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題名 政府與非營利組織協力關係之研究： 以臺灣海洋廢棄物治理平台為例
Understanding the Collaborative Relationship between Governments and Nonprofit Organizations：A Case Study on the Marine Debris Governance Platform in Taiwan
作者 李昱姍
貢獻者 張鎧如
李昱姍
關鍵詞 協力治理
環境協力治理
協力關係存續
海洋廢棄物治理平台
日期 2022
上傳時間 2-十二月-2022 15:18:01 (UTC+8)
摘要 　　隨著環境資源的開發與運用，人們對於海洋的使用與依賴也越來越深，同時也造成了海岸與海洋生態系統的沈重負擔。面對日益嚴重的海洋廢棄物與汙染之問題，難以單靠政府的力量完善治理海洋環境，因此，環保署於2017年時與環保團體共同建置「臺灣海洋廢棄物治理平台」（下稱海廢治理平台），透過政府部門的公權力來制定海洋廢棄物管制之相關政策，並利用非營利團體長期關注海洋環境的經驗與國際參與的靈活度，攜手維護海洋原有的美麗面貌。
　　而本研究欲探討，透過政府與非營利組織的協力，海廢治理平台中成員的互動情形，包含海洋廢棄物治理平台之運作架構與模式、影響海洋廢棄物治理平台運作過程的因素以及哪些因素將會造成協力關係的存續或斷裂。為回答研究問題，本研究採取個案研究法與深度訪談法進行資料蒐集。訪問參與在海廢治理平台內的政府機關以及非營利組織，運用協力觀點探究海洋廢棄物治理中公部門與非營利組織行動者間的協力互動過程與平台協力運作之關係。
　　本研究發現，海廢治理平台主要運作模式是透過平台會議與工作小組會議，定期就海洋廢棄物議題進行討論。在協力的運作過程中，「領導要素」與「溝通要素」扮演著重要的關鍵，如同潤滑油般幫助協力關係能夠順暢的運行。而協力關係的存續或斷裂會受到方案推動成效、獲取意見與資訊、方案可行性、尊重與溝通等因素之影響，可能加深協力關係的穩固程度或使協力關係走向終結。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
公共行政學系
109256016
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109256016
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張鎧如zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) 李昱姍zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 李昱姍zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2022en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-十二月-2022 15:18:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-十二月-2022 15:18:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-十二月-2022 15:18:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0109256016en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/142630-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 公共行政學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 109256016zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 　　隨著環境資源的開發與運用，人們對於海洋的使用與依賴也越來越深，同時也造成了海岸與海洋生態系統的沈重負擔。面對日益嚴重的海洋廢棄物與汙染之問題，難以單靠政府的力量完善治理海洋環境，因此，環保署於2017年時與環保團體共同建置「臺灣海洋廢棄物治理平台」（下稱海廢治理平台），透過政府部門的公權力來制定海洋廢棄物管制之相關政策，並利用非營利團體長期關注海洋環境的經驗與國際參與的靈活度，攜手維護海洋原有的美麗面貌。
　　而本研究欲探討，透過政府與非營利組織的協力，海廢治理平台中成員的互動情形，包含海洋廢棄物治理平台之運作架構與模式、影響海洋廢棄物治理平台運作過程的因素以及哪些因素將會造成協力關係的存續或斷裂。為回答研究問題，本研究採取個案研究法與深度訪談法進行資料蒐集。訪問參與在海廢治理平台內的政府機關以及非營利組織，運用協力觀點探究海洋廢棄物治理中公部門與非營利組織行動者間的協力互動過程與平台協力運作之關係。
　　本研究發現，海廢治理平台主要運作模式是透過平台會議與工作小組會議，定期就海洋廢棄物議題進行討論。在協力的運作過程中，「領導要素」與「溝通要素」扮演著重要的關鍵，如同潤滑油般幫助協力關係能夠順暢的運行。而協力關係的存續或斷裂會受到方案推動成效、獲取意見與資訊、方案可行性、尊重與溝通等因素之影響，可能加深協力關係的穩固程度或使協力關係走向終結。		zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景及動機 1
第二節 海廢治理平台成立之背景與目的 3
第三節 研究目的與問題 5
第二章 文獻探討 7
第一節 跨部門協力治理概念探討 7
第二節 環境之協力治理回顧 36
第三章 研究設計 43
第一節 海廢治理平台參與成員及運作模式 43
第二節 研究架構 51
第三節 研究流程 52
第四節 研究方法 53
第四章 個案資料分析 59
第一節 海廢治理平台成立的背景與促成因素 59
第二節 海廢治理平台之成員與運作 67
第三節 海廢治理平台運作過程 78
第四節 海廢治理平台的存續 117
第五節 綜合討論 125
第五章 結論與建議 129
第一節 研究發現 129
第二節 政策建議 133
第三節 研究限制與未來研究建議 135
參考文獻 139
附錄1:臺灣海洋環境治理發展表 154
附錄2:參與海廢治理平台之非營利組織及其使命一覽表 156
附錄3:海廢治理平台中各組織的治理職能 158		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 5362785 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109256016en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 協力治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 環境協力治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 協力關係存續zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 海洋廢棄物治理平台zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 政府與非營利組織協力關係之研究： 以臺灣海洋廢棄物治理平台為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Understanding the Collaborative Relationship between Governments and Nonprofit Organizations：A Case Study on the Marine Debris Governance Platform in Taiwanen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.6814/NCCU202201670en_US