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題名 1819 青年旅館商業計劃書
1819 Hostel in Bangkok
作者 陳立恆
Lompayen, Sarat
貢獻者 吳文傑
Wu, Jack
陳立恆
Sarat Lompayen
關鍵詞 旅館
咖啡廳
背包
便宜
曼谷
Hostel
Café
Backpack
Cheap
Bangkok
日期 2021
上傳時間 4-Aug-2021 15:05:56 (UTC+8)
摘要 1819 Hostel situated in the heart of Bangkok-Thailand, where travelers can enjoy leisure with an affordable price, styled in minimal modern Japanese. Together with café on the first-floor which travelers and passersby can enjoy the vibes of the Bangkok. This business plan was written to see the opportunity to turn an old shophouse into life and see whether it is worth investing in short and long-term. The author believes that after the COVID-19 pandemic situation, there will be surge in traveling because people would likely to travel more than before the pandemic.
1819 Hostel would require an initial investment of 4 million Thai Baht, 60:40 investment from personal and bank loan respectively. The source of revenue will come from providing accommodation and café. After careful forethoughts, author sees that there is opportunity in investing in the hostel business with the base case, net present value (NPV) would be 3,994,624 Thai Baht, internal rate of return (IRR) equals to 17.33% with 2.90 years payback period.
參考文獻 “Bank of Thailand (Statistical Data).” Bank of Thailand Statistics, 31 Mar. 2021, www.bot.or.th/App/BTWS_STAT/statistics/BOTWEBSTAT.aspx?reportID=875&language=ENG.
“Booking.Com: The Largest Selection of Hotels, Homes, and Vacation Rentals.” Booking.Com, www.booking.com. Accessed 25 Feb. 2021.
Borad, Sanjay Bulaki. “Importance and Use of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC).” EFinanceManagement, 25 June 2014, efinancemanagement.com/investment-decisions/importance-and-use-of-weighted-average-cost-of-capital-wacc.
“Business Outlook Report.” Bank of Thailand, 2020, pp. 1–6, www.bot.or.th/English/MonetaryPolicy/EconomicConditions/BLP/BLP_EN_Q3_2020.pdf.
C9 Hotelworks. “Growth of Hostels With Private Rooms and Private Rooms vs. Shared Rooms Mix.” Southeast Asia Hostel Market Update, 2018, pp. 1–4, www.c9hotelworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/southeast-asia-hostel-market-2018-01.pdf.
Corporate Finance Institute. “Cost of Equity.” Corporate Finance Institute, 30 Mar. 2020, corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/cost-of-equity-guide/#:%7E:text=The%20cost%20of%20equity%20can,companies%20that%20pay%20out%20dividends).
“GDP in Thailand.” Thailand GDP - Thailand Economy Forecast & Outlook, www.focus-economics.com/country-indicator/thailand/gdp. Accessed 16 Nov. 2020.
“Global Destination Cities Index 2019.” Mastercard, newsroom.mastercard.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/GDCI-Global-Report-FINAL-1.pdf. Accessed 17 Nov. 2020.
Hansen, Pernille. “What Is KOL Marketing and How Can It Benefit You?” Influencer Marketing Hub, 17 Aug. 2020, influencermarketinghub.com/kol-marketing/#:%7E:text=Key%20opinion%20leader%20(KOL)%20marketing,an%20interest%20in%20those%20products.
“International tourism receipts.” Statistics Finland, www.stat.fi/meta/kas/kv_matktulo_en.html. Accessed 18 Nov. 2020.
Lunkam, Puttachard. “Business Tendency/Industry Year 2562–2564: Hotel Business.” Krungsri Bank PCL, 31 July 2019, www.krungsri.com/th/research/industry/industry-outlook/Services/Hotels/IO/Industry-Outlook-Hotels.
“Ministerial Regulation: Determining the Type and Operation of the Hotel Business B.E. 2551 (2008).” THE BUILDING INSPECTORS ASSOCIATION, www.bsa.or.th/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1-%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A8-%E0%B9%92%E0%B9%95%E0%B9%95%E0%B9%91.html. Accessed 17 Nov. 2020.
NALISA. “ตลาดHostel กับกลยุทธ์การปรับตัวในวันที่การแข่งขันสูงขึ้น (วิเคราะห์).” Marketeer Online, 20 Oct. 2019, marketeeronline.co/archives/125216.
Rampton, John. “8 Ways to Avoid Cash Flow Surprises That Could Kill Your Business.” Entrepreneur, 11 Nov. 2016, www.entrepreneur.com/article/284942.
Royal Thai government gazette. “Thailand Hotel Act 2004 Translation.” Thai Law Texts (Translations), www.samuiforsale.com/law-texts/thailand-hotel-act-2004-translation.html. Accessed 26 Nov. 2020.
“SET - Market Data - Total Return Index (TRI).” SET TRI, www.set.or.th/en/market/tri.html. Accessed 10 Apr. 2021.
The Thai Bond Market Association. “Government Bond Yield Curve.” The Thai Bond Market Association, www.thaibma.or.th/EN/Market/YieldCurve/Government.aspx. Accessed 10 Apr. 2021.
“The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2019.” World Economic Forum, 4 Sept. 2019, www.weforum.org/reports/the-travel-tourism-competitiveness-report-2019.
“Weighted Average Cost of Capital - WACC - ValueScope Inc.” ValueScope, 21 Sept. 2016, www.valuescopeinc.com/services/business-valuation/business-valuation-income-approach/weighted-average-cost-of-capital-wacc.
“World Tourism Situation in B.E. 2562 and Projection in B.E. 2563.” Ministry of Tourism and Sports, www.mots.go.th/download/article/article_20201104090605.pdf. Accessed 17 Nov. 2020.
“ข้อมูลสถิติ : ศูนย์ข้อมูลเศรษฐกิจการคลัง และการลงทุนของกรุงเทพมหานคร.” Fiscal Investment Information Center of BMA, 203.155.220.117:8080/BMAWWW/html_statistic/report_view.php?v_id=104#:%7E:text=%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4,-%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%20%E0%B8%81&text=%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3,(%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8.%202561). Accessed 20 Nov. 2020.
“ตรวจสอบราคาสินค้าผักสด-ค้าส่ง.” Ministry of Commerce, www.moc.go.th/index.php/rice-iframe-11.html. Accessed 18 Apr. 2021.
ธนาคารกรุงศรีอยุธยา จำกัด. “Startup มือใหม่จะจัดการภาษีอย่างไรดี.” Krungsri.Com, www.krungsri.com/th/plearn-plearn/startup-manage-tax#:%7E:text=%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99,%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2. Accessed 10 Apr. 2021.
“รายงานนโยบายการเงิน/การประชุมนักวิเคราะห์.” BOT, www.bot.or.th/Thai/MonetaryPolicy/MonetPolicyComittee/MPR/Pages/default.aspx. Accessed 11 Apr. 2021.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)
108933041
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108933041
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 吳文傑zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Wu, Jacken_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳立恆zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Sarat Lompayenen_US
dc.creator (作者) 陳立恆zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lompayen, Saraten_US
dc.date (日期) 2021en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-Aug-2021 15:05:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-Aug-2021 15:05:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Aug-2021 15:05:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0108933041en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/136434-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 108933041zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 1819 Hostel situated in the heart of Bangkok-Thailand, where travelers can enjoy leisure with an affordable price, styled in minimal modern Japanese. Together with café on the first-floor which travelers and passersby can enjoy the vibes of the Bangkok. This business plan was written to see the opportunity to turn an old shophouse into life and see whether it is worth investing in short and long-term. The author believes that after the COVID-19 pandemic situation, there will be surge in traveling because people would likely to travel more than before the pandemic.
1819 Hostel would require an initial investment of 4 million Thai Baht, 60:40 investment from personal and bank loan respectively. The source of revenue will come from providing accommodation and café. After careful forethoughts, author sees that there is opportunity in investing in the hostel business with the base case, net present value (NPV) would be 3,994,624 Thai Baht, internal rate of return (IRR) equals to 17.33% with 2.90 years payback period.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Executive Summary 1
1.1. Tourism Industry Background 1
1.2. Business Characteristics 8
1.3. Business Model Canvas 8
1.3.1. Customer Segments 9
1.3.2. Value Propositions 9
1.3.3. Channels 9
1.3.4. Customer Relationships 11
1.3.5. Revenue Streams 11
1.3.6. Key Activities 11
1.3.7. Key Resources 12
1.3.8. Key Partners 12
1.3.9. Cost Structure 12
2. Hostel Site Analysis 14
2.1. Hostel Location 14
2.1.1. Metropolitan Area 14
2.1.2. Neighborhood Area 14
2.1.3. Hostel Area 15
2.2. Project Building 16
2.2.1. Hostel Building Size and Structure 16
2.2.2. Hostel Accessibility 17
2.2.3. Hostel Visibility 18
2.3. Environmental Analysis 18
2.4. Legal Restrictions 19
2.5. Hostel Site Analysis Conclusion 22
3. External Analysis 23
3.1. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis 23
3.2. Market Environment Analysis 26
3.2.1. Hostel Industry Overview in Bangkok 26
3.2.2. Competitors 27
3.2.3. Key Success Factors 36
4. Internal Analysis 38
4.1. Business Overview 38
4.2. Business Name 38
4.3. Logo 39
4.4. Vision 41
4.5. Mission 41
4.6. Goal 41
4.6.1. Short-term goal (1-3 years) 41
4.6.2. Long-term goal (3-7 years) 41
4.7. SWOT Analysis 41
4.7.1. Strengths 42
4.7.2. Weaknesses 42
4.7.3. Opportunities 42
4.7.4. Threats 43
5. Market Research 44
5.1. Market Research Objectives 44
5.2. Market Research Boundary and Questionnaires 44
5.3. Market Research Conclusion 49
5.3.1. Personal information 49
5.3.2. The reasons behind choosing hostel 49
5.3.3. Pricing 50
5.3.4. Booking platform 50
6. Marketing Plan 51
6.1. Market Segmentation and Targeting 51
6.2. Brand Positioning 51
6.3. 4P’s Marketing Mix Strategy 52
6.3.1. Product 52
6.3.2. Price 62
6.3.3. Place 63
6.3.4. Promotion 64
6.4. Customer Services Strategy 66
6.5. Action Plan 66
7. Management and Organization Plan 67
7.1. Hostel Space Division 67
7.2. Hostel Opening Hours 68
7.3. Hostel Services 69
7.3.1. Hostel 69
7.3.2. Café 69
7.3.3. Laundry service 69
7.3.4. Bike rental service 69
7.3.5. Luggage storage 70
7.4. Procurement of Equipment, Raw Materials and Beverages 70
7.5. Cleaning Process 70
7.6. Organization Structure 71
7.6.1. Owner 71
7.6.2. Hostel and café manager (1 position) 71
7.6.3. Hostel staff and Barista (3 positions) 72
7.6.4. Housekeeping staff (1 position) 73
7.7. Employee Working Hours 73
7.8. Dress Code Regulations in the Workplace 74
7.9. Salary and Incentive 74
8. Financial Plan 75
8.1. Financial Objective and Goal 75
8.1.1. Financial Objective 75
8.1.2. Financial Goal 75
8.2. Source of Funds 75
8.3. Revenue Estimation 78
8.4. Operation Expenses Estimation 79
8.4.1. Food and beverage cost 79
8.4.2. Depreciation expenses 80
8.4.3. Operating and Selling Expenses 80
8.5. Forecasted Income Statements 81
8.6. Scenario Analysis 82
8.6.1. Base Case 82
8.6.2. Worst Case 82
8.7. Contingency Plan 85
8.7.1. New competitors in the same area and not effective brand awareness 85
8.7.2. Lack of human resources 86
8.7.3. Less travelers due to ongoing pandemic situation 86
8.7.4. Increase in the cost of sales and operation expenses 86
8.7.5. Unexpected insufficient cash flow 87
8.7.6. Customer concern about the pandemic and disease during the stay 87
9. Future Initiatives 88
10. References 89
11. Appendix 94
zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108933041en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 旅館zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 咖啡廳zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 背包zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 便宜zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 曼谷zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Hostelen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Caféen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Backpacken_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cheapen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Bangkoken_US
dc.title (題名) 1819 青年旅館商業計劃書zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 1819 Hostel in Bangkoken_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) “Bank of Thailand (Statistical Data).” Bank of Thailand Statistics, 31 Mar. 2021, www.bot.or.th/App/BTWS_STAT/statistics/BOTWEBSTAT.aspx?reportID=875&language=ENG.
“Booking.Com: The Largest Selection of Hotels, Homes, and Vacation Rentals.” Booking.Com, www.booking.com. Accessed 25 Feb. 2021.
Borad, Sanjay Bulaki. “Importance and Use of Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC).” EFinanceManagement, 25 June 2014, efinancemanagement.com/investment-decisions/importance-and-use-of-weighted-average-cost-of-capital-wacc.
“Business Outlook Report.” Bank of Thailand, 2020, pp. 1–6, www.bot.or.th/English/MonetaryPolicy/EconomicConditions/BLP/BLP_EN_Q3_2020.pdf.
C9 Hotelworks. “Growth of Hostels With Private Rooms and Private Rooms vs. Shared Rooms Mix.” Southeast Asia Hostel Market Update, 2018, pp. 1–4, www.c9hotelworks.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/southeast-asia-hostel-market-2018-01.pdf.
Corporate Finance Institute. “Cost of Equity.” Corporate Finance Institute, 30 Mar. 2020, corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/cost-of-equity-guide/#:%7E:text=The%20cost%20of%20equity%20can,companies%20that%20pay%20out%20dividends).
“GDP in Thailand.” Thailand GDP - Thailand Economy Forecast & Outlook, www.focus-economics.com/country-indicator/thailand/gdp. Accessed 16 Nov. 2020.
“Global Destination Cities Index 2019.” Mastercard, newsroom.mastercard.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/GDCI-Global-Report-FINAL-1.pdf. Accessed 17 Nov. 2020.
Hansen, Pernille. “What Is KOL Marketing and How Can It Benefit You?” Influencer Marketing Hub, 17 Aug. 2020, influencermarketinghub.com/kol-marketing/#:%7E:text=Key%20opinion%20leader%20(KOL)%20marketing,an%20interest%20in%20those%20products.
“International tourism receipts.” Statistics Finland, www.stat.fi/meta/kas/kv_matktulo_en.html. Accessed 18 Nov. 2020.
Lunkam, Puttachard. “Business Tendency/Industry Year 2562–2564: Hotel Business.” Krungsri Bank PCL, 31 July 2019, www.krungsri.com/th/research/industry/industry-outlook/Services/Hotels/IO/Industry-Outlook-Hotels.
“Ministerial Regulation: Determining the Type and Operation of the Hotel Business B.E. 2551 (2008).” THE BUILDING INSPECTORS ASSOCIATION, www.bsa.or.th/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87-%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%97%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%91%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1-%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A8-%E0%B9%92%E0%B9%95%E0%B9%95%E0%B9%91.html. Accessed 17 Nov. 2020.
NALISA. “ตลาดHostel กับกลยุทธ์การปรับตัวในวันที่การแข่งขันสูงขึ้น (วิเคราะห์).” Marketeer Online, 20 Oct. 2019, marketeeronline.co/archives/125216.
Rampton, John. “8 Ways to Avoid Cash Flow Surprises That Could Kill Your Business.” Entrepreneur, 11 Nov. 2016, www.entrepreneur.com/article/284942.
Royal Thai government gazette. “Thailand Hotel Act 2004 Translation.” Thai Law Texts (Translations), www.samuiforsale.com/law-texts/thailand-hotel-act-2004-translation.html. Accessed 26 Nov. 2020.
“SET - Market Data - Total Return Index (TRI).” SET TRI, www.set.or.th/en/market/tri.html. Accessed 10 Apr. 2021.
The Thai Bond Market Association. “Government Bond Yield Curve.” The Thai Bond Market Association, www.thaibma.or.th/EN/Market/YieldCurve/Government.aspx. Accessed 10 Apr. 2021.
“The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2019.” World Economic Forum, 4 Sept. 2019, www.weforum.org/reports/the-travel-tourism-competitiveness-report-2019.
“Weighted Average Cost of Capital - WACC - ValueScope Inc.” ValueScope, 21 Sept. 2016, www.valuescopeinc.com/services/business-valuation/business-valuation-income-approach/weighted-average-cost-of-capital-wacc.
“World Tourism Situation in B.E. 2562 and Projection in B.E. 2563.” Ministry of Tourism and Sports, www.mots.go.th/download/article/article_20201104090605.pdf. Accessed 17 Nov. 2020.
“ข้อมูลสถิติ : ศูนย์ข้อมูลเศรษฐกิจการคลัง และการลงทุนของกรุงเทพมหานคร.” Fiscal Investment Information Center of BMA, 203.155.220.117:8080/BMAWWW/html_statistic/report_view.php?v_id=104#:%7E:text=%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4,-%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A1%20%E0%B8%81&text=%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A3,(%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8.%202561). Accessed 20 Nov. 2020.
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100794en_US