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題名 論先秦儒家的禮治思想及其現代意義
On Pre-Qin Confucianism’s Thought of Rule by Ritual (Li) and Its contemporary significance作者 劉鎧銘
Liu, Kai-Ming貢獻者 王華
Wang, Hua
劉鎧銘
Liu, Kai-Ming關鍵詞 禮
禮治
荀子
先秦儒家
公共
權利
Ritual
Rule by Ritual
Xunzi
Pre-Qin Confucianism
Public
Right日期 2023 上傳時間 9-Mar-2023 18:59:48 (UTC+8) 摘要 本論文的目的是說明先秦儒家禮治思想對倫理價值的重視,以及由禮所建構的倫理價值如何在當代政治問題中產生作用。本論文分成兩個部分:第一部分是論述禮與政治治理之間的連結,以及禮治思想對當代政治問題提供的思想資源。這部分主要以荀子思想為主軸,分析在治理議題上,禮的倫理價值如何穩固社會基本結構。進而指出,荀子的禮治思想可對當代公共問題有所助益,尤其是在公民美德的議題上,其思想能夠增進公民之間的相互性認可。第二個部分則討論禮的當代重構。在這個部分,筆者將處理政府在當代應如何推廣禮,以避免產生意義弱化與關係變質的反效果;論述上以禮教僵化與刑律化議題作為起點,提出政府應以輔助的方式促成禮的當代實踐。在確立政府的角色後,筆者則以儒家與權利的兼容問題為主,說明權利在夠在日常生活中保護個人受不良關係的危害,以及在更積極的意義上輔助禮的當代重構。最後,筆者主張,藉由倫理關係的穩固進而產生良好的相互性關係,可以幫助公民理解到共同生活的意義,並將他人納入自身的行動考量之中。
The purpose of this thesis is to illustrate the importance of ethical values in pre-Qin Confucian philosophy of rule by ritual(禮) and how the ethical values constructed by ritual can be applied to contemporary political issues. This thesis is divided into two parts.The first section discusses the link between ritual and political governance and explores the potential of ritual governance for addressing contemporary political issues. This section focuses on Xunzi`s thoughts and analyzes how the ethical value of rituals can stabilize the basic structure of society in the context of governance. I argue that Xunzi`s ideas about rule by ritual can be useful for contemporary public issues, particularly in promoting civic virtue, which can enhance mutual recognition among citizens.The second part discusses the restructuring of ritual. In this section, I deal with the government in promoting contemporary ritual, emphasizing that ethical values in avoiding counterproductivity. The discussion begins by addressing the rigidity of ritual and the legalization of ritual, and suggests that the government should promote the practice of ritual in a supportive way in nowadays society. After explaining the role of the government, I focus on the compatibility between Confucian virtues and rights to illustrate the importance of rights in protecting individuals from negative relationships and, more positively, aiding in the contemporary reconstruction of ritual. 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國立政治大學
哲學系
101154501資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101154501 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 王華 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Wang, Hua en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 劉鎧銘 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Liu, Kai-Ming en_US dc.creator (作者) 劉鎧銘 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Liu, Kai-Ming en_US dc.date (日期) 2023 en_US dc.date.accessioned 9-Mar-2023 18:59:48 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 9-Mar-2023 18:59:48 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 9-Mar-2023 18:59:48 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0101154501 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/143923 - dc.description (描述) 博士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 哲學系 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 101154501 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文的目的是說明先秦儒家禮治思想對倫理價值的重視,以及由禮所建構的倫理價值如何在當代政治問題中產生作用。本論文分成兩個部分:第一部分是論述禮與政治治理之間的連結,以及禮治思想對當代政治問題提供的思想資源。這部分主要以荀子思想為主軸,分析在治理議題上,禮的倫理價值如何穩固社會基本結構。進而指出,荀子的禮治思想可對當代公共問題有所助益,尤其是在公民美德的議題上,其思想能夠增進公民之間的相互性認可。第二個部分則討論禮的當代重構。在這個部分,筆者將處理政府在當代應如何推廣禮,以避免產生意義弱化與關係變質的反效果;論述上以禮教僵化與刑律化議題作為起點,提出政府應以輔助的方式促成禮的當代實踐。在確立政府的角色後,筆者則以儒家與權利的兼容問題為主,說明權利在夠在日常生活中保護個人受不良關係的危害,以及在更積極的意義上輔助禮的當代重構。最後,筆者主張,藉由倫理關係的穩固進而產生良好的相互性關係,可以幫助公民理解到共同生活的意義,並將他人納入自身的行動考量之中。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this thesis is to illustrate the importance of ethical values in pre-Qin Confucian philosophy of rule by ritual(禮) and how the ethical values constructed by ritual can be applied to contemporary political issues. This thesis is divided into two parts.The first section discusses the link between ritual and political governance and explores the potential of ritual governance for addressing contemporary political issues. This section focuses on Xunzi`s thoughts and analyzes how the ethical value of rituals can stabilize the basic structure of society in the context of governance. I argue that Xunzi`s ideas about rule by ritual can be useful for contemporary public issues, particularly in promoting civic virtue, which can enhance mutual recognition among citizens.The second part discusses the restructuring of ritual. In this section, I deal with the government in promoting contemporary ritual, emphasizing that ethical values in avoiding counterproductivity. The discussion begins by addressing the rigidity of ritual and the legalization of ritual, and suggests that the government should promote the practice of ritual in a supportive way in nowadays society. After explaining the role of the government, I focus on the compatibility between Confucian virtues and rights to illustrate the importance of rights in protecting individuals from negative relationships and, more positively, aiding in the contemporary reconstruction of ritual. Finally, I propose that good mutual relations, created through the stability of ethical relationships, can help citizens understand the meaning of living together and involve others in their own thinking and actions. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 目錄第一章 緒論 1一、研究動機 1二、問題意識 2三、回顧過往的先秦儒家政治理論 14四、研究方法 31五、各章簡介 34第二章 論荀子禮治思想中的倫理政治與其公共性意涵 37一、前言 37二、從孔子到荀子 40三、禮治倫理的政治面向――王霸與分義 51四、公共與公共理性的問題――探詢禮的公共意義 64五、結論 86第三章 審議民主與禮的公民美德 88一、前言 88二、儒家賢能政治以及它的問題 89三、審議民主與先秦儒家思想 100四、公民美德與禮的思想 107五、結論 115第四章 禮治思想的定位與限制 117一、前言 117二、禮的關係性與其力量 119三、吃人的禮教 126四、刑律儒家化與僵化的禮 132五、結論 141第五章 論個人權利在禮的當代重構中的作用 143一、前言:何謂權利的輔助作用 143二、備援機制與「和」的社會 145三、自然權利(Natural rights) 155四、中國文化下的權利觀 161五、結論:失去聖人的當代禮治 171第六章 結論 173一、各章回顧 173二、如何在當代產生倫理價值 177參考書目 180 zh_TW dc.format.extent 5567407 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101154501 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 禮 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 禮治 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 荀子 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 先秦儒家 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公共 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 權利 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Ritual en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Rule by Ritual en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Xunzi en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Pre-Qin Confucianism en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Public en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Right en_US dc.title (題名) 論先秦儒家的禮治思想及其現代意義 zh_TW dc.title (題名) On Pre-Qin Confucianism’s Thought of Rule by Ritual (Li) and Its contemporary significance en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 參考書目古籍、近代註釋本〔周〕左丘明、〔晉〕杜預(注)、〔唐〕孔穎達(正義),2000,《春秋左傳正義》,北京:北京大學出版社。〔周〕商 鞅,1965,《商君書》,臺北市:臺灣商務印書館。〔漢〕司馬遷,2014,《史記》,北京:中華書局。〔漢〕班 固、〔唐〕顏師古,1966,《漢書》,臺北市:臺灣中華書局。〔漢〕鄭 玄、〔唐〕孔穎達,2000,《禮記正義》,北京:北京大學出版社。〔宋〕朱 熹,2008,《四書章句集注》,臺北:大安出版社。〔清〕王先謙,2007,《荀子集解》,臺北:世界書局股份有限公司。〔清〕郭慶藩,2005,《莊子集釋》,新北市:頂淵文化事業有限公司。王天海,2005,《荀子校釋》,上海:上海古籍出版社。王夢鷗,2009,《禮記今註今譯》,臺北市:臺灣商務印書館。張雙棣、張萬彬、殷國光、陳濤,2011,《呂氏春秋譯注》,北京:北京大學出版社。許富宏,2013,《慎子集校集注》,北京:北京中華書局。程樹德,1990,《論語集釋 (全四冊)》,北京:北京中華書局。楊逢彬,2017,《孟子新注新譯》,北京:北京大學出版社。專書(含中譯本)、專書篇章Cohen, Joshua(柯亨),2010,〈民主與自由〉,載於《審議民主》,Jon 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