, “Daoism and Management,” chap. 4 in The Rule of Culture: Corporate and State Governance in China and East Asia (London: Routledge, 2019).
 Thomas Jefferson, “To the Republicans of Washington County, Maryland,” March 31, 1809, http:// founders.archieves.gov/ documents/ Jefferson/ 03-01-02-0088, quoted in Martin Wolf, “The Case for Making Wellbeing the Goal of Public Policy,” Financial Times (London), May 30, 2019, http:// www.ft.com/ content/ d4bb3e42-823b-11e9-9935-ad75bb96c849.
 World Bank, “GDP per Capita (current US$),” The World Bank data, https:// data.worldbank.org/ indicator/ NY.GDP.PCAP.CD.
 US Federal and States Budgets, “Costs of War, Watson Institute: International & Public Affairs, Brown University, https:// Watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/costs/economic/budget.
 Heidi-Garrtee-Peltier, “Job Opportunity Cost of War,” Costs of War, Watson Institute: International & Public Affairs, Brown University, https:// Watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/files/cow/imce/papers/2017/Job%20Opportunity%20Cost%20of%20War%20-%HGP%20-%20FINAL.pdf.
 Kishore Mahbubani and Lawrence H. Summers, “The Fusion of Civilization: The Case for Global Optimism,” Foreign Affairs, May/June 2016, https:// www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/2016-04-18/fushion-civilizations.
 Yueh, L. 2018. Chap 3 “Karl Marx” The Greatest Economists: How Their Ideas Can Help Us Today. Penguin: London.
 Measheimer, J. 2001. Chap 3 “Wealth and Power”. The Tragedy of Great Power Politics. W. W. Norton & Company: New York.
 Mead, W. 2014. “The Return of Geopolitics: The Revenge of the Revisionist Powers” Foreign Affairs. 93 (3): 69-79.
 Ikenberry J. 2014. “The Illusion of Geopolitics: The Enduring Power of the Liberal Order” Foreign Affairs. 93 (3): 80-90.
 Wise, C. 2016. “Playing Both Sides of the Pacific: Latin America’s Free Trade Agreements with China” Pacific Affairs. 89(1): 75-101.
 Stiglitz, J. 2019. Chap.4 “America at War with Itself over Globalization” People, Power and Profits. W. W. Norton & Company: New York.
 Mahbubani K., Chap.7 “The Assumption of Virtue” Has China Won?. Public Affairs: New York.
 Mahbubani K., Chap.9 “A Paradoxical Conclusion” Has China Won?. Public Affairs: New York.
 June Tuefel Dreyer (2006b: 96) notes, “The PRC could potentially provide a source of leverage against the U.S. for Latin America and Caribbean countries, but it has not yet done so.”
 Huntington, S. 1993. “Clash of Civilizations” Foreign Affairs. 72: 22-49.
 Ellis, R. 2009. Chap 3 “Why Latin America Is Interested in China” China in Latin America. Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc.: Boulder, Colorado.
 Ellis, R. 2009. Chap 4 “The Southern Cone: Soy, Oil, and Customers” China in Latin America. Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc.: Boulder, Colorado.
 Powell, D. 2017. Chap 11 “China-Brazil Economic Relations: Too Big to Fail?” The Political Economy of China-Latin America Relations in the New Millennium. Routledge: New York.
 Economy, E. 2018. Chap 1 “Xi’s Inheritance” The Third Revolution: Xi Jinping and the New Chinese State. Oxford University Press: New York.
 “Primer semester 2007 principales productos de Chile a China.” China Customs. Commercial Office. Beijing, China. August 2007.
 Pérez-Cejuela P., “China busca conquistar el mercado latino.” Univision. http://www.univision.com. April 10 2006.
 “Codelco cambia nombre a Gaby por Gabriela Mistral.” (The name of the mine was changed in April 2007 to give it a more ‘local’ flavor.) El Mercurio. Santiago, Chile. http://diario.elmercurio.com. April 25, 2007.
 “China Minmetals hará uso de su opción por mina Gaby.” (Under the deal, China was given the option to purchase 25 percent of the Gaby Mine in 2008, with the option of later acquiring another 24 percent.) Minería Chilena. https://www.mch.cl/2007/03/30/minmetals-hara-uso-de-su-opcion-por-gaby/. March 30, 2007.
 “GDP per capita (current US$)- Latin America & Caribbean”. 2019. The World Bank. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?locations=ZJ
 Soledad Miranda, “El coqueto con el auto chino.” (Flirting with Chinese cars.) El Mercurio. Santiago, Chile. http://diario. Elmercurio.com. April 14, 2006.
 “Sales of Chinese Motorcycles Booming in Chile.” China Daily. Beijing, China. www.chinadaily.com.cn. June 17, 2008.
 “ZTE Strengthens South American Market Position in Santiago Chile.” WiFi Technology Forum. http://www.wi-fitechnology.com/displayarticle1688.html. December 7, 2004.
 “Chile.” Huawei. Official website.http://www.huawei.com/es/catalog.do?id=324.
 Xinhua, Nov. 24 2016, “China’s Policy Paper on Latin America and the Caribbean”, The State Council of The People’s Republic of China. http://english.www.gov.cn/archive/white_paper/2016/11/24/content_281475499069158.htm		zh_TW
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100367en_US