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題名 綠色金融之永續策略意涵－以某跨國金融集團為例
The Strategic Implications of Green Finance for Sustainability – A Case Study on a Multinational Financial Group
作者 張淑萍
Chang, Shu-Ping
貢獻者 郭炳伸
張淑萍
Chang Shu-Ping
關鍵詞 零碳
綠色金融
ESG
ESG
Net Zero
Green Finance
日期 2022
上傳時間 1-Aug-2022 17:40:12 (UTC+8)
參考文獻 一、中文文獻
     (ㄧ)台灣文獻
     期刊
     1.政策引導加報酬率佳，綠色金融將成投資新主流；商業週刊，2021年12月30日；https://www.businessweekly.com.tw/business/indep/1002010
     
     研究報告
     1.林奇澤，從歐盟綠債標準看我國綠色債券新視野，台灣金融研訓院，2020年11月；
     file:///C:/Users/USER/Downloads/2020-11-1+%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%B6%A8%E5%8B%A2%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E8%AD%B0%E9%A1%8C-%E5%BE%9E%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F%E7%B6%A0%E5%82%B5%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%9C%8B%E6%88%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%82%B5%E5%88%B8%E6%96%B0%E8%A6%96%E9%87%8E%20(1).pdf
     2.陳俊元，綠色債券監理之研究：以國際準則發展為中心，證券市場發展季刊，第 130期，2021年6月；https://webline.sfi.org.tw/download/resh_ftp/TopicReviews/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%82%B5%E5%88%B8%E7%9B%A3%E7%90%86%E4%B9%8B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%A5%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%BA%96%E5%89%87%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E7%82%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83.pdf
     3.陳麗娟，歐盟永續金融興起之概況，國會季刊，第49卷第1期，2021年3月；file:///C:/Users/USER/Desktop/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%88%88%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%84%BE%E6%B3%81.pdf
     4.郭涵如，全球綠色金融發展現況，國際金融參考資料，第六十九輯，頁1-16，2016年12，https://www.cbc.gov.tw/tw/public/Attachment/72710213871.pdf
     5.蕭郁蓉、發展綠色債券的國際經驗與啟示，經濟研究第18期，from: https://ws.ndc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9hZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yLzEwL3JlbGZpbGUvMC8xMTkyMy8xMGNhZmJlZC02Mzc0LTRjZTEtYmNiMi1iODliODE2MDM2NTMucGRm&n=MTDnmbzlsZXntqDoibLlgrXliLjnmoTlnIvpmpvntpPpqZfoiIfllZ%2FnpLoucGRm&icon=..pdf
     
     政府網站資料
     1.公司治理 3.0-永續發展藍圖，金融監督管理委員會證期局，2020年9月3日；https://www.sfb.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=992&parentpath=0,8,882,884
     2.金管會正式啟動「資本市場藍圖」，金融監督管理委員會，2020年 12月8日；
     https://www.fsc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=96&parentpath=0,2&mcustomize=news_view.jsp&dataserno=202012080001&toolsflag=Y&dtable=News
     3.推動風力發電4年計畫—潔淨能源 乘風而起、行政院新聞傳播處，2019年6月14日，from: 108-06-14https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/5A8A0CB5B41DA11E/ef93b5c1-85ea-4b5f-ac55-f460d9204258
     4.綠色金融行動方案，金融監督管理委員會；https://www.fsc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=616&parentpath=0,7
     
     網路資料
     1.ESG國際浪潮：各國發展趨勢與重點政策，2021年3月17日, from: https://blog.anuefund.com/esg-2-0-mr-market-view-2-esg-world-trend/
     2.了解綠色債券、社會責任債券與永續發展債券，PIMCO, from: https://www.pimco.com.tw/zh-tw/resources/education/understanding-green-social-and-sustainability-bonds/
     3.王金凱、推動綠色經濟的金融政社之探討以保險為例，from: https://ws.ndc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9hZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yLzEwL3JlbGZpbGUvMC8xMDczNy9jY2YwYzA5YS05NTg5LTRlYWYtOTY5My04OTQ0MjczNGNhNWQucGRm&n=Ny7mjqjli5XntqDoibLntpPmv5%2FnmoTph5Hono3mlL%2FnrZbkuYvmjqLoqI7vvI3ku6Xkv53pmqrngrrkvosucGRm&icon=..pdf
     4.王志遠，國際供應鏈永續行為準則要求發展趨勢及因應之道，經濟部中小企業處、2021年9月9日、from: https://green.pidc.org.tw/detail.php?lang=tw&type=4&id=307
     5.亞當戈利，可持續金融和銀行：降低風險，增加機會，2021年11月30日，from: https://www.sustainalytics.com/esg-research/resource/corporate-esg-blog/benefits-sustainable-banking-approach
     6.任珮云、綠色金融里程碑，時報資訊。2021年3月25日，from:https://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20201015002824-260410?msclkid=46549d55ce8b11ec85f8271b42f61b6e&chdtv
     7.李珍穎、徐志昇、鄭鎮樑，綠色保險範圍及發展之探究，from: file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/26-03%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA%E7%AF%84%E5%9C%8D%E5%8F%8A%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E4%B9%8B%E6%8E%A2%E7%A9%B6.pdf
     8.吳中書，三大國際準則 活絡綠色債券市場，2021年1月11日, https://view.ctee.com.tw/monetary/25989.html
     9.林韋伶，ESG基金、綠色債券、綠色保險、漂綠是什麼?一文掌握綠色金融必懂關鍵字，2021年 3月12日；from: https://esg.businesstoday.com.tw/article/category/180687/post/202103120026/ESG%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E3%80%81%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%82%B5%E5%88%B8%E3%80%81%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA%E3%80%81%E6%BC%82%E7%B6%A0%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%EF%BC%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%96%87%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%BF%85%E6%87%82%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E5%AD%97
     10.刷卡也可以很「環保」，清點台灣的綠色信用卡！Yahoo新聞，2021年9月27日，from: https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%E6%96%87-%E5%88%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%B9%9F%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%BE%88-%E7%92%B0%E4%BF%9D-%E6%B8%85%E9%BB%9E%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E4%BF%A1%E7%94%A8%E5%8D%A1-100215324.html?msclkid=68f17a06cc4511ec827d9582428c65c0
     11.查爾斯王子號召零碳金融摩根大通、匯豐、花旗等12家銀行響應，環境資訊中心，2021年03月08日，from: https://e-info.org.tw/node/229787
     12.相關財務揭露(TCFD)」介紹，產業永續發展整合資訊網, from: https://proj.ftis.org.tw/isdn/Message/MessageView/245?mid=47&page=1
     13.產業價值鏈資訊平台，from: https://ic.tpex.org.tw/index.php
     14.新加坡金融管理局推動低碳經濟轉型，將強制金融與上市公司須披露氣候相關財報，駐新加坡台北代表處，2021年06月10日，from: https://www.roc-taiwan.org/sg/post/33942.html
     15.挺再生能源發展，2021年3月25日、財訊快報, from: https://fnc.ebc.net.tw/fncnews/headline/132410?msclkid=c869ce1fce8a11ecb1718142347946c9
     16.綠色金融行動方案、行政院、2018年7月20日, from: https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/5A8A0CB5B41DA11E/10f95b7f-f1d5-4733-9ef9-399578021c03
     17.綠色金融於國內離岸風力發電市場之運用，from: https://www.cfxd.com.tw/offshore.php?lang=tw
     18.綠色貸款的興起與可持續發展相關的貸款探討，Linklakers, from: https://www.linklaters.com/en/insights/thought-leadership/sustainable-finance/the-rise-of-green-loans-and-sustainability-linked-lending?msclkid=8368ba12ca1811ecba2225f7eb1f190c
     19.認識3大國際ESG指數：DJSI、MSCI ESG、FTSE ESG, STOCKFEEL, 2021年2月11日, from: https://www.stockfeel.com.tw/esg-djsi-msci-ftse-index/
     20.银监会关于印发绿色信贷指引的通知、银监发〔2012〕4号，from: http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2012/content_2163593.htm
     21.歐盟出台可持續金融分類方案，帶動綠色金融主流化，2019年7月26日；http://www.hopeful- carbonoffset.com/index.php?unit=news&lang=cht&act=view&parent=27&id=1269
     22.陳鴻達，美國總統拜登邀集氣候峰會 全球綠色金融強力添加動能，2021年7 月22日；https://www.bestwise.com.tw/current/post.aspx?ipost=5408
     23.升溫速度高全球2倍！星國顧永續拚「綠色金融地位」，台灣銀行家，2021年7 月14日；https://news.tvbs.com.tw/world/1545694?from=Copy_content
     24.策略管理的智慧，from: https://strategicmanagement101.wordpress.com/2013/09/19/%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e7%ab%b6%e7%88%ad%e5%8a%9b/
     25.陳愷新、「綠天鵝」來了！氣候危機恐致金融危機，全球央行將氣候變遷風險納監管，2021年12月17日, from: https://futurecity.cw.com.tw/article/2342
     
     (二)香港文獻
     政府網站資料
     1.余偉文：要求銀行業在2023年前按框架作氣候變化披露 明年發零售綠債冀增參與度, 2021年10月20日，from: https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/news/%E4%BD%99%E5%81%89%E6%96%87-%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E6%A5%AD%E5%9C%A82023%E5%B9%B4%E5%89%8D%E6%8C%89%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6%E4%BD%9C%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E8%AE%8A%E5%8C%96%E6%8A%AB%E9%9C%B2-%E6%98%8E%E5%B9%B4%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%B6%E5%94%AE%E7%B6%A0%E5%82%B5%E5%86%80%E5%A2%9E%E5%8F%83%E8%88%87%E5%BA%A6-062428382.html?msclkid=7ca534bac9f411ec893750008ce2e82e
     2.金管局公布可持續銀行業及綠色金融的重要舉措，香港金融管理局，2019年05月07日, from: https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201806/15/P2018061500355.htm
     3.金管局公布債券資助先導計劃詳情及其他推動債券市場發展相關工作的進度，2018年05月10日, from: https://www.hkma.gov.hk/chi/news-and-media/press-releases/2018/05/20180510-3/
     4.陳德霖，綠色金融新紀元，香港金融管理局，2019年5月7日；
     https://www.hkma.gov.hk/chi/news-and-media/insight/2019/05/20190507/
     5.跨機構督導小組公布最新工作進展及進一步推動香港綠色和可持續金融發展的工作方，香港金融管理局，2021年12月16日
     https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202112/16/P2021121600554.htm
     6.綠色金融與香港：回顧、發展與未來，香港金融管理局，2021年12月2日
     https://www.hk01.com/%E5%91%A8%E5%A0%B1/706713/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%88%87%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF-%E5%9B%9E%E9%A1%A7-%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E8%88%87%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86
     7.綠色和可持續金融中心，香港金融管理局，
     https://www.hkma.gov.hk/chi/key-functions/international-financial-centre/green-and-sustainable-finance/centre-for-green-and-sustainable-finance/
     
     二、英文文獻
     政府網站資料
     EU
     1. EU Technical Expert Group on Sustainable Finance, Report on Climate–related Disclosures, European Commission, January 2019, from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/190110-sustainable-finance-teg-report-climate-related-disclosures_en?msclkid=ada9a5ddd13511eca7882bc033921614
     2. EU Technical Expert Group on Sustainable Finance, Financing a Sustainable European Economy – Usability Guide EU Green Bond Standard, European Commission, March 2020, from: https://susproc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/product-bureau/sites/default/files/2020-10/Draft%20Technical%20Report%203%20-%20Retail%20financial%20products.pdf?msclkid=6bbb3d10d13311ec94cae6cc7a1b5ccb
     3. Financing for Sustainable Development Report, United Nations, from: 2022https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/FSDR_2022.pdf
     4. Report on EU Green Bond Standard, TEG EU Green Bond Standard Report, European Commission, June 2019, from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/banking-and-finance/sustainable-finance/european-green-bond-standard_en
     5. Sustainability-related disclosure in the financial services sector, European Commission, 11 November, 2021, from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/banking-and-finance/sustainablefinance/sustainability-related-disclosure-financial-service-sector_en.
     6. Technical Report 2.0 – Development of EU Ecolabel Criteria for Retail Financial Products, European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, December 2019, from: https://susproc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/product-bureau//sites/default/files/2020-02/20191220_EU_Ecolabel_FP_Draft_Technical_Report_2-0.pdf?msclkid=b22dd39bd13611ecaac2d21c175304b7
     7. THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION ACTION PLAN, European Commission, June 2018, from: https://www.unpri.org/download?ac=5173&msclkid=d4cf4e27d13611ec82dc553a18eb05a9
     
     G20
     1. G20 Sustainable Finance Roadmap, G20, 1 October 2021, from: https://g20sfwg.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/G20-Sustainable-Finance-Roadmap.pdf
     
     International Monetary Fund
     1. Global Financial Stability Report, Covid-19, Crypto, And Climate Navigating Challenging Transitions, October 2021, from: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/GFSR
     2. Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019: Lower for Longer (imf.org)
     
     Monetary Authority of Singapore
     1. Accelerating Green Finance Guide for climate-related disclosures and framework for green trade inance, Monetary Authority of Singapore, 19 May, 2021, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/Appointments-to-MAS-Board-of-Directors/accelerating-green-finance
     2. MAS and Industry to Pilot Digital Platforms for Better Data to Support Green Finance, Monetary Authority of Singapore, 9 Nov 2021, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/Appointments-to-MAS-Board-of-Directors/mas-and-industry-to-pilot-digital-platforms-for-better-data-to-support-green-finance3.
     3. MAS Launches World`s First Grant Scheme to Support Green and Sustainability-Linked Loans, Monetary Authority of Singapore, 24 November 2020, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/2020/mas-launches-worlds-first-grant-scheme-to-support-green-and-sustainability-linked-loans
     4. New US$2 billion Investments Programme to Support Growth of Green Finance in Singapore, Monetary Authority of Singapore,11November 2019, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/2019/new-us$2-billion-investments-programme-to-support-growth-of-green-finance-in-singapore
     
     Network for Greening the Financial System
     1. A call for action Climate change as a source of financial risk, Network for Greening the Financial System, April 2019, from: https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/ngfs_first_comprehensive_report_-_17042019_0.pdf
     2. A Status Report on Financial Institutions’ Experiences - from working with green, non green and brown financial assets and a potential risk differential, Network for Greening the Financial System, May 2020, from: https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/ngfs_status_report.pdf
     3. Case Studies of Environmental Risk Analysis Methodologies, Network for Greening the Financial System, 10 September 2020, from: https://www.ngfs.net/en/case-studies-environmental-risk-analysis-methodologies
     4. Overview of Environmental Risk Analysis by Financial Institutions; Network for Greening the Financial System, September 2020, from: https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/ngfs_first_comprehensive_report_-_17042019_0.pdf
     
     OECD
     1. SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY INITIATIVE, OECD, from: https://www.oecd.org/finance/Sustainable-Infrastructure-Policy-Initiative.pdf#:~:text=OECD%20calculations%20show%20that%20an%20average%20of%20USD,gr
     
     United Nations
     1. Climate Actions, United Nations, from https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/cop26
     2. COP26: Together for our planet, Climate Actions, United Nations, from: https://www.un.org/zh/climatechange/cop26
     3. Paris Agreement, United Nations, 12 December 2015, from: https://unfccc.int/files/meetings/paris_nov_2015/application/pdf/paris_agreement_english_.pdf
     4. Principles for Responsible Banking, United Nations, from: https://www.unepfi.org/banking/bankingprinciples/more-about-the-principles/
     5. Report of the Conference of the Parties on its twenty-fourth session, held in Katowice from 2 to 15 December 2018, United Nations, 19 March 2019, from: https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/10a1.pdf
     6. Signatory Update Oct - Dec 2021, United Nations, from: https://www.unpri.org/download?ac=14962
     7. United Nations Environment Programme - Finance Initiative, from: https://www.unepfi.org/banking/bankingprinciples/more-about-the-principles/
     8. United States Environmental Protection Agency, from: https://www.epa.gov/superfund/superfund-cercla-overview
     
     World Bank
     1. Open Knowledge Repository, World Bank Group, from: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/35620
     
     研究報告
     1. Data Challenges and Opportunities for ESG and Sustainable Finance in Asia Pacific, ASIFMA, December 2020, from: https://www.asifma.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/asifma-fosda-esg-and-sf-data-challenges-and-opportunities-in-asia-f20201221c.pdf
     2. Delivering Sustainable Finance, KPMG, Sept 2020, from: https:/ finance/assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2020/09/delivering-sustainable-finance.pdf
     
     網路資料
     1. Adam Gorley, Sustainable Finance and Banks: Reduced Risk, Increased Opportunity, November 30, 2021, from: https://www.sustainalytics.com/esg-research/resource/corporate-esg-blog/benefits-sustainable-banking-approach
     2. Bank of America Announces Actions to Achieve Net Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions before 2050, 美國銀行新聞稿2021年2月11日, from: https://www.bing.com/search?q=Bank+of+America+Announces+Actions+to+Achieve+Net+Zero+Greenhouse+Gas+Emissions+before+2050&cvid=7959bc4b47ce44e780d800cc6f664352&aqs=edge..69i57.435j0j4&FORM=ANAB01&PC=ASTS
     3. Case Study: Republic of Korea’s green credit card, Charging ahead into green lifestyles, Low Carbon Green Growth Roadmap for Asia and the Pacific, from: https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/32.%20CS-Republic-of-Korea-green-credit-card.pdf
     4. David Clarke, Powell confirms climate stress tests on the way, Green Central Banking, 12 Jan, 2022, from: https://greencentralbanking.com//01/12/powell-climate-stress-tests/
     5. French banks told to speed up response to climate change, Reuters, 21May, 2021, from: https://www.reuters.com/business/sustainable-business/french-banks-told-speed-up-response-climate-change-2021-05-04/
     6. F. Simon, The EU releases its Green Deal. Here are the key points, Climate Home News, January 2019, from: https://www.climatechangenews.com/2019/12/12/eu-releases-green-deal-key-points/
     7. Green Loan Principles, Supporting environmentally sustainable economic activity, Loan Market Association, from: https://www.lma.eu.com/application/files/9115/4452/5458/741_LM_Green_Loan_Principles_Booklet_V8.pdf
     8. Green Plan, from: https://www.greenplan.gov.sg/
     9. HSBC Holdings plc Strategic Report 2021, from: file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/220222-strategic-report-2021.pdf
     10. Financing for Sustainable Development Report, United Nations, from: 2022https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/FSDR_2022.pdf
     11. HSBC sustainable financing and investing survey 2021, from: https://www.gbm.hsbc.com/en-gb/campaigns/sfi-survey
     12. ICMA Publishes Transition Bond Guidelines, Nordic Sustainable Investment Platform, 17 December 2020, from: https://nordsip.com/2020/12/17/icma-publishes-transition-bond-guidelines/
     13. PRA’s approach to supervision of the banking and insurance sectors, 31 Oct 2018, Bank of England, from: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/publication/pras-approach-to-supervision-of-the-banking-and-insurance-sectorshttps://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/publication/pras-approach-to-supervision-of-the-banking-and-insurance-sectors
     14. Principles for Responsible Investment, from: https://www.unpri.org/
     15. Principles for Sustainable Insurance, from: https://www.unepfi.org/psi/
     16. Strong demand underlines EIB’s CAB franchise, European Investment Bank. from: https://www.natwest.com/corporates/about-us/case-studies/oversubscription-underlines-eib-climate-awareness-bond.html#:~:text=In%202007%2C%20the%20EIB%20issued%20its%20inaugural%20Climate,reports%20on%20both%20allocated%20projects%20and%20climate%20impact.
     17. Sustainable finance regulation grows - Following impacts of COVID-19, regulators return focus to climate change & sustainable finance, KPMG, from: https://home.kpmg/xx/en/home/insights/2020/10/sustainable-finance-regulation-grows.html
     18. Sustainable Debt Tops $1 Trillion in Record Breaking 2021, with Green Growth at 75%: New Report; from: w.climatebonds.net/2022/04/sustainable-debt-tops-1-trillion-record-breaking-2021-green-growth-75-new-report
     19. Sustainability Linked Loan Principles, Supporting environmentally and socially sustainable economic activity, Asia Pacific Loan Market Association, Loan Market Association, LSTA, from: https://www.lsta.org/content/sustainability-linked-loan-principles-sllp/
     20. Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, 2021 Status Report., from: https://assets.bbhub.io/company/sites/60/2022/03/GPP_TCFD_Status_Report_2021_Book_v17.pdf
     21. TerraCarta Charter, from: https://www.sustainable-markets.org/TerraCarta_Charter_Jan11th2021.pdf
     22. Voluntary Process Guidelines for Issuing Green Bonds, Green Bond Principles, ICMA, June 202, from: https://www.icmagroup.org/assets/documents/Sustainable-finance/2021-updates/Green-Bond-Principles-June-2021-140621.pdf
     23. 2022 Sustainable Markets Initiative, from:https://www.sustainable-markets.org/
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
110932055
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110932055
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 郭炳伸zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張淑萍zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chang Shu-Pingen_US
dc.creator (作者) 張淑萍zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Shu-Pingen_US
dc.date (日期) 2022en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Aug-2022 17:40:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Aug-2022 17:40:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Aug-2022 17:40:12 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0110932055en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/141118-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 110932055zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 8
     第一節 研究動機與目的 8
     第二節 研究範圍與限制 12
     第三節 研究方法 13
     第四節 論文架構 14
     第二章 各國政府綠色金融政策 15
     第一節 主要國家的綠色金融發展政策 15
     第二節 世界各國綠色金融發展趨勢 27
     第三章 發展綠色金融之個案研究 36
     第一節 某跨國金融集團發展零碳策略之個案分析 36
     第二節 企業透過綠色金融支持業務發展之案例分析 43
     第三節 個案集團發展綠色金融之核心競爭力分析 48
     第四章 發展綠色金融之策略意涵 50
     第一節 個案集團發展綠色金融之策略意涵 50
     第二節 企業善用綠色金融支持業務發展之策略意涵 64
     第五章 結論與建議 67
     參考文獻 69
     附錄 85		zh_TW
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110932055en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 零碳zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 綠色金融zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) ESGzh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) ESGen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Net Zeroen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Green Financeen_US
dc.title (題名) 綠色金融之永續策略意涵－以某跨國金融集團為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Strategic Implications of Green Finance for Sustainability – A Case Study on a Multinational Financial Groupen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、中文文獻
     (ㄧ)台灣文獻
     期刊
     1.政策引導加報酬率佳，綠色金融將成投資新主流；商業週刊，2021年12月30日；https://www.businessweekly.com.tw/business/indep/1002010
     
     研究報告
     1.林奇澤，從歐盟綠債標準看我國綠色債券新視野，台灣金融研訓院，2020年11月；
     file:///C:/Users/USER/Downloads/2020-11-1+%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%B6%A8%E5%8B%A2%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E8%AD%B0%E9%A1%8C-%E5%BE%9E%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F%E7%B6%A0%E5%82%B5%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%9C%8B%E6%88%91%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%82%B5%E5%88%B8%E6%96%B0%E8%A6%96%E9%87%8E%20(1).pdf
     2.陳俊元，綠色債券監理之研究：以國際準則發展為中心，證券市場發展季刊，第 130期，2021年6月；https://webline.sfi.org.tw/download/resh_ftp/TopicReviews/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%82%B5%E5%88%B8%E7%9B%A3%E7%90%86%E4%B9%8B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%A5%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E6%BA%96%E5%89%87%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E7%82%BA%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83.pdf
     3.陳麗娟，歐盟永續金融興起之概況，國會季刊，第49卷第1期，2021年3月；file:///C:/Users/USER/Desktop/%E6%AD%90%E7%9B%9F%E6%B0%B8%E7%BA%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%88%88%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%8B%E6%84%BE%E6%B3%81.pdf
     4.郭涵如，全球綠色金融發展現況，國際金融參考資料，第六十九輯，頁1-16，2016年12，https://www.cbc.gov.tw/tw/public/Attachment/72710213871.pdf
     5.蕭郁蓉、發展綠色債券的國際經驗與啟示，經濟研究第18期，from: https://ws.ndc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9hZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yLzEwL3JlbGZpbGUvMC8xMTkyMy8xMGNhZmJlZC02Mzc0LTRjZTEtYmNiMi1iODliODE2MDM2NTMucGRm&n=MTDnmbzlsZXntqDoibLlgrXliLjnmoTlnIvpmpvntpPpqZfoiIfllZ%2FnpLoucGRm&icon=..pdf
     
     政府網站資料
     1.公司治理 3.0-永續發展藍圖，金融監督管理委員會證期局，2020年9月3日；https://www.sfb.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=992&parentpath=0,8,882,884
     2.金管會正式啟動「資本市場藍圖」，金融監督管理委員會，2020年 12月8日；
     https://www.fsc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=96&parentpath=0,2&mcustomize=news_view.jsp&dataserno=202012080001&toolsflag=Y&dtable=News
     3.推動風力發電4年計畫—潔淨能源 乘風而起、行政院新聞傳播處，2019年6月14日，from: 108-06-14https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/5A8A0CB5B41DA11E/ef93b5c1-85ea-4b5f-ac55-f460d9204258
     4.綠色金融行動方案，金融監督管理委員會；https://www.fsc.gov.tw/ch/home.jsp?id=616&parentpath=0,7
     
     網路資料
     1.ESG國際浪潮：各國發展趨勢與重點政策，2021年3月17日, from: https://blog.anuefund.com/esg-2-0-mr-market-view-2-esg-world-trend/
     2.了解綠色債券、社會責任債券與永續發展債券，PIMCO, from: https://www.pimco.com.tw/zh-tw/resources/education/understanding-green-social-and-sustainability-bonds/
     3.王金凱、推動綠色經濟的金融政社之探討以保險為例，from: https://ws.ndc.gov.tw/Download.ashx?u=LzAwMS9hZG1pbmlzdHJhdG9yLzEwL3JlbGZpbGUvMC8xMDczNy9jY2YwYzA5YS05NTg5LTRlYWYtOTY5My04OTQ0MjczNGNhNWQucGRm&n=Ny7mjqjli5XntqDoibLntpPmv5%2FnmoTph5Hono3mlL%2FnrZbkuYvmjqLoqI7vvI3ku6Xkv53pmqrngrrkvosucGRm&icon=..pdf
     4.王志遠，國際供應鏈永續行為準則要求發展趨勢及因應之道，經濟部中小企業處、2021年9月9日、from: https://green.pidc.org.tw/detail.php?lang=tw&type=4&id=307
     5.亞當戈利，可持續金融和銀行：降低風險，增加機會，2021年11月30日，from: https://www.sustainalytics.com/esg-research/resource/corporate-esg-blog/benefits-sustainable-banking-approach
     6.任珮云、綠色金融里程碑，時報資訊。2021年3月25日，from:https://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20201015002824-260410?msclkid=46549d55ce8b11ec85f8271b42f61b6e&chdtv
     7.李珍穎、徐志昇、鄭鎮樑，綠色保險範圍及發展之探究，from: file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/26-03%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA%E7%AF%84%E5%9C%8D%E5%8F%8A%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E4%B9%8B%E6%8E%A2%E7%A9%B6.pdf
     8.吳中書，三大國際準則 活絡綠色債券市場，2021年1月11日, https://view.ctee.com.tw/monetary/25989.html
     9.林韋伶，ESG基金、綠色債券、綠色保險、漂綠是什麼?一文掌握綠色金融必懂關鍵字，2021年 3月12日；from: https://esg.businesstoday.com.tw/article/category/180687/post/202103120026/ESG%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E3%80%81%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E5%82%B5%E5%88%B8%E3%80%81%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%AA%E3%80%81%E6%BC%82%E7%B6%A0%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%EF%BC%9F%E4%B8%80%E6%96%87%E6%8E%8C%E6%8F%A1%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%BF%85%E6%87%82%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E5%AD%97
     10.刷卡也可以很「環保」，清點台灣的綠色信用卡！Yahoo新聞，2021年9月27日，from: https://tw.news.yahoo.com/%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%E6%96%87-%E5%88%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%B9%9F%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%BE%88-%E7%92%B0%E4%BF%9D-%E6%B8%85%E9%BB%9E%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E4%BF%A1%E7%94%A8%E5%8D%A1-100215324.html?msclkid=68f17a06cc4511ec827d9582428c65c0
     11.查爾斯王子號召零碳金融摩根大通、匯豐、花旗等12家銀行響應，環境資訊中心，2021年03月08日，from: https://e-info.org.tw/node/229787
     12.相關財務揭露(TCFD)」介紹，產業永續發展整合資訊網, from: https://proj.ftis.org.tw/isdn/Message/MessageView/245?mid=47&page=1
     13.產業價值鏈資訊平台，from: https://ic.tpex.org.tw/index.php
     14.新加坡金融管理局推動低碳經濟轉型，將強制金融與上市公司須披露氣候相關財報，駐新加坡台北代表處，2021年06月10日，from: https://www.roc-taiwan.org/sg/post/33942.html
     15.挺再生能源發展，2021年3月25日、財訊快報, from: https://fnc.ebc.net.tw/fncnews/headline/132410?msclkid=c869ce1fce8a11ecb1718142347946c9
     16.綠色金融行動方案、行政院、2018年7月20日, from: https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/5A8A0CB5B41DA11E/10f95b7f-f1d5-4733-9ef9-399578021c03
     17.綠色金融於國內離岸風力發電市場之運用，from: https://www.cfxd.com.tw/offshore.php?lang=tw
     18.綠色貸款的興起與可持續發展相關的貸款探討，Linklakers, from: https://www.linklaters.com/en/insights/thought-leadership/sustainable-finance/the-rise-of-green-loans-and-sustainability-linked-lending?msclkid=8368ba12ca1811ecba2225f7eb1f190c
     19.認識3大國際ESG指數：DJSI、MSCI ESG、FTSE ESG, STOCKFEEL, 2021年2月11日, from: https://www.stockfeel.com.tw/esg-djsi-msci-ftse-index/
     20.银监会关于印发绿色信贷指引的通知、银监发〔2012〕4号，from: http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2012/content_2163593.htm
     21.歐盟出台可持續金融分類方案，帶動綠色金融主流化，2019年7月26日；http://www.hopeful- carbonoffset.com/index.php?unit=news&lang=cht&act=view&parent=27&id=1269
     22.陳鴻達，美國總統拜登邀集氣候峰會 全球綠色金融強力添加動能，2021年7 月22日；https://www.bestwise.com.tw/current/post.aspx?ipost=5408
     23.升溫速度高全球2倍！星國顧永續拚「綠色金融地位」，台灣銀行家，2021年7 月14日；https://news.tvbs.com.tw/world/1545694?from=Copy_content
     24.策略管理的智慧，from: https://strategicmanagement101.wordpress.com/2013/09/19/%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%e7%ab%b6%e7%88%ad%e5%8a%9b/
     25.陳愷新、「綠天鵝」來了！氣候危機恐致金融危機，全球央行將氣候變遷風險納監管，2021年12月17日, from: https://futurecity.cw.com.tw/article/2342
     
     (二)香港文獻
     政府網站資料
     1.余偉文：要求銀行業在2023年前按框架作氣候變化披露 明年發零售綠債冀增參與度, 2021年10月20日，from: https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/news/%E4%BD%99%E5%81%89%E6%96%87-%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E6%A5%AD%E5%9C%A82023%E5%B9%B4%E5%89%8D%E6%8C%89%E6%A1%86%E6%9E%B6%E4%BD%9C%E6%B0%A3%E5%80%99%E8%AE%8A%E5%8C%96%E6%8A%AB%E9%9C%B2-%E6%98%8E%E5%B9%B4%E7%99%BC%E9%9B%B6%E5%94%AE%E7%B6%A0%E5%82%B5%E5%86%80%E5%A2%9E%E5%8F%83%E8%88%87%E5%BA%A6-062428382.html?msclkid=7ca534bac9f411ec893750008ce2e82e
     2.金管局公布可持續銀行業及綠色金融的重要舉措，香港金融管理局，2019年05月07日, from: https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201806/15/P2018061500355.htm
     3.金管局公布債券資助先導計劃詳情及其他推動債券市場發展相關工作的進度，2018年05月10日, from: https://www.hkma.gov.hk/chi/news-and-media/press-releases/2018/05/20180510-3/
     4.陳德霖，綠色金融新紀元，香港金融管理局，2019年5月7日；
     https://www.hkma.gov.hk/chi/news-and-media/insight/2019/05/20190507/
     5.跨機構督導小組公布最新工作進展及進一步推動香港綠色和可持續金融發展的工作方，香港金融管理局，2021年12月16日
     https://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/202112/16/P2021121600554.htm
     6.綠色金融與香港：回顧、發展與未來，香港金融管理局，2021年12月2日
     https://www.hk01.com/%E5%91%A8%E5%A0%B1/706713/%E7%B6%A0%E8%89%B2%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%88%87%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF-%E5%9B%9E%E9%A1%A7-%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E8%88%87%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86
     7.綠色和可持續金融中心，香港金融管理局，
     https://www.hkma.gov.hk/chi/key-functions/international-financial-centre/green-and-sustainable-finance/centre-for-green-and-sustainable-finance/
     
     二、英文文獻
     政府網站資料
     EU
     1. EU Technical Expert Group on Sustainable Finance, Report on Climate–related Disclosures, European Commission, January 2019, from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/publications/190110-sustainable-finance-teg-report-climate-related-disclosures_en?msclkid=ada9a5ddd13511eca7882bc033921614
     2. EU Technical Expert Group on Sustainable Finance, Financing a Sustainable European Economy – Usability Guide EU Green Bond Standard, European Commission, March 2020, from: https://susproc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/product-bureau/sites/default/files/2020-10/Draft%20Technical%20Report%203%20-%20Retail%20financial%20products.pdf?msclkid=6bbb3d10d13311ec94cae6cc7a1b5ccb
     3. Financing for Sustainable Development Report, United Nations, from: 2022https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/FSDR_2022.pdf
     4. Report on EU Green Bond Standard, TEG EU Green Bond Standard Report, European Commission, June 2019, from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/banking-and-finance/sustainable-finance/european-green-bond-standard_en
     5. Sustainability-related disclosure in the financial services sector, European Commission, 11 November, 2021, from: https://ec.europa.eu/info/business-economy-euro/banking-and-finance/sustainablefinance/sustainability-related-disclosure-financial-service-sector_en.
     6. Technical Report 2.0 – Development of EU Ecolabel Criteria for Retail Financial Products, European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, December 2019, from: https://susproc.jrc.ec.europa.eu/product-bureau//sites/default/files/2020-02/20191220_EU_Ecolabel_FP_Draft_Technical_Report_2-0.pdf?msclkid=b22dd39bd13611ecaac2d21c175304b7
     7. THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION ACTION PLAN, European Commission, June 2018, from: https://www.unpri.org/download?ac=5173&msclkid=d4cf4e27d13611ec82dc553a18eb05a9
     
     G20
     1. G20 Sustainable Finance Roadmap, G20, 1 October 2021, from: https://g20sfwg.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/G20-Sustainable-Finance-Roadmap.pdf
     
     International Monetary Fund
     1. Global Financial Stability Report, Covid-19, Crypto, And Climate Navigating Challenging Transitions, October 2021, from: https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/GFSR
     2. Global Financial Stability Report, October 2019: Lower for Longer (imf.org)
     
     Monetary Authority of Singapore
     1. Accelerating Green Finance Guide for climate-related disclosures and framework for green trade inance, Monetary Authority of Singapore, 19 May, 2021, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/Appointments-to-MAS-Board-of-Directors/accelerating-green-finance
     2. MAS and Industry to Pilot Digital Platforms for Better Data to Support Green Finance, Monetary Authority of Singapore, 9 Nov 2021, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/Appointments-to-MAS-Board-of-Directors/mas-and-industry-to-pilot-digital-platforms-for-better-data-to-support-green-finance3.
     3. MAS Launches World`s First Grant Scheme to Support Green and Sustainability-Linked Loans, Monetary Authority of Singapore, 24 November 2020, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/2020/mas-launches-worlds-first-grant-scheme-to-support-green-and-sustainability-linked-loans
     4. New US$2 billion Investments Programme to Support Growth of Green Finance in Singapore, Monetary Authority of Singapore,11November 2019, from: https://www.mas.gov.sg/news/media-releases/2019/new-us$2-billion-investments-programme-to-support-growth-of-green-finance-in-singapore
     
     Network for Greening the Financial System
     1. A call for action Climate change as a source of financial risk, Network for Greening the Financial System, April 2019, from: https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/ngfs_first_comprehensive_report_-_17042019_0.pdf
     2. A Status Report on Financial Institutions’ Experiences - from working with green, non green and brown financial assets and a potential risk differential, Network for Greening the Financial System, May 2020, from: https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/ngfs_status_report.pdf
     3. Case Studies of Environmental Risk Analysis Methodologies, Network for Greening the Financial System, 10 September 2020, from: https://www.ngfs.net/en/case-studies-environmental-risk-analysis-methodologies
     4. Overview of Environmental Risk Analysis by Financial Institutions; Network for Greening the Financial System, September 2020, from: https://www.ngfs.net/sites/default/files/medias/documents/ngfs_first_comprehensive_report_-_17042019_0.pdf
     
     OECD
     1. SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY INITIATIVE, OECD, from: https://www.oecd.org/finance/Sustainable-Infrastructure-Policy-Initiative.pdf#:~:text=OECD%20calculations%20show%20that%20an%20average%20of%20USD,gr
     
     United Nations
     1. Climate Actions, United Nations, from https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/cop26
     2. COP26: Together for our planet, Climate Actions, United Nations, from: https://www.un.org/zh/climatechange/cop26
     3. Paris Agreement, United Nations, 12 December 2015, from: https://unfccc.int/files/meetings/paris_nov_2015/application/pdf/paris_agreement_english_.pdf
     4. Principles for Responsible Banking, United Nations, from: https://www.unepfi.org/banking/bankingprinciples/more-about-the-principles/
     5. Report of the Conference of the Parties on its twenty-fourth session, held in Katowice from 2 to 15 December 2018, United Nations, 19 March 2019, from: https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/10a1.pdf
     6. Signatory Update Oct - Dec 2021, United Nations, from: https://www.unpri.org/download?ac=14962
     7. United Nations Environment Programme - Finance Initiative, from: https://www.unepfi.org/banking/bankingprinciples/more-about-the-principles/
     8. United States Environmental Protection Agency, from: https://www.epa.gov/superfund/superfund-cercla-overview
     
     World Bank
     1. Open Knowledge Repository, World Bank Group, from: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/35620
     
     研究報告
     1. Data Challenges and Opportunities for ESG and Sustainable Finance in Asia Pacific, ASIFMA, December 2020, from: https://www.asifma.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/asifma-fosda-esg-and-sf-data-challenges-and-opportunities-in-asia-f20201221c.pdf
     2. Delivering Sustainable Finance, KPMG, Sept 2020, from: https:/ finance/assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/xx/pdf/2020/09/delivering-sustainable-finance.pdf
     
     網路資料
     1. Adam Gorley, Sustainable Finance and Banks: Reduced Risk, Increased Opportunity, November 30, 2021, from: https://www.sustainalytics.com/esg-research/resource/corporate-esg-blog/benefits-sustainable-banking-approach
     2. Bank of America Announces Actions to Achieve Net Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions before 2050, 美國銀行新聞稿2021年2月11日, from: https://www.bing.com/search?q=Bank+of+America+Announces+Actions+to+Achieve+Net+Zero+Greenhouse+Gas+Emissions+before+2050&cvid=7959bc4b47ce44e780d800cc6f664352&aqs=edge..69i57.435j0j4&FORM=ANAB01&PC=ASTS
     3. Case Study: Republic of Korea’s green credit card, Charging ahead into green lifestyles, Low Carbon Green Growth Roadmap for Asia and the Pacific, from: https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/32.%20CS-Republic-of-Korea-green-credit-card.pdf
     4. David Clarke, Powell confirms climate stress tests on the way, Green Central Banking, 12 Jan, 2022, from: https://greencentralbanking.com//01/12/powell-climate-stress-tests/
     5. French banks told to speed up response to climate change, Reuters, 21May, 2021, from: https://www.reuters.com/business/sustainable-business/french-banks-told-speed-up-response-climate-change-2021-05-04/
     6. F. Simon, The EU releases its Green Deal. Here are the key points, Climate Home News, January 2019, from: https://www.climatechangenews.com/2019/12/12/eu-releases-green-deal-key-points/
     7. Green Loan Principles, Supporting environmentally sustainable economic activity, Loan Market Association, from: https://www.lma.eu.com/application/files/9115/4452/5458/741_LM_Green_Loan_Principles_Booklet_V8.pdf
     8. Green Plan, from: https://www.greenplan.gov.sg/
     9. HSBC Holdings plc Strategic Report 2021, from: file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/220222-strategic-report-2021.pdf
     10. Financing for Sustainable Development Report, United Nations, from: 2022https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/FSDR_2022.pdf
     11. HSBC sustainable financing and investing survey 2021, from: https://www.gbm.hsbc.com/en-gb/campaigns/sfi-survey
     12. ICMA Publishes Transition Bond Guidelines, Nordic Sustainable Investment Platform, 17 December 2020, from: https://nordsip.com/2020/12/17/icma-publishes-transition-bond-guidelines/
     13. PRA’s approach to supervision of the banking and insurance sectors, 31 Oct 2018, Bank of England, from: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/publication/pras-approach-to-supervision-of-the-banking-and-insurance-sectorshttps://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/publication/pras-approach-to-supervision-of-the-banking-and-insurance-sectors
     14. Principles for Responsible Investment, from: https://www.unpri.org/
     15. Principles for Sustainable Insurance, from: https://www.unepfi.org/psi/
     16. Strong demand underlines EIB’s CAB franchise, European Investment Bank. from: https://www.natwest.com/corporates/about-us/case-studies/oversubscription-underlines-eib-climate-awareness-bond.html#:~:text=In%202007%2C%20the%20EIB%20issued%20its%20inaugural%20Climate,reports%20on%20both%20allocated%20projects%20and%20climate%20impact.
     17. Sustainable finance regulation grows - Following impacts of COVID-19, regulators return focus to climate change & sustainable finance, KPMG, from: https://home.kpmg/xx/en/home/insights/2020/10/sustainable-finance-regulation-grows.html
     18. Sustainable Debt Tops $1 Trillion in Record Breaking 2021, with Green Growth at 75%: New Report; from: w.climatebonds.net/2022/04/sustainable-debt-tops-1-trillion-record-breaking-2021-green-growth-75-new-report
     19. Sustainability Linked Loan Principles, Supporting environmentally and socially sustainable economic activity, Asia Pacific Loan Market Association, Loan Market Association, LSTA, from: https://www.lsta.org/content/sustainability-linked-loan-principles-sllp/
     20. Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures, 2021 Status Report., from: https://assets.bbhub.io/company/sites/60/2022/03/GPP_TCFD_Status_Report_2021_Book_v17.pdf
     21. TerraCarta Charter, from: https://www.sustainable-markets.org/TerraCarta_Charter_Jan11th2021.pdf
     22. Voluntary Process Guidelines for Issuing Green Bonds, Green Bond Principles, ICMA, June 202, from: https://www.icmagroup.org/assets/documents/Sustainable-finance/2021-updates/Green-Bond-Principles-June-2021-140621.pdf
     23. 2022 Sustainable Markets Initiative, from:https://www.sustainable-markets.org/		zh_TW
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202201048en_US