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題名 石化工業因應氣候變遷之發展策略:以L個案公司為例
The Development strategy of petrochemical industry in response to climate change: taking L case company as an example作者 蘇國俊
Su, Kuo-Chun貢獻者 郭維裕
蘇國俊
Su, Kuo-Chun關鍵詞 氣候變遷
ESG
碳中和
循環經濟
石化工業
節能減碳策略
溫室氣體排放
發展策略日期 2021 上傳時間 4-Aug-2021 15:01:31 (UTC+8) 摘要 隨著全球的氣候變遷，環境的逐漸汙染，已經對人類的生存和發展提出了嚴酷的挑戰，發展低碳經濟開始被全球越來越重視。從國際而言，“碳排放權”將會成為今後重要的國際策略性資源。國家之間的資源已經悄然地由過去的土地、石油、煤炭及礦產等向爭奪碳排放權轉變，低碳經濟的發展將會帶來全球產業結構的根本性轉變。先進國家已經開始了以高能源效率、低排放為導向的“低碳革命”。因此，改善能源結構，積極地發展傳統石化能源製造和消費之中的低碳技術，大力地發展新能源，並儘快對傳統石化能源形成替代將成為未來國內能源領域發展的方向。本論文以L公司為個案，探討其將面對石化工業的碳預算方案設定為起點，識別減碳策略，分別從落後效應控制、環境政策限制、產業結構升級及節能減碳技術提升等層面，思考石化工業溫室氣體節能減碳的策略。L個案公司之董事會層面已經與設立審計委員會一樣，設立 ESG 委員會，而委員會主席大多由董事長來擔任；在經理階層，已經設立 ESG 工作領導小組，組長大多由公司總經理（總裁）來擔任。一個企業要做好 ESG 工作，必須將 ESG 理念融入企業的基因，將ESG 理念落實到個案公司的各種工作之中。 參考文獻 一、中文文獻1.中國社科院財貿所(2012)，石化產業能源利用效率問題研究/Ol。2.李敏(2010)，構建循環經濟的新型原則，經濟導刊，（12）。3.余興喜(2020) 上市公司如何做好ESG管理，亞洲公司治理。4.孫冬、楊碩、趙雨萱、袁家海(2019)，ESG表現:財務狀況與系統性風險相關性研究:以滬深A股電力上市公司為例，中國環境管理， 11（02）：37-43。二、英文文獻1. Adger, Huq, Brown, Conway and Hulme(2003), Adaptation to climate change in the developing world. Prog. Dev. Stud., 3, 179-195.2. Adger (2003) , Social aspects of adaptive capacity. In: Smith, Klein and Huq (Eds.), Climate Change, Adaptive Capacity and Development. Imperial College Press, London, 29-49.3. Adger (2001) ,Scales of governance and environmental justice for adaptation and mitigation of climate change. Journal of International Development 13,921-931.4.Alhajri (2010), Integration of Hydrogen and C02 Management within Refinery Planning.University of Waterloo.5.Becken (2005), Harmonizing climate change adaptation and mitigation: the case of tourist resorts in Fiji. Global Environmental Change Part A ;15(4):381-383.5.Christoplos, Anderson, Arnold, Galaz, Hedger and Klein (2009). The human dimension of climate adaptation: The importance of local and institutional issues. The Commission on Climate Change and Development.6. Clarke(2002), C02 Management-A Refiners Perspective [J/OL].http://www.fwc.com/.7. Fussel and Klein (2005) , Climate change vulnerability assessments: an evolution of conceptual thinking. Climatic Change.8. Gielen and Yagita (2002),The long-term impact of GHG reduction policies on global trade: A case study for the petrochemical industry .European Journal of Operational Research, 3(139):665-681.9.Glantz (2003) , Climate Affairs: A Primer. Island Press, Washington, DC.10.Groenendaal and Gielen(1999),The Future of the Petrochemical Industry: A Markal-Matter Analysis11.IPCC (2007), Fourth Assessment Report of The Intergovernmental Panel On Climate Change.Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC.12.IPCC(International Panel on Climate Change).Climate Change (1990): Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to The Third Assessment Report of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.13.Kane and Shogren (2000), Linking adaptation and mitigation in climate change policy. Climatic Change 45(I),75-102.14.Kasperson and Kasperson (2001) ,International Workshop on Vulnerability and Global Environmental Change. SEI Risk and Vulnerability Program Report 2001-01 .Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.15. Klein (2003) , Adaptation to climate variability and change: what is optimal and appropriate? In: Giupponi and Schechter (Eds.), Climate Change in the Mediterranean: Socio-Economic Perspectives of Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, 32-50.16.Kunreuther(1996), Mitigating disaster losses through insurance. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 12 (3), 171-187.17.Larsen ,Nesbakken(1994), Norweigian emissions of CO2 1987-1994: a study of some effects of the CO2.18.McBean (2004) ,Climate change and extreme weather: a basis for action. Natural Hazards 3 I .177-190.19.McCarthy, Canziani and Leary (2001) ,Climate Change :Impacts, University Press, Cambridge.20.Peter and Markku (1991) , Energy prices,taxes and carbon dioxide emissions , OECD: Department of Economics and Statistics.21.Rajaratnam (2008) , Fossil fuel based CO2emissions,economic growth and world crude oil price nexus in the United States, Munich: University Library , Munich, tax Environmental and Resource Economics,9( 3) : 275- 290.22.Schipper(2007 ), Automobile fuel，economy and CO2 emissions in industrialized countries: troubling trends through 2005-2006, California: University of California Transportation Center.23.Schroter, Polsky and Patt(2005), Assessing vulnerabilities to the effects of global change:an eight step approach. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change.24.Stiglitz (2006 ),A New Agenda for Global Waning.The Economists’Voice, No.vol (3).25. Tan and Shibasaki (2003),Global estimation of crop productivity and the impacts of global warming by GIS and EPIC integration. Ecological Modeling 168(3):357-37026. Ziervogel (2004), Targeting seasonal climate forecasts for integration household level decisions are case of smallholder farmers in Lesotho. Geographical Journal 170, 6-21. [EB/OL].ftp://130.112.2.45/pub/www/library/report//c99052.pdf三、網路文獻1.The International Council of Chemical Associations(ICCA) (2009),Innovations for Greenhouse Gas Reductions[R/OL].http://www.icca-chem.org/ICCADocs/ICCA_A4 LR.pdf. 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
108932025資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108932025 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 郭維裕 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) 蘇國俊 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Su, Kuo-Chun en_US dc.creator (作者) 蘇國俊 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Su, Kuo-Chun en_US dc.date (日期) 2021 en_US dc.date.accessioned 4-Aug-2021 15:01:31 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 4-Aug-2021 15:01:31 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Aug-2021 15:01:31 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0108932025 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/136409 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 108932025 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 隨著全球的氣候變遷，環境的逐漸汙染，已經對人類的生存和發展提出了嚴酷的挑戰，發展低碳經濟開始被全球越來越重視。從國際而言，“碳排放權”將會成為今後重要的國際策略性資源。國家之間的資源已經悄然地由過去的土地、石油、煤炭及礦產等向爭奪碳排放權轉變，低碳經濟的發展將會帶來全球產業結構的根本性轉變。先進國家已經開始了以高能源效率、低排放為導向的“低碳革命”。因此，改善能源結構，積極地發展傳統石化能源製造和消費之中的低碳技術，大力地發展新能源，並儘快對傳統石化能源形成替代將成為未來國內能源領域發展的方向。本論文以L公司為個案，探討其將面對石化工業的碳預算方案設定為起點，識別減碳策略，分別從落後效應控制、環境政策限制、產業結構升級及節能減碳技術提升等層面，思考石化工業溫室氣體節能減碳的策略。L個案公司之董事會層面已經與設立審計委員會一樣，設立 ESG 委員會，而委員會主席大多由董事長來擔任；在經理階層，已經設立 ESG 工作領導小組，組長大多由公司總經理（總裁）來擔任。一個企業要做好 ESG 工作，必須將 ESG 理念融入企業的基因，將ESG 理念落實到個案公司的各種工作之中。 zh_TW dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要 iii目錄 iv圖目錄 v表目錄 vii第一章 緒論 1第一節、研究背景 1第二節、研究動機 2第三節、研究目的 3第四節、研究方法 4第五節、研究流程 4第六節、研究貢獻 5第二章 文獻探討 6第一節、國外對如何適應氣候變遷之研究進展 8第二節、石化工業溫室氣體排放問題的研究現況 12第三節、有關低碳經濟的相關研究 14第三章 產業分析 17第一節、碳中和概論 17第二節、國外ESG系統概論 19第三節、美國循環經濟建構及其對國內的經驗借鏡 22第四節、低碳環境下石化工業所面臨的節能減碳挑戰 28第四章 個案分析 31第一節、個案公司簡介 31第二節、L個案上市公司如何做好ESG管理 31第五章 結論與建議 43第一節、結論 43第二節、建議 45參考文獻 48 zh_TW dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108932025 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 氣候變遷 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) ESG zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 碳中和 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 循環經濟 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 石化工業 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 節能減碳策略 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 溫室氣體排放 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 發展策略 zh_TW dc.title (題名) 石化工業因應氣候變遷之發展策略:以L個案公司為例 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The Development strategy of petrochemical industry in response to climate change: taking L case company as an example en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文文獻1.中國社科院財貿所(2012)，石化產業能源利用效率問題研究/Ol。2.李敏(2010)，構建循環經濟的新型原則，經濟導刊，（12）。3.余興喜(2020) 上市公司如何做好ESG管理，亞洲公司治理。4.孫冬、楊碩、趙雨萱、袁家海(2019)，ESG表現:財務狀況與系統性風險相關性研究:以滬深A股電力上市公司為例，中國環境管理， 11（02）：37-43。二、英文文獻1. Adger, Huq, Brown, Conway and Hulme(2003), Adaptation to climate change in the developing world. Prog. Dev. Stud., 3, 179-195.2. Adger (2003) , Social aspects of adaptive capacity. In: Smith, Klein and Huq (Eds.), Climate Change, Adaptive Capacity and Development. Imperial College Press, London, 29-49.3. Adger (2001) ,Scales of governance and environmental justice for adaptation and mitigation of climate change. Journal of International Development 13,921-931.4.Alhajri (2010), Integration of Hydrogen and C02 Management within Refinery Planning.University of Waterloo.5.Becken (2005), Harmonizing climate change adaptation and mitigation: the case of tourist resorts in Fiji. Global Environmental Change Part A ;15(4):381-383.5.Christoplos, Anderson, Arnold, Galaz, Hedger and Klein (2009). The human dimension of climate adaptation: The importance of local and institutional issues. The Commission on Climate Change and Development.6. Clarke(2002), C02 Management-A Refiners Perspective [J/OL].http://www.fwc.com/.7. Fussel and Klein (2005) , Climate change vulnerability assessments: an evolution of conceptual thinking. Climatic Change.8. Gielen and Yagita (2002),The long-term impact of GHG reduction policies on global trade: A case study for the petrochemical industry .European Journal of Operational Research, 3(139):665-681.9.Glantz (2003) , Climate Affairs: A Primer. Island Press, Washington, DC.10.Groenendaal and Gielen(1999),The Future of the Petrochemical Industry: A Markal-Matter Analysis11.IPCC (2007), Fourth Assessment Report of The Intergovernmental Panel On Climate Change.Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC.12.IPCC(International Panel on Climate Change).Climate Change (1990): Mitigation. Contribution of Working Group III to The Third Assessment Report of The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.13.Kane and Shogren (2000), Linking adaptation and mitigation in climate change policy. Climatic Change 45(I),75-102.14.Kasperson and Kasperson (2001) ,International Workshop on Vulnerability and Global Environmental Change. SEI Risk and Vulnerability Program Report 2001-01 .Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.15. Klein (2003) , Adaptation to climate variability and change: what is optimal and appropriate? In: Giupponi and Schechter (Eds.), Climate Change in the Mediterranean: Socio-Economic Perspectives of Impacts, Vulnerability and Adaptation. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK, 32-50.16.Kunreuther(1996), Mitigating disaster losses through insurance. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty 12 (3), 171-187.17.Larsen ,Nesbakken(1994), Norweigian emissions of CO2 1987-1994: a study of some effects of the CO2.18.McBean (2004) ,Climate change and extreme weather: a basis for action. Natural Hazards 3 I .177-190.19.McCarthy, Canziani and Leary (2001) ,Climate Change :Impacts, University Press, Cambridge.20.Peter and Markku (1991) , Energy prices,taxes and carbon dioxide emissions , OECD: Department of Economics and Statistics.21.Rajaratnam (2008) , Fossil fuel based CO2emissions,economic growth and world crude oil price nexus in the United States, Munich: University Library , Munich, tax Environmental and Resource Economics,9( 3) : 275- 290.22.Schipper(2007 ), Automobile fuel，economy and CO2 emissions in industrialized countries: troubling trends through 2005-2006, California: University of California Transportation Center.23.Schroter, Polsky and Patt(2005), Assessing vulnerabilities to the effects of global change:an eight step approach. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change.24.Stiglitz (2006 ),A New Agenda for Global Waning.The Economists’Voice, No.vol (3).25. Tan and Shibasaki (2003),Global estimation of crop productivity and the impacts of global warming by GIS and EPIC integration. Ecological Modeling 168(3):357-37026. Ziervogel (2004), Targeting seasonal climate forecasts for integration household level decisions are case of smallholder farmers in Lesotho. Geographical Journal 170, 6-21. [EB/OL].ftp://130.112.2.45/pub/www/library/report//c99052.pdf三、網路文獻1.The International Council of Chemical Associations(ICCA) (2009),Innovations for Greenhouse Gas Reductions[R/OL].http://www.icca-chem.org/ICCADocs/ICCA_A4 LR.pdf. zh_TW dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100725 en_US
