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題名 股權結構、董事會法制與經營風險之關聯性為何? -以台灣銀行產業實證研究為例
What is the Correlation between Ownership structure, Legal system of board of directors and Business Risk? -Evidence of Taiwan`s Banking Industry
作者 李喬銘
Li, Chiao Ming
貢獻者 周振鋒
李喬銘
Li,Chiao Ming
關鍵詞 集中型股權
監督型董事會
經營風險
公司治理
日期 2021
上傳時間 4-Aug-2021 15:45:13 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究經由分析發現股權結構是公司治理具體運作形式之關鍵,從而實質控制董事會運作經營,本文分析,本國銀行產業屬於「集中型」股權, 本文亦認為主管機關應及早實施「提名委員會」,以及加強小股東特別選舉,促使產生能夠保護小股東權益之董事,進而加強董事之獨立性。「監督型」之董事會型態,能夠透過獨立董事真正之獨立性與專業表現,從事為公司決策把關,發揮監督功能; 「監督型」董事會之獨立董事薪酬機制,可連結獨立董事實際投入與產出,提供公司專業決策品質、意見諮詢、監督財務體質改善成果等等,有助於公司及股東之雙贏利益。營運風險之管理,除了提升法制化強度之外,更應借重「內部治理」與「外部監督」,有助於銀行風險管理。
參考文獻 參考文獻
中文部分
王文宇, (2007).行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告, 我國上市公司資訊揭露規定之檢討--以公司經營與控制股東之規定為中心.
李存修、柯承恩,(2002).公司治理與評等系統,商智文化,頁33.
方嘉麟,(2018).從永豐金案看獨立董事制度,月旦法學雜誌272期,頁9-11.

李明德,(2015). 公司治理, 全球金融風暴和公司舉債:董事會規模對舉債有影響嗎?.台灣管理學刊, 15(2), 25-47.
黃銘傑,(2005).公司治理與董監民事責任之現狀及課題-以外部董事制度及忠實、注意義務為中心,律師雜誌,第 305 期,頁 19。
蔡昌憲,(2012).從內控制度及風險管理之國際規範趨勢論我國的公司治理法制:兼論董事監督義務之法律移植,臺大法學論叢,第41,卷第4 期,頁1822。
楊岳平,( 2019).論金融控股公司治理的改革方向:以獨立董事與提名委員會為中心,臺大法學論叢第 48 卷第 2 期, ,Vol.48, No.2.
張冠群, (2014).軍法專刊,由銀行之特性論銀行業公司治理中之風險管理機制-
兼評我國相關法規, 60:2期。
李智仁, (2006).存款保險資訊季刊, 觀巴塞爾銀行監理委員會「强化銀行公司治理報告(2006年版)」再思我國制度之運作,19:2期, 115-149.
陳曉蓉,(2003).台灣銀行業公司治理機制與風險承擔行為之關係. 風險管理學報, 5(3), 363-391.
吳光明,(2005).公司治理與獨立董事,財產法暨經濟法,第 3 期,頁 10-15.
郭大維. (2012). 我國公開發行公司獨立董事報酬之規範及實證研究. 東吳法律學報, 24(2), 1-34.
王育琦,(2010).以美國法制論我國獨立董事責任,東海大學法律學研究所碩士論文,頁31.
黃思嘉,(2000).股權結構與組織策略對銀行信用風險之衝擊. 碩士論文, 國立中央大學財務管理研究所.
洪秀芬,(2009).企業經營監控機制之法律變遷,國科會「台灣政經轉型下制度變遷」研究計畫之子計畫三,精簡報告版,頁38.
證券暨期貨市場發展基金會,國際公司治理發展簡訊,2016年,第104期.
證券交易所公司治理中心新聞稿,2013, 參加「亞洲公司治理協會第13屆年會」看韓國與我國公司治理實務.
劉紹樑, (2002). 我國公司法制的迷思與挑戰以公司法與金融法規修正為中心.
金融監督管理委員會(金管會),新版公司治理藍圖(2018~2020).
賴源河,(2007).監督型董事會存在的必要性,經濟日報.
賴源河,(2019).少了配套作法的台灣獨立董事制度,工商時報.
吉伯Gregory D. Gibb, (2002)亞洲企業所有權集中-公司治理難題,經濟日報,第
4 版.

外文部分
Agrawal, A., & Mandelker, G. N. (1990). Large shareholders and the monitoring of managers: The case of antitakeover charter amendments. Journal of Financial and Quantitative analysis, 143-161.
Ang, J. S., Cole, R. A., & Lin, J. W. (2000). Agency costs and ownership structure. the Journal of Finance, 55(1), 81-106.
Bebchuk, L. A., Kraakman, R., & Triantis, G. (2000). Stock pyramids, cross-ownership, and dual class equity: the mechanisms and agency costs of separating control from cash-flow rights. In Concentrated corporate ownership (pp. 295-318). University of Chicago Press.
Beiner, S., Drobetz, W., Schmid, M. M., & Zimmermann, H. (2006). An integrated framework of corporate governance and firm valuation. European Financial Management, 12(2), 249-283.
Brickley, J. A., Lease, R. C., & Smith Jr, C. W. (1988). Ownership structure and voting on antitakeover amendments. Journal of financial economics, 20, 267-291.
Buser, S. A., Chen, A. H., & Kane, E. J. (1981). Federal deposit insurance, regulatory policy, and optimal bank capital. The journal of Finance, 36(1), 51-60.
Charles Lee & Jamie Allen(2011).ACGA Taiwan corporate governance white paper。
Cheffins, B., & Bank, S. (2009). Is Berle and Means really a myth?. Business History Review, 443-474.
Claessens, S., Djankov, S., & Lang, L. H. (2000). The separation of ownership and control in East Asian corporations. Journal of financial Economics, 58(1-2), 81-112.
Claessens, S., Djankov, S., Fan, J. P., & Lang, L. H. (2002). Disentangling the incentive and entrenchment effects of large shareholdings. The journal of finance, 57(6), 2741-2771.
Dou, Y., Sahgal, S., & Zhang, E. J. (2015). Should independent directors have term limits? The role of experience in corporate governance. Financial Management, 44(3), 583-621.
Faccio, M., & Lang, L. H. (2002). The ultimate ownership of Western European corporations. Journal of financial economics, 65(3), 365-395.
Fama, E. F. (1980). Agency problems and the theory of the firm. Journal of political economy, 88(2), 288-307.
Fama, E. F., & Jensen, M. C. (1983). Separation of ownership and control. The Journal of Law and Economics, 26(2), 301-325.
Flammer, C., Hong, B., & Minor, D., (2019).Corporate governance and the rise of integrating corporate social responsibility criteria in executive compensation: Effectiveness and implications for firm outcomes. Strategic Management Journal.
Harvey, C. R., Lins, K. V., & Roper, A. H. (2004). The effect of capital structure when expected agency costs are extreme. Journal of financial economics, 74(1), 3-30.
Helwege, J., Pirinsky, C., & Stulz, R. M. (2007). Why do firms become widely held? An analysis of the dynamics of corporate ownership. The Journal of Finance, 62(3), 995-1028.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of financial economics, 3(4), 305-360.
Jensen, M. C., & Ruback, R. S. (1983). The market for corporate control: The scientific evidence. Journal of Financial economics, 11(1-4), 5-50.
Jensen, M. C. (1993). The modern industrial revolution, exit, and the failure of internal control systems. the Journal of Finance, 48(3), 831-880.
Jiraporn, P., Singh, M., & Lee, C. I. (2009). Ineffective corporate governance: Director busyness and board committee memberships. Journal of Banking & Finance, 33(5), 819-828.
John, K., & Senbet, L. W. (1998). Corporate governance and board effectiveness. Journal of Banking & Finance, 22(4), 371-403.
Kerr, J. L., & Kren, L. (1992). Effect of relative decision monitoring on chief executive compensation. Academy of Management Journal, 35(2), 370-397.
Kiel, G. C., & Nicholson, G. J. (2006). Multiple directorships and corporate performance in Australian listed companies. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 14(6), 530-546.
La Porta, R., Lopez‐de‐Silanes, F., & Shleifer, A. (1999). Corporate ownership around the world. The journal of finance, 54(2), 471-517.
La Porta, R., Lopez-de-Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. (2000). Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of financial economics, 58(1-2), 3-27.
McConnell, J. J., & Servaes, H. (1990). Additional evidence on equity ownership and corporate value. Journal of Financial economics, 27(2), 595-612.
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Pound, J. (1988). Proxy contests and the efficiency of shareholder oversight. Journal of financial economics, 20, 237-265.
Prowse, S. (1998). Corporate Governance: Emerging Issues and Lessons From East Asia, Responding to Global Financial Crisis (Washington, DC: The World Bank).
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Roe, M. J. (1993). Some differences in corporate structure in Germany, Japan, and the United States. The Yale Law Journal, 102(8), 1927-2003.
Simpson, W. G., & Gleason, A. E. (1999). Board structure, ownership, and financial distress in banking firms. International Review of Economics & Finance, 8(3), 281-292.
Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1986). Large shareholders and corporate control. Journal of political economy, 94(3, Part 1), 461-488.
Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1997). A survey of corporate governance. The journal of finance, 52(2), 737-783.
Sung, S. Y., Choi, J. N., & Kang, S. C. (2017). Incentive pay and firm performance: moderating roles of procedural justice climate and environmental turbulence. Human Resource Management, 56(2), 287-305.
Wilden, R., & Gudergan, S. P. (2015). The impact of dynamic capabilities on operational marketing and technological capabilities: investigating the role of environmental turbulence. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(2), 181-199.
Weisbach, M. S. (1988). Outside directors and CEO turnover. Journal of financial Economics, 20, 431-460.
OECD, Board Evaluation: Overview of International Practices, (2018)。
Zahra, S. A., & Pearce, J. A. (1989). Boards of directors and corporate financial performance: A review and integrative model. Journal of management, 15(2), 291-334.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
法學院碩士在職專班
108961052
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108961052
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 周振鋒zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 李喬銘zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Li,Chiao Mingen_US
dc.creator (作者) 李喬銘zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Li, Chiao Mingen_US
dc.date (日期) 2021en_US
dc.date.accessioned 4-Aug-2021 15:45:13 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 4-Aug-2021 15:45:13 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 4-Aug-2021 15:45:13 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0108961052en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/136508-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 法學院碩士在職專班zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 108961052zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究經由分析發現股權結構是公司治理具體運作形式之關鍵,從而實質控制董事會運作經營,本文分析,本國銀行產業屬於「集中型」股權, 本文亦認為主管機關應及早實施「提名委員會」,以及加強小股東特別選舉,促使產生能夠保護小股東權益之董事,進而加強董事之獨立性。「監督型」之董事會型態,能夠透過獨立董事真正之獨立性與專業表現,從事為公司決策把關,發揮監督功能; 「監督型」董事會之獨立董事薪酬機制,可連結獨立董事實際投入與產出,提供公司專業決策品質、意見諮詢、監督財務體質改善成果等等,有助於公司及股東之雙贏利益。營運風險之管理,除了提升法制化強度之外,更應借重「內部治理」與「外部監督」,有助於銀行風險管理。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 摘要 I
表目錄 III
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的 5
第三節 研究方法與範圍 7
第四節 研究架構 8
第二章國內外公司治理發展 11
第一節 國外公司治理發展近況 11
第二節 國內公司治理發展近況 12
第三節 公司治理與銀行產業 16
第四節 小結 18
第三章 股權結構與董事會法制 21
第一節 股權結構實質問題 21
第二節國內外股權結構差異分析 24
第三節 銀行產業股權結構分析 27
第四節 董事會法制 55
第五節 小結 81
第四章 經營風險與治理機制 83
第一節 銀行經營風險 83
第二節國內外風險管理之法制規範 86
第三節治理機制 89
第四節經營風險實證分析 90
第五節 小結 93
第五章 結論與建議 96
第一節 結論 96
第二節 建議 100
參考文獻 102
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 5060331 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0108961052en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 集中型股權zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 監督型董事會zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 經營風險zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公司治理zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 股權結構、董事會法制與經營風險之關聯性為何? -以台灣銀行產業實證研究為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) What is the Correlation between Ownership structure, Legal system of board of directors and Business Risk? -Evidence of Taiwan`s Banking Industryen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考文獻
中文部分
王文宇, (2007).行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告, 我國上市公司資訊揭露規定之檢討--以公司經營與控制股東之規定為中心.
李存修、柯承恩,(2002).公司治理與評等系統,商智文化,頁33.
方嘉麟,(2018).從永豐金案看獨立董事制度,月旦法學雜誌272期,頁9-11.

李明德,(2015). 公司治理, 全球金融風暴和公司舉債:董事會規模對舉債有影響嗎?.台灣管理學刊, 15(2), 25-47.
黃銘傑,(2005).公司治理與董監民事責任之現狀及課題-以外部董事制度及忠實、注意義務為中心,律師雜誌,第 305 期,頁 19。
蔡昌憲,(2012).從內控制度及風險管理之國際規範趨勢論我國的公司治理法制:兼論董事監督義務之法律移植,臺大法學論叢,第41,卷第4 期,頁1822。
楊岳平,( 2019).論金融控股公司治理的改革方向:以獨立董事與提名委員會為中心,臺大法學論叢第 48 卷第 2 期, ,Vol.48, No.2.
張冠群, (2014).軍法專刊,由銀行之特性論銀行業公司治理中之風險管理機制-
兼評我國相關法規, 60:2期。
李智仁, (2006).存款保險資訊季刊, 觀巴塞爾銀行監理委員會「强化銀行公司治理報告(2006年版)」再思我國制度之運作,19:2期, 115-149.
陳曉蓉,(2003).台灣銀行業公司治理機制與風險承擔行為之關係. 風險管理學報, 5(3), 363-391.
吳光明,(2005).公司治理與獨立董事,財產法暨經濟法,第 3 期,頁 10-15.
郭大維. (2012). 我國公開發行公司獨立董事報酬之規範及實證研究. 東吳法律學報, 24(2), 1-34.
王育琦,(2010).以美國法制論我國獨立董事責任,東海大學法律學研究所碩士論文,頁31.
黃思嘉,(2000).股權結構與組織策略對銀行信用風險之衝擊. 碩士論文, 國立中央大學財務管理研究所.
洪秀芬,(2009).企業經營監控機制之法律變遷,國科會「台灣政經轉型下制度變遷」研究計畫之子計畫三,精簡報告版,頁38.
證券暨期貨市場發展基金會,國際公司治理發展簡訊,2016年,第104期.
證券交易所公司治理中心新聞稿,2013, 參加「亞洲公司治理協會第13屆年會」看韓國與我國公司治理實務.
劉紹樑, (2002). 我國公司法制的迷思與挑戰以公司法與金融法規修正為中心.
金融監督管理委員會(金管會),新版公司治理藍圖(2018~2020).
賴源河,(2007).監督型董事會存在的必要性,經濟日報.
賴源河,(2019).少了配套作法的台灣獨立董事制度,工商時報.
吉伯Gregory D. Gibb, (2002)亞洲企業所有權集中-公司治理難題,經濟日報,第
4 版.

外文部分
Agrawal, A., & Mandelker, G. N. (1990). Large shareholders and the monitoring of managers: The case of antitakeover charter amendments. Journal of Financial and Quantitative analysis, 143-161.
Ang, J. S., Cole, R. A., & Lin, J. W. (2000). Agency costs and ownership structure. the Journal of Finance, 55(1), 81-106.
Bebchuk, L. A., Kraakman, R., & Triantis, G. (2000). Stock pyramids, cross-ownership, and dual class equity: the mechanisms and agency costs of separating control from cash-flow rights. In Concentrated corporate ownership (pp. 295-318). University of Chicago Press.
Beiner, S., Drobetz, W., Schmid, M. M., & Zimmermann, H. (2006). An integrated framework of corporate governance and firm valuation. European Financial Management, 12(2), 249-283.
Brickley, J. A., Lease, R. C., & Smith Jr, C. W. (1988). Ownership structure and voting on antitakeover amendments. Journal of financial economics, 20, 267-291.
Buser, S. A., Chen, A. H., & Kane, E. J. (1981). Federal deposit insurance, regulatory policy, and optimal bank capital. The journal of Finance, 36(1), 51-60.
Charles Lee & Jamie Allen(2011).ACGA Taiwan corporate governance white paper。
Cheffins, B., & Bank, S. (2009). Is Berle and Means really a myth?. Business History Review, 443-474.
Claessens, S., Djankov, S., & Lang, L. H. (2000). The separation of ownership and control in East Asian corporations. Journal of financial Economics, 58(1-2), 81-112.
Claessens, S., Djankov, S., Fan, J. P., & Lang, L. H. (2002). Disentangling the incentive and entrenchment effects of large shareholdings. The journal of finance, 57(6), 2741-2771.
Dou, Y., Sahgal, S., & Zhang, E. J. (2015). Should independent directors have term limits? The role of experience in corporate governance. Financial Management, 44(3), 583-621.
Faccio, M., & Lang, L. H. (2002). The ultimate ownership of Western European corporations. Journal of financial economics, 65(3), 365-395.
Fama, E. F. (1980). Agency problems and the theory of the firm. Journal of political economy, 88(2), 288-307.
Fama, E. F., & Jensen, M. C. (1983). Separation of ownership and control. The Journal of Law and Economics, 26(2), 301-325.
Flammer, C., Hong, B., & Minor, D., (2019).Corporate governance and the rise of integrating corporate social responsibility criteria in executive compensation: Effectiveness and implications for firm outcomes. Strategic Management Journal.
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202100979en_US