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題名 匯款及其與洪都拉斯貧困率的關係
Remittances and their relationship with the poverty rate in Honduras
作者 歐倩倩
Oviedo, Ana
貢獻者 連賢明
Lien, Hsien-Ming
歐倩倩
Ana Oviedo
關鍵詞 匯款
貧困
移民
經濟增長
拉丁美洲
洪都拉斯
Remittances
Poverty
Migration
Economic growth
Latin America
Honduras
日期 2023
上傳時間 6-Jul-2023 16:55:58 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究旨在探討匯款對洪都拉斯貧困率的影響,利用定量分析、匯款和貧困指標的數據。這項研究旨在強調匯款在發展中國家,特別是拉丁美洲的減貧努力中的作用。研究結果有助於理解匯款如何影響貧困動態,並為政策制定者、研究人員和參與該地區貧困減少和經濟發展的組織提供洞察力。該研究的結果對於設計有效的政策和干預措施以應對貧困挑戰並改善洪都拉斯個人和社區的福祉至關重要。通過促進關於匯款和減貧的討論,我們希望為加強宏都拉斯和類似情況的經濟發展的努力提供資訊。
This study examines the impact of remittances on the poverty rate in Honduras, utilizing quantitative analysis, data on remittances and poverty indicators. It aims to shed light on the role of remittances in poverty reduction efforts in developing countries, particularly in Latin America. The findings contribute to understanding how remittances influence poverty dynamics and provide insights for policymakers, researchers, and organizations involved in poverty reduction and economic development in the region. The study`s results are crucial for designing effective policies and interventions to address poverty challenges and improve the well-being of individuals and communities in Honduras. By contributing to the discourse on remittances and poverty alleviation, the research aims to inform efforts to enhance economic outcomes in Honduras and similar contexts.
參考文獻 Abramo, L., Cecchini, S., & Morales, B. (2019). Social programs, poverty alleviation and labor inclusion: lessons learned from Latin America and the Caribbean. Santiago: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean.
Adler, G., Chalk, N., & Ivanova, A. (01 de February de 2023). Latin America Faces Slowing Growth and High Inflation Amid Social Tensions. Obtenido de International Monetary Fund: https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2023/02/01/latin-america-faces-slowing-growth-and-high-inflation-amid-social-tensions
Aguado, L., Osorio, A., Ahumada, J., & Riascos, G. (2010). Measuring poverty based on the perception of individuals: Colombia and Valle del Cauca. Pap. poblac, 16(66).
Agudelo, L. (2016). Remittances and their relationship with macroeconomic variables: effect on economic growth, unemployment and inflation in Colombia: 2001-2010. Complutense University of Madrid.
Aguilar, L., & Parada, M. (2007). Poverty within capitalism: Marginal phenomenon or result of the structure of the economic system? Antiguo Cuscatlán: Central American University José Simeón Cañas.
Álvarez, F. (2018). The effect of family remittances on the transmission of monetary policy in Honduras. Central Bank of Honduras.
Bauce, G., Córdova, M., & Avila, A. (2018). Operationalization of variables. Journal of the National Institute of Hygiene "Rafael Rangel"., 43-50.
Bishop, S., Carter, A., Hemphill, C., López, M., & Núñez, O. e. (2013). Analysis of Constraints to the Honduran Economy. Millennium.
Central Bank of Honduras [BCH]. (2021). Effect of Family Remittances on Honduras` Productive Structure. BCH.
Central Bank of Honduras. (2020). Semiannual Survey of Family Remittances 2010-2020. BCH.
Cervantes, J., & Uribe, A. (2017). International migration, remittances and financial inclusion The Case of Honduras. Center for Latin American Monetary Studies.
Correa, M., Amaya, D., Ospina, M., & Suárez, F. (2021). Poverty and Inequality. Prospectiva 2030 : XXI Conference on Constitutional Law Constitutionalism in Transformation. Prospectiva 2030. Bogotá: Externado University of Colombia.
Delgado, M. (2021). Effect of Family Remittances on Honduras` Productive Structure. Central Bank of Honduras.
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. (2022). Poverty rates in Latin America remain above pre-pandemic levels in 2022, ECLAC warns. United Nations.
Estrada, A. (2021). Study on the productive use of remittances from Guatemalans abroad and the main destinations of this resource. Guatemala: National Council of Attention to the Migrant of Guatemala.
Figueroa, H. (2018). Typology and classification of Honduran households, period 2001 and 2017. Population and Development Journal: Argonauts and walkers, 52-70.
García, O., López, F., Hamón, A., & Novo, M. (2016). Reflections on poverty, wealth and housing, from some Greek thinkers, St. Thomas Aquinas and the classics. Wealth and Housing Journal, 93-115.
Ham, A. (2020). Socioeconomic impact of COVID-19 and policy options in Honduras. United Nations Development Programme.
Hernández, C., Fernández, R., & Pilar, B. (2014). Research Methodology. México D.F.: McGraw Hill.
International Organization for Migration [IOM]. (2020). COVID-19 Analytical Snapshot #16: International Remittances. International Organization for Migration.
Makhlouf, F., & Mughal, M. (2013). Remittances, Dutch disease, and competitiveness: a bayesian analysis. Journal of Economic Development, 38(2), 67-97.
Maldonado, R. (2016). International Migration, Remittances and Financial Inclusion The Case of El Salvador. Center for Latin American Monetary Studies.
Mora, J., & Morales, F. (2018). Remittances and poverty: a theoretical and empirical review. Economics: theory and practice.
Munster, B. (2014). Remittances and poverty from a gender perspective : the case of the Popular Council of Santa Fe. Clacso.
National Autonomous University of Honduras [UNAH]. (2021). Poverty: a limiting structural condition for the country`s economic and social development. Official Gazette of the National Autonomous University of Honduras.
National Council for the Evaluation of Social Development Policy . (2022). Working poverty. Mexico City: Directorate of Information and Social Communication.
National Institute of Statistics [INE]. (2018). Permanent Multipurpose Household Survey . National Institute of Statistics [INE].
National Institute of Statistics [INE]. (2019). LXV Multipurpose Household Permanent Survey. National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics [INE]. (2021). Households in poverty. Tegucigalpa: National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics. (2021). LXXII Encuesta Permanente de Hogares Polivalentes. Tegucigalpa: Government of the Republic of Honduras.
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2023 b). Honduras Humanitarian Needs Overview 2023. United Nations.
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2023). El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras: IPC Acute Food Insecurity Analysis February 2023 - January 2024. United Nations.
Pardo, E. (2000). Poverty in Smith and Ricardo. Journal of Institutional Economics, 111-130.
Partnership for a More Just Society. (2023). State of the country. Economy and Finance. Partnership for a More Just Society.
Paz, A. (2021). Remittances in the Honduran household economy. Santiago, Chile: University of Chile.
Policy Brief. (2022). Remittances and Poverty: What does the evidence say in Vzla? ANOVA Team, 1-3.
Rodríguez, C., & González, L. (2020). Honduras 2019: persistent economic and social instability and institutional weaknesses. Journal of Political Science, 379-400.
Rodríguez, C., Breña, J., & Esenarro, D. (2021). The Variables. Area of Innovation and Development S.L.
Rubio, M. (2014). The Variables. Madrid: Complutense University of Madrid.
Scalese, F. (2021). Subjective Poverty. A first approximation for the Uruguayan case. University of the Republic Uruguay.
Siqueiros, E. (2019). On the Nature, Causes and Solutions of Poverty in Adam Smith. Mexico City: Panamerican University.
Torres, N. (2022). Remittances in Nicaragua and their impact on poverty. Economics and Finance Journal, 139-176.
United Nations Development Programme. (2021). Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2021. United Nations Development Programme and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative.
United Nations Honduras. (2021). Common country analysis. United Nations: Naciones Unidas.
Velásquez, A. (2021). Social Inequality in Honduras: Evolution and Institutional Response. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean .
Werner, A. (29 de January de 2020). Outlook for Latin America and the Caribbean: New Challenges to Growth. Obtenido de International Monetary Fund: https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2020/01/29/blog-outlook-for-latin-america-and-the-caribbean-new-challenges-to-growth World Bank. (2012). World Development Indicators.
World Bank. (2022). Remittances to grow by 5% in 2022, despite adverse global factors. World Bank.
World Bank. (4 de April de 2023). Honduras: overview. Obtenido de The World Bank supports more inclusive, resilient and green development in Honduras through work in critical sectors such as agriculture, water, early childhood education and disaster risk management: https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/honduras/overview#1
Yan, Z., Wang, S., Ma, D., Liu, B., Lin, H., & Li, S. (2019). Meteorological Factors Affecting Pan Evaporation in the Haihe River Basin and China. Water, 1-18.
Zorrilla, A. (2021). Documentary or bibliographic research. Identity and Development.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES)
107266017
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107266017
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 連賢明zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lien, Hsien-Mingen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 歐倩倩zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Ana Oviedoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 歐倩倩zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Oviedo, Anaen_US
dc.date (日期) 2023en_US
dc.date.accessioned 6-Jul-2023 16:55:58 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 6-Jul-2023 16:55:58 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 6-Jul-2023 16:55:58 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0107266017en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/145902-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 應用經濟與社會發展英語碩士學位學程(IMES)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 107266017zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在探討匯款對洪都拉斯貧困率的影響,利用定量分析、匯款和貧困指標的數據。這項研究旨在強調匯款在發展中國家,特別是拉丁美洲的減貧努力中的作用。研究結果有助於理解匯款如何影響貧困動態,並為政策制定者、研究人員和參與該地區貧困減少和經濟發展的組織提供洞察力。該研究的結果對於設計有效的政策和干預措施以應對貧困挑戰並改善洪都拉斯個人和社區的福祉至關重要。通過促進關於匯款和減貧的討論,我們希望為加強宏都拉斯和類似情況的經濟發展的努力提供資訊。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study examines the impact of remittances on the poverty rate in Honduras, utilizing quantitative analysis, data on remittances and poverty indicators. It aims to shed light on the role of remittances in poverty reduction efforts in developing countries, particularly in Latin America. The findings contribute to understanding how remittances influence poverty dynamics and provide insights for policymakers, researchers, and organizations involved in poverty reduction and economic development in the region. The study`s results are crucial for designing effective policies and interventions to address poverty challenges and improve the well-being of individuals and communities in Honduras. By contributing to the discourse on remittances and poverty alleviation, the research aims to inform efforts to enhance economic outcomes in Honduras and similar contexts.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1.1 Enigma 1
1.2 Economic growth and the poverty index 4
1.3 Poverty in Latin America: A brief overview 6
1.3.1 Economic factors of poverty 7
1.3.2 Why Honduras? 12
Chapter 2 Theoretical Perspectives 13
2.1 Definition of remittances 15
2.1.1 Family remittances 17
2.1.2 Classification of remittances 18
2.1.3 The evolution of remittances 19
2.1.4 Remittance growth in Honduras 22
2.2 Poverty in Honduras 24
2.2.1 Causes of Poverty in Honduras 25
2.2.2 Effects of Poverty 27
2.2.3 Poverty in capitalist society from Smith and Ricardo`s perspective 28
2.2.4 Measures of poverty 30
Chapter 3 Research Design 32
3.1 Study design 32
3.2 Control variable 32
3.2.1 Dependent variable 32
3.2.2 Independent variables 32
3.3 Estimation methods and techniques 33
3.4 Research limitations 33
Chapter 4 Empirical Analysis 34
4.1 Statistical results 34
4.2 Inferential analysis 35
4.3 Case study: the impact of remittances on recipient households in Honduras 37
4.4 Comparison of remittances in millions of dollars and poverty index in Central American countries 39
4.5 Pooled OLS regression and LSDV analysis 48
4.6 Discussion 51
Chapter 5 Conclusions 54
5.1 Research Summary 54
5.2 Research Findings 55
5.3 Research Limitations and Future Studies 55
References 57
Appendix 61
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1626389 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107266017en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 匯款zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 貧困zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 移民zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 經濟增長zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 拉丁美洲zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 洪都拉斯zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Remittancesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Povertyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Migrationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Economic growthen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Latin Americaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Hondurasen_US
dc.title (題名) 匯款及其與洪都拉斯貧困率的關係zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Remittances and their relationship with the poverty rate in Hondurasen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Abramo, L., Cecchini, S., & Morales, B. (2019). Social programs, poverty alleviation and labor inclusion: lessons learned from Latin America and the Caribbean. Santiago: Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean.
Adler, G., Chalk, N., & Ivanova, A. (01 de February de 2023). Latin America Faces Slowing Growth and High Inflation Amid Social Tensions. Obtenido de International Monetary Fund: https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2023/02/01/latin-america-faces-slowing-growth-and-high-inflation-amid-social-tensions
Aguado, L., Osorio, A., Ahumada, J., & Riascos, G. (2010). Measuring poverty based on the perception of individuals: Colombia and Valle del Cauca. Pap. poblac, 16(66).
Agudelo, L. (2016). Remittances and their relationship with macroeconomic variables: effect on economic growth, unemployment and inflation in Colombia: 2001-2010. Complutense University of Madrid.
Aguilar, L., & Parada, M. (2007). Poverty within capitalism: Marginal phenomenon or result of the structure of the economic system? Antiguo Cuscatlán: Central American University José Simeón Cañas.
Álvarez, F. (2018). The effect of family remittances on the transmission of monetary policy in Honduras. Central Bank of Honduras.
Bauce, G., Córdova, M., & Avila, A. (2018). Operationalization of variables. Journal of the National Institute of Hygiene "Rafael Rangel"., 43-50.
Bishop, S., Carter, A., Hemphill, C., López, M., & Núñez, O. e. (2013). Analysis of Constraints to the Honduran Economy. Millennium.
Central Bank of Honduras [BCH]. (2021). Effect of Family Remittances on Honduras` Productive Structure. BCH.
Central Bank of Honduras. (2020). Semiannual Survey of Family Remittances 2010-2020. BCH.
Cervantes, J., & Uribe, A. (2017). International migration, remittances and financial inclusion The Case of Honduras. Center for Latin American Monetary Studies.
Correa, M., Amaya, D., Ospina, M., & Suárez, F. (2021). Poverty and Inequality. Prospectiva 2030 : XXI Conference on Constitutional Law Constitutionalism in Transformation. Prospectiva 2030. Bogotá: Externado University of Colombia.
Delgado, M. (2021). Effect of Family Remittances on Honduras` Productive Structure. Central Bank of Honduras.
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. (2022). Poverty rates in Latin America remain above pre-pandemic levels in 2022, ECLAC warns. United Nations.
Estrada, A. (2021). Study on the productive use of remittances from Guatemalans abroad and the main destinations of this resource. Guatemala: National Council of Attention to the Migrant of Guatemala.
Figueroa, H. (2018). Typology and classification of Honduran households, period 2001 and 2017. Population and Development Journal: Argonauts and walkers, 52-70.
García, O., López, F., Hamón, A., & Novo, M. (2016). Reflections on poverty, wealth and housing, from some Greek thinkers, St. Thomas Aquinas and the classics. Wealth and Housing Journal, 93-115.
Ham, A. (2020). Socioeconomic impact of COVID-19 and policy options in Honduras. United Nations Development Programme.
Hernández, C., Fernández, R., & Pilar, B. (2014). Research Methodology. México D.F.: McGraw Hill.
International Organization for Migration [IOM]. (2020). COVID-19 Analytical Snapshot #16: International Remittances. International Organization for Migration.
Makhlouf, F., & Mughal, M. (2013). Remittances, Dutch disease, and competitiveness: a bayesian analysis. Journal of Economic Development, 38(2), 67-97.
Maldonado, R. (2016). International Migration, Remittances and Financial Inclusion The Case of El Salvador. Center for Latin American Monetary Studies.
Mora, J., & Morales, F. (2018). Remittances and poverty: a theoretical and empirical review. Economics: theory and practice.
Munster, B. (2014). Remittances and poverty from a gender perspective : the case of the Popular Council of Santa Fe. Clacso.
National Autonomous University of Honduras [UNAH]. (2021). Poverty: a limiting structural condition for the country`s economic and social development. Official Gazette of the National Autonomous University of Honduras.
National Council for the Evaluation of Social Development Policy . (2022). Working poverty. Mexico City: Directorate of Information and Social Communication.
National Institute of Statistics [INE]. (2018). Permanent Multipurpose Household Survey . National Institute of Statistics [INE].
National Institute of Statistics [INE]. (2019). LXV Multipurpose Household Permanent Survey. National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics [INE]. (2021). Households in poverty. Tegucigalpa: National Institute of Statistics.
National Institute of Statistics. (2021). LXXII Encuesta Permanente de Hogares Polivalentes. Tegucigalpa: Government of the Republic of Honduras.
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2023 b). Honduras Humanitarian Needs Overview 2023. United Nations.
Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. (2023). El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras: IPC Acute Food Insecurity Analysis February 2023 - January 2024. United Nations.
Pardo, E. (2000). Poverty in Smith and Ricardo. Journal of Institutional Economics, 111-130.
Partnership for a More Just Society. (2023). State of the country. Economy and Finance. Partnership for a More Just Society.
Paz, A. (2021). Remittances in the Honduran household economy. Santiago, Chile: University of Chile.
Policy Brief. (2022). Remittances and Poverty: What does the evidence say in Vzla? ANOVA Team, 1-3.
Rodríguez, C., & González, L. (2020). Honduras 2019: persistent economic and social instability and institutional weaknesses. Journal of Political Science, 379-400.
Rodríguez, C., Breña, J., & Esenarro, D. (2021). The Variables. Area of Innovation and Development S.L.
Rubio, M. (2014). The Variables. Madrid: Complutense University of Madrid.
Scalese, F. (2021). Subjective Poverty. A first approximation for the Uruguayan case. University of the Republic Uruguay.
Siqueiros, E. (2019). On the Nature, Causes and Solutions of Poverty in Adam Smith. Mexico City: Panamerican University.
Torres, N. (2022). Remittances in Nicaragua and their impact on poverty. Economics and Finance Journal, 139-176.
United Nations Development Programme. (2021). Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2021. United Nations Development Programme and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative.
United Nations Honduras. (2021). Common country analysis. United Nations: Naciones Unidas.
Velásquez, A. (2021). Social Inequality in Honduras: Evolution and Institutional Response. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean .
Werner, A. (29 de January de 2020). Outlook for Latin America and the Caribbean: New Challenges to Growth. Obtenido de International Monetary Fund: https://www.imf.org/en/Blogs/Articles/2020/01/29/blog-outlook-for-latin-america-and-the-caribbean-new-challenges-to-growth World Bank. (2012). World Development Indicators.
World Bank. (2022). Remittances to grow by 5% in 2022, despite adverse global factors. World Bank.
World Bank. (4 de April de 2023). Honduras: overview. Obtenido de The World Bank supports more inclusive, resilient and green development in Honduras through work in critical sectors such as agriculture, water, early childhood education and disaster risk management: https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/honduras/overview#1
Yan, Z., Wang, S., Ma, D., Liu, B., Lin, H., & Li, S. (2019). Meteorological Factors Affecting Pan Evaporation in the Haihe River Basin and China. Water, 1-18.
Zorrilla, A. (2021). Documentary or bibliographic research. Identity and Development.
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