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題名 日本不斷變化的安全態勢與台灣問題
Japan’s Changing Security Posture and the Taiwan Issue
作者 莫棄
Gorin, Christopher Edwin
貢獻者 盧業中
Lu, Yeh-chung
莫棄
Christopher Edwin Gorin
關鍵詞 日本安全政策
日本政治
日台關係
烏俄戰爭
日中關係
Japanese Security Policy
Japanese politics
Japan-Taiwan Relations
Ukraine-Russia War
Sino-Japanese Relations
China-Japan Relations
日期 2022
上傳時間 2-九月-2022 15:37:24 (UTC+8)
摘要 從新現實主義 (neorealism)的預測來看,日本的戰後安全政策使其成為例外。然而,從2021年以來,日本在台灣問題上的公開立場出現了重大變化,在2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭後更加速改變。本文試圖通過考察日本對第一次海灣戰爭和 1996 年台海危機的反應等案例,來證明這一變化,在這些案例中,日本政治的反軍國主義規範導致日本政府的反應非常溫和。日本政府自 2021 年以來更加自信的行為可能表明,在多年不作為之後,日本正在對中國採取適當的抗衡 (balancing)行為。該論文使用日本政治人物的聲明和政府的行動,以及公開的民意調查數據來證明這一點,並表明日本政治中的反軍國主義規範可能正在減弱。
Japan’s post-war security policy has made it an outlier from the perspective of neorealist predictions. However, major changes can be seen in Japan’s public stance on the Taiwan issue since 2021, and these changes have been accelerated in the wake of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. This thesis attempts to demonstrate this change by examining previous cases such as Japan’s response to the First Gulf War and the 1996 Taiwan Strait Crisis, in which the antimilitarist norms of Japanese politics resulted in very subdued responses from the Japanese government. The more assertive behavior from the Japanese government since 2021 may indicate that Japan is moving into proper balancing behavior against China, after many years of inaction. The thesis uses statements by Japanese politicians and actions of the government, as well as public polling data to demonstrate this, and show that there may be a weakening of antimilitarist norms in Japanese politics.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交學系
109253028
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109253028
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 盧業中zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lu, Yeh-chungen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 莫棄zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Christopher Edwin Gorinen_US
dc.creator (作者) 莫棄zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Gorin, Christopher Edwinen_US
dc.date (日期) 2022en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-九月-2022 15:37:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-九月-2022 15:37:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-九月-2022 15:37:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0109253028en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/141791-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 109253028zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 從新現實主義 (neorealism)的預測來看,日本的戰後安全政策使其成為例外。然而,從2021年以來,日本在台灣問題上的公開立場出現了重大變化,在2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭後更加速改變。本文試圖通過考察日本對第一次海灣戰爭和 1996 年台海危機的反應等案例,來證明這一變化,在這些案例中,日本政治的反軍國主義規範導致日本政府的反應非常溫和。日本政府自 2021 年以來更加自信的行為可能表明,在多年不作為之後,日本正在對中國採取適當的抗衡 (balancing)行為。該論文使用日本政治人物的聲明和政府的行動,以及公開的民意調查數據來證明這一點,並表明日本政治中的反軍國主義規範可能正在減弱。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Japan’s post-war security policy has made it an outlier from the perspective of neorealist predictions. However, major changes can be seen in Japan’s public stance on the Taiwan issue since 2021, and these changes have been accelerated in the wake of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. This thesis attempts to demonstrate this change by examining previous cases such as Japan’s response to the First Gulf War and the 1996 Taiwan Strait Crisis, in which the antimilitarist norms of Japanese politics resulted in very subdued responses from the Japanese government. The more assertive behavior from the Japanese government since 2021 may indicate that Japan is moving into proper balancing behavior against China, after many years of inaction. The thesis uses statements by Japanese politicians and actions of the government, as well as public polling data to demonstrate this, and show that there may be a weakening of antimilitarist norms in Japanese politics.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 - Introduction 1
Section 1.1 - Research Motivation & Research Question 1
Section 1.2 - Literature Review & Background 5
Section 1.2.1 - Balance of Power 5
Section 1.2.2 - Alliance Politics 14
Section 1.2.3 - Antimilitarist Norms 17
Section 1.2.4 - Japan’s Article 9 and the US-Japan Alliance 23
Section 1.3 - Research Approach, Method & Structure 27
Section 1.3.1 - Scope and Limitations 29
Chapter 2 - Case: The First Gulf War 31
Chapter 3 - Case: Japan’s Taiwan Policy 43
Section 3.1 - Foundation 43
Section 3.2 - Japan’s National Interest? 45
Section 3.3 - The Taiwan Strait Crisis 1995-96: Still Ambiguous 46
Section 3.4 - 2021: A Major Shift in Tone 51
Section 3.5 - 2022 and the Ukraine-Russia War (January – May) 60
Chapter 4 - Public Opinion Data 67
Section 4.1 - China as a Threat and Overall Bilateral Relations 67
Section 4.2 - Antimilitarist norms, Constitutional Reform, and the Taiwan Issue 75
Chapter 5 - Conclusion 81
Bibliography 87
Appendix A: Press Conference by the Press Secretary 12 March 1996 93
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2390600 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109253028en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 日本安全政策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 日本政治zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 日台關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 烏俄戰爭zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 日中關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Japanese Security Policyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Japanese politicsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Japan-Taiwan Relationsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Ukraine-Russia Waren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Sino-Japanese Relationsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) China-Japan Relationsen_US
dc.title (題名) 日本不斷變化的安全態勢與台灣問題zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Japan’s Changing Security Posture and the Taiwan Issueen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202201254en_US