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題名 區塊鏈金融創新應用：研究趨勢及專利建構關鍵因素之研究
Innovative finance applications of blockchain technology: research trends and key factors for patent establishment
作者 苗華斌
Miau, Scott
貢獻者 洪為璽<br>楊建民
Hung, Wei-Hsi<br>Yang, Jiann-Min
苗華斌
Scott Miau
關鍵詞 區塊鏈
研究趨勢
資訊探勘
書目計量學
行動研究
專利
Blockchain
Research trend
Bibliometrics
Data mining
Action research
Patent application
日期 2021
上傳時間 1-Jun-2021 14:54:22 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文展示了區塊鏈金融創新應用的研究趨勢與專利建構關鍵因素。區塊鏈是最近十年以來最新發展中的技術。此技術可以確保交易和資料安全性。此技術已經被用在許多金融和非金融的應用中。區塊鏈技術可以協助人們在許多不同的應用領域中以解決資料完整性、可驗證性、可用性、可稽核性、不可否認性與溯源性等需求。區塊鏈技術特別適合用在需要要求高資料與交易安全性的金融應用上。本論文透過書目計量學與資料探勘技術，以探討區塊鏈技術與其創新應用之研究趨勢。本論文同時提出區塊鏈金融的創新應用、同時展示了以SWOT (強弱危機分析)、PEST (環境掃描分析)進行分析之分析結果、行動研究的數次循環週期(Cycles)以及專利申請策略等。在本論文中透過行動研究與專家訪談，而辨識出15項管理和3項信任機制關鍵因素。
This dissertation presents research trends on the key factors for patent applications related to blockchain technology in finance. Blockchain, a recently developed technology, can ensure transaction and data security and has been used for numerous financial and nonfinancial applications. Blockchain technology can help ensure the integrity, authenticity, availability, auditability, nonrepudiation, and traceability of various applications. Specifically, it is suitable for financial applications that require high levels of transaction and data security. This dissertation examines the research trends and innovative applications of blockchain technology through bibliometrics and data mining. In addition, this dissertation proposes innovative blockchain-based financial applications and patent application strategies and presents the results of a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis; a political, economic, sociocultural, and technological analysis; and an action research cycle analysis. A total of 15 management and 3 trustedkey factors were identified from action research and expert interviews.
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
資訊管理學系
102356512
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102356512
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 洪為璽<br>楊建民zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Hung, Wei-Hsi<br>Yang, Jiann-Minen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 苗華斌zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Scott Miauen_US
dc.creator (作者) 苗華斌zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Miau, Scotten_US
dc.date (日期) 2021en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Jun-2021 14:54:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Jun-2021 14:54:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Jun-2021 14:54:22 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0102356512en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/135327-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 資訊管理學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102356512zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文展示了區塊鏈金融創新應用的研究趨勢與專利建構關鍵因素。區塊鏈是最近十年以來最新發展中的技術。此技術可以確保交易和資料安全性。此技術已經被用在許多金融和非金融的應用中。區塊鏈技術可以協助人們在許多不同的應用領域中以解決資料完整性、可驗證性、可用性、可稽核性、不可否認性與溯源性等需求。區塊鏈技術特別適合用在需要要求高資料與交易安全性的金融應用上。本論文透過書目計量學與資料探勘技術，以探討區塊鏈技術與其創新應用之研究趨勢。本論文同時提出區塊鏈金融的創新應用、同時展示了以SWOT (強弱危機分析)、PEST (環境掃描分析)進行分析之分析結果、行動研究的數次循環週期(Cycles)以及專利申請策略等。在本論文中透過行動研究與專家訪談，而辨識出15項管理和3項信任機制關鍵因素。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This dissertation presents research trends on the key factors for patent applications related to blockchain technology in finance. Blockchain, a recently developed technology, can ensure transaction and data security and has been used for numerous financial and nonfinancial applications. Blockchain technology can help ensure the integrity, authenticity, availability, auditability, nonrepudiation, and traceability of various applications. Specifically, it is suitable for financial applications that require high levels of transaction and data security. This dissertation examines the research trends and innovative applications of blockchain technology through bibliometrics and data mining. In addition, this dissertation proposes innovative blockchain-based financial applications and patent application strategies and presents the results of a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats analysis; a political, economic, sociocultural, and technological analysis; and an action research cycle analysis. A total of 15 management and 3 trustedkey factors were identified from action research and expert interviews.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents ABSTRACT 3
CONTENTS 4
LIST OF FIGURES 7
LIST OF TABLES 9
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 10
1.1 Research background and motivation 10
1.2 Research objectives 12
1.3 Research structure 12
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 13
2.1 Innovative financial applications 13
2.2 E-invoicing 14
2.3 Escrow 18
2.4 Third-party payments 21
2.5 Blockchain technology 22
2.6 Bibliometric analysis of financial technology studies 23
2.6.1 Data collection 23
2.7 Bibliometric analysis of blockchain research 25
2.8 Patent application strategy 27
2.9 Action research 30
CHAPTER 3: METHODOLOGY 32
3.1 Research process and infrastructure 32
3.2 Bibliometric analysis 33
3.3 Text mining 33
3.4 Expert interviews 36
CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION OF BIBLIOMETRICS ANALYSIS 39
4.1 Results of bibliometric analysis 39
4.2 Results of text mining analysis 46
4.3 Spatial dimension analysis of blockchain-related papers 52
4.3.1 Document types: Conference papers were the most common 52
4.3.2 Countries: The United States contributed the most publications 53
4.3.3 Institutions: Eidgenossische Technische Hochschule Zurich, Switzerland, contributed the most blockchain publications 55
4.4 Time dimension analysis of blockchain-related research 56
4.4.1 Publication years: Research interest in and popularity of blockchain-related topics increased over the study period 56
4.4.2 Academic subject areas: Blockchain is sufficiently mature and suitable for numerous applications 58
4.4.3 Journal citations: PLOS ONE and the Association for Computing Machinery journals were cited the most 59
4.5 Author productivity analysis for blockchain-related studies 63
4.6 Results 66
CHAPTER 5: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION OF ACTION RESEARCH 68
5.1 Case 1: Storing e-invoices by using blockchain (Filing number: P-114795) 69
5.2. Case 2: Blockchain-based third-party escrow 76
5.3. Case 3: Electronic receipt/invoice confirmation and escrow payments based on blockchain technology (Filing number: P108147442-TW) 84
CHAPTER 6: CONCLUSION 91
6.1. Comparison 91
6.2 Lessons learned 92
6.3 Conclusion 94
REFERENCES 96
APPENDICES 104
Appendix A: Patent approvals 104
Appendix B: Journals with the most articles on blockchain-related financial applications published from 2008 to July 2017 105
Appendix C: Interviews 106		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 3401941 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102356512en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 區塊鏈zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 研究趨勢zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 資訊探勘zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 書目計量學zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 行動研究zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 專利zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Blockchainen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Research trenden_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Bibliometricsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Data miningen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Action researchen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Patent applicationen_US
dc.title (題名) 區塊鏈金融創新應用：研究趨勢及專利建構關鍵因素之研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Innovative finance applications of blockchain technology: research trends and key factors for patent establishmenten_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100442en_US