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題名 成吉思汗的遺緒對當代蒙中關係的影響
The Impact of the Legacy of Genghis Khan on Contemporary Sino-Mongolian Relations
作者 張元駿
Chang, Yuan-Chun
貢獻者 黃瓊萩
Huang, Chiung-Chiu
張元駿
Chang, Yuan-Chun
關鍵詞 蒙中關係
成吉思汗
民族論述
集體認同
Sino-Mongolian relations
Genghis Khan
National discourses
Collective identity
日期 2022
上傳時間 5-Oct-2022 09:21:38 (UTC+8)
摘要 一場以成吉思汗為主題的展覽原訂於2020在法國舉辦,然而中國政府對展覽中所使用如「成吉思汗」及「蒙古帝國」等詞語的審查,導致準備工作暫停。而中國及蒙古過去都曾利用或掩蓋過成吉思汗的形象,以符合民族國家發展敘事及集體認同的建立。本研究受到法國成吉思汗展覽的啟發,首先將分析兩國在上世紀中控制及利用成吉思汗形象的動機,接著討論成吉思汗形象如何影響兩國關係,最後將比較兩國在應用成吉思汗形象上所造成的影響,並提出現階段兩國關係發展的可能性。本研究發現兩國對於成吉思汗形象依舊各自表述,不過為維持兩國和平友好且穩定的雙邊關係,目前並未直面此議題所隱含的衝突。
A Genghis Khan-themed exhibition was supposed to open in France in 2020, but was halted due to China’s censorship among certain terms, such as “Genghis Khan”, “Mongol”, and “Empire”. China and Mongolia have both applied and rejected the image of this legendary hero in each of their process of national development and the establishment of collective identity. The research therefore begins from the incident of the Genghis Khan exhibition and analyzes the motivations of the two states on controlling and applying the image of Genghis Khan in the past century. This thesis also attempts to discuss the impacts of the image on the relations between the two states, while both states have used the image to realize idiosyncratic political purposes. The research concludes through comparing the two states’ influences on the issue and proposing potential results of applying the image in current times. The thesis finds that the two states have their own respective interpretations of the historic hero; while in the same time they’ve avoided direct confrontation in order to maintain cordial and stable bilateral relations.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)
109862006
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109862006
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 黃瓊萩zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Huang, Chiung-Chiuen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張元駿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chang, Yuan-Chunen_US
dc.creator (作者) 張元駿zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Yuan-Chunen_US
dc.date (日期) 2022en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-Oct-2022 09:21:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-Oct-2022 09:21:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Oct-2022 09:21:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0109862006en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/142152-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 109862006zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 一場以成吉思汗為主題的展覽原訂於2020在法國舉辦,然而中國政府對展覽中所使用如「成吉思汗」及「蒙古帝國」等詞語的審查,導致準備工作暫停。而中國及蒙古過去都曾利用或掩蓋過成吉思汗的形象,以符合民族國家發展敘事及集體認同的建立。本研究受到法國成吉思汗展覽的啟發,首先將分析兩國在上世紀中控制及利用成吉思汗形象的動機,接著討論成吉思汗形象如何影響兩國關係,最後將比較兩國在應用成吉思汗形象上所造成的影響,並提出現階段兩國關係發展的可能性。本研究發現兩國對於成吉思汗形象依舊各自表述,不過為維持兩國和平友好且穩定的雙邊關係,目前並未直面此議題所隱含的衝突。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) A Genghis Khan-themed exhibition was supposed to open in France in 2020, but was halted due to China’s censorship among certain terms, such as “Genghis Khan”, “Mongol”, and “Empire”. China and Mongolia have both applied and rejected the image of this legendary hero in each of their process of national development and the establishment of collective identity. The research therefore begins from the incident of the Genghis Khan exhibition and analyzes the motivations of the two states on controlling and applying the image of Genghis Khan in the past century. This thesis also attempts to discuss the impacts of the image on the relations between the two states, while both states have used the image to realize idiosyncratic political purposes. The research concludes through comparing the two states’ influences on the issue and proposing potential results of applying the image in current times. The thesis finds that the two states have their own respective interpretations of the historic hero; while in the same time they’ve avoided direct confrontation in order to maintain cordial and stable bilateral relations.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1: Introduction 9
1.1 Research Origin 9
1.1.1 Research Background 10
1.1.2 Research Question 13
1.2 Literature Review 14
1.2.1 Chinese Narratives of Genghis Khan 15
1.2.2 Mongolian Narratives of Genghis Khan 19
1.2.3 Previous Arguments about Genghis Khan Between China and Mongolia 24
1.2.4 Brief Summary 25
1.3 Research Design 27
1.3.1 Research Propositions 27
1.3.2 Research Method 29
1.4 Thesis Organization 31
Chapter 2: The Sino-Mongolian Relations Development after Cold War 33
2.1 China’s foreign policy in late 20th and early 21st century 35
2.2 Mongolia’s foreign policy during its democratization period 43
2.3 The Mongol-ethnicity issue in Sino-Mongolian relations 49
2.4 Brief Discussion 59
Chapter 3: The Claims of China and Mongolia 63
3.1 China on controlling the discourse of Genghis Khan’s legend 67
3.2 Mongolia on inheriting Genghis Khan’s legacy 78
3.3 Discussion of their reasons 85
Chapter 4: The Impacts on Competing the Image 89
4.1 China’s intention and influence on the issue in their relations 89
4.2 Mongolia’s response to the image competition 95
4.3 Discussion of their actions 103
Chapter 5: Conclusion 107
5.1 Comparisons of the two states’ influences on the issue 108
5.2 Research Findings 111
5.3 Limitation and Future Research 114

Bibliography 117
Appendix 133
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1703092 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109862006en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 蒙中關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 成吉思汗zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 民族論述zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 集體認同zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Sino-Mongolian relationsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Genghis Khanen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) National discoursesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Collective identityen_US
dc.title (題名) 成吉思汗的遺緒對當代蒙中關係的影響zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Impact of the Legacy of Genghis Khan on Contemporary Sino-Mongolian Relationsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Literature in English
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Literature in Chinese
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Daofu. (2018, April 2). <草原沒有墓碑:蒙古族怎麼替成吉思汗「掃墓」?> “Caoyuan meiyou mubei: mengguzu zenme ti chengjisi han ‘saomu’?” [No Tombstones on the Steppe: How the Mongols Sweep the Tomb of Genghis Khan?]. udn Global. https://global.udn.com/global_vision/story/8664/3052137 (Accessed on November 20, 2021).
Dong, Ren-Da. (2004). <成吉思汗在西南的後裔> “Chengjisi han zai xinan de houyi” [The Descendants of Genghis Khan in the Southwest]. Journal of Inner Mongolia University (Philosophy & Social Science Edition), 1, 21-25.
Gao, Lang. (2004). <後冷戰時期中共外交政策之變與不變> “Hou lengzhan shiqi zhonggong waijiao zhengce zhi bian yu bubian” [The changed and unchanged of CCP’s Foreign Policy in post-Cold War Era]. Taiwanese Journal of Political Science. 21, 19-48.
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Hao, Gang. (2022 April 6). <擴大煤炭出口——蒙古國經濟的救命稻草> “Kuoda meitan chukou—mengguguo jingji de jiuming daocao” [Expanding the export of coal—the life-saving resources of Mongolia’s economic]. China5e.com. https://www.china5e.com/news/news-1132292-1.html (Accessed on June 8, 2022).
Huang, Chiung-Chiu. (2020). <小國外交-蒙古對中政策評析> “Xiaoguo waijiao—menggu dui zhong zhengce Pingxi” [Small State Foreign Analysis: Mongolia’s China Policy]. East Asian Studies, 51(2), 41-72.
Huang, Chiung-Chiu. (2021). <近期中國大陸對蒙古及新疆治理政策評析> “Jinqi zhongguo dalu dui menggu ji xinjiang zhili zhengce pingxi” [An Analysis of the PRC Recent Politics toward Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang]. Prospect & Exploration, 19(4), 17-24.
Introvigne, Massimo. (2020, November 10). <習近平正與新敵人成吉思汗作戰> “Xi Jinping zheng yu xin diren chengjisi han zuozhan” [Xi Jinping is combating a new enemy, Genghis Khan]. Bitter Winter. https://zh.bitterwinter.org/xi-jinping-is-fighting-a-new-enemy-genghis-khan/ (Accessed on March 29, 2022).
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Lan, Mei-Hua. (2021, January). <二十世紀蒙古獨立建國的三件大事> “Ershi shiji menggu duli jianguo de sanjian dashi” [Three Major Events of Mongolia’s Independence in the 20th Century]. Mongolia between China and Russia. Taipei: Taiwan International Studies Association.
Lee, Bao-Jun. (2005, October). <新世紀之初中國對外關係的建構> “Xin shiji xhichu zhongguo duiwai guanxi de jiangou” [The construction of China’s foreign relations in the beginning of the new century]. Foreign Affairs Review, 84.
Liu, Xue-Er. (2020, March 24). <蒙古國決定回覆「回鶻式蒙古文」 2025年起與內蒙文字統一> “Menggu guo jueding huifu “huihe shi menggu wen” 2025 nian qi yu neimenggu wenzi tongyi” [Mongolia decides to restore the traditional Mongolian script, integrating with Inner Mongolia’s scripts in 2025]. ETtoday News. https://www.ettoday.net/news/20200324/1674905.htm (Accessed on September 7, 2021).
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Meng-Ke. (2014, August 20). <透視中國:中國能借鑑美國民族熔爐嗎?> “Toushi zhongguo: zhongguo neng jiejian meiguo minzu ronglu ma?” [Observing China: Can China Learn from America`s National Melting Pot?]. BBC NEWS (Mandarin). https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/china_watch/2014/08/140820_china_watch_usa_china_ethnie (Accessed on September 9, 2021).
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Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China. (2019, October 16). <習近平就中蒙建交70周年同蒙古國總統巴特圖勒嘎互致賀電> “Xi Jinping jiu zhongmeng jiangjiao qishi zhounian tong menggu guo zongtong Battulga huzhi hedian” [Xi Jinping and Buttulga exchanged greetings congratulating the 70th Anniversary of the establishment of China-Mongolia diplomacy]. Ministry of National Defense of the People’s Republic of China. http://www.mod.gov.cn/big5/leaders/2019-10/16/content_4853109.htm (Accessed on June 3, 2022).
Mongolian & Tibetan Cultural Center. (2018, May 6). <107年蒙古傳統祭祀活動-成吉思汗大祭> “107 nian menggu chuantong jisi huodong — ‘chengjisi han daji’” [The Genghis Khan Ritual: the traditional Mongolian worshiping activity in 2018]. Mongolian & Tibetan Cultural Center. https://mtcc.moc.gov.tw/home/zh-tw/mongoliaActivity/40187 (Accessed on March 7, 2022).
National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China. (n.d.). <蒙古族> “Menggu zu” [Mongolian ethnic]. National Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People’s Republic of China. http://www.neac.gov.cn/seac/ztzl/mgz/gk.shtml (Accessed on May 6, 2022).
Sarantuya. (2012, January). <走進中國少數民族叢書-蒙古族> “Zoujin zhongguo shaoshu minzu congshu—Menggu zu [Getting Closer to China’s Ethnic Minorities—The Mongols]. Liaoning: Liaoning People`s Publishing House.
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VOA—China. (2020, September 16). <王毅訪蒙第一天遭遇抗議 指責北京壓制蒙族文化> “Wang Yi fangmeng diyitian zaoyu kangyi zhize Beijing yazhi mengzu wenhua” [Demonstrations burst on the first day of Wang Yi’s visits, criticizing Beijing’s oppression among Mongolians’ traditions]. VOA—China. https://www.voachinese.com/a/mongolians-protest-visit-china-diplomat-language-dispute-simmers-20200915/5584366.html (Accessed on June 7, 2022).
Wang, Lai-Xi. (2000). <試論成吉思汗重商思想> “Shilun chengjisi han zhongshang sixiang” [On Genghis Khan’s Thought of Merchant Commerce]. Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science Edition), 3, 41-46.
Wang, Ming-Ke. (2006). <英雄祖先與弟兄民族:根基歷史的文本與情境> “Yingxiong zuxian yu dixiong minzu: genji lishi de wenben yu qingjing” [Heroic Ancestors and Brotherly Peoples and Nationalities: Texts and Scenarios Rooted in History]. Taipei: Asian Culture Publishing Co., Ltd.
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Xinhua Net. (2004, August 24). <電視劇「成吉思汗」將在央視一套黃金時段播出> “Dianshiju ‘chengjisi han’ jianzai yangshi yitao huanjin shiduan bochu” [The TV series “Genghis Khan” will air on Central TV’s prime time]. Xinhua Net. http://news.sina.com.cn/o/2004-08-24/02293473873s.shtml (Accessed on May 20, 2022).
Xinhua Net. (2005, May 7). <電視劇「成吉思汗陵西遷」將在中央電視台播出> “Dianshiju ‘chengjisi han ling xiqian’ jianzai zhongyang dianshitai bochu” [The TV series “The Westward Move of Genghis Khan’s Mausoleum” will air on Central TV Station]. Xinhua Net. https://yule.sohu.com/20050507/n225458660.shtml (Accessed on May 20, 2022).
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202201529en_US