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題名 大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關研究
The correlation among rejection sensitivity, parentification and mental health of the college students
作者 胡妤盈
Hu, Yu-Yin
貢獻者 傅如馨
Fu, Ju-Hsin
胡妤盈
Hu, Yu-Yin
關鍵詞 拒絕敏感度
親職化
心理健康
Rejection sensitivity
Parentification
Mental health
日期 2023
上傳時間 2-Aug-2023 13:53:01 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究旨在了解大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關性，以臺灣大學生為研究對象，並以方便取樣的方式透過網路問卷調查法進行資料蒐集，共回收424份有效問卷。研究工具包含「拒絕敏感度量表」、「親職化量表」與「心理健康連續量表－台灣短版」。資料分析使用獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、Pearson積差相關分析、逐步多元迴歸及階層迴歸分析之統計方式。本研究主要結果如下：
一、不同性別的大學生在拒絕敏感度的焦慮程度、負向預期，整體親職化、功能性照顧、不公平性有顯著差異。
二、不同出生序的大學生在拒絕敏感度的負向預期、整體親職化、功能性照顧有顯著差異。
三、不同家庭結構的大學生在整體親職化、不公平性有顯著差異。
四、大學生拒絕敏感度和負向預期與親職化的不公平性呈顯著正相關；拒絕敏感度的焦慮程度與整體親職化和不公平性呈顯著正相關。
五、大學生整體和各向度拒絕敏感度與整體和各向度心理健康呈顯著負相關。
六、大學生整體親職化與整體心理健康、情緒福樂安適和心理福樂安適呈顯著負相關；功能性照顧與心理福樂安適呈顯著正相關；情感性照顧與整體心理健康和社會福樂安適呈顯著正相關；不公平性與整體和各向度心理健康呈顯著負相關。
七、整體親職化、功能性照顧與情感性照顧在拒絕敏感度和心理健康之間未有中介效果；不公平性在拒絕敏感度與整體及各向度的心理健康之間具有部分中介效果。
最後根據本研究結果，提供大學生、家長、教育人員、助人工作者之實務建議以及未來研究參考。
The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation among rejection sensitivity, parentification and mental health of the college students. The sample are comprised of 424 university students from Taiwan based on convenience sampling, and questionnaire survey is conducted as the study method. The research tools used in this study were "Rejection Sensitivity Scale", " Parentification Scale" and "Mental Health Continuous Scale-Taiwan Short Version". The results of study were analyzed by independent sample t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson Correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis.
The main results of this study are as follows:
1.There were significant differences in anxiety and negative expectations of rejection sensitivity, parentification, instrumental caregiving and unfairness of parentification among a group of gender.
2.There were significant differences in negative expectations of rejection sensitivity, parentification, instrumental caregiving of parentification among a group of birth order.
3.There were significant differences in parentification and unfairness of parentification among a group of different family structures.
4.There were a significant positive correlaton between the rejection sensitivity, negative expectations of rejection sensitivity and unfairness of parentification; a significant positive correlaton between anxiety of rejection sensitivity and parentification, unfairness of parentification.
5.There were a significant negative correlaton between the overall and various levels of rejection sensitivity, and the overall and various levels of mental health.
6.There were a significant negative correlaton between parentification and mental health, emotional well-being, psychological well-being; a significant positive correlaton between instrumental caregiving of parentification and psychological well-being; a significant positive correlaton between emotional caregiving of parentification and social well-being; a significant negative correlaton between unfairness of parentification and the overall and various levels of mental health.
7.The unfairness of parentification has a mediating effect on the relationship between rejection sensitivity and the overall and various levels of mental health.
Finally, according to the results of this study, some suggestions are made to provide to the college students, parents, teachers and counselors and the future researchers.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
輔導與諮商碩士學位學程
109172001
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172001
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 傅如馨zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Fu, Ju-Hsinen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 胡妤盈zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Hu, Yu-Yinen_US
dc.creator (作者) 胡妤盈zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Hu, Yu-Yinen_US
dc.date (日期) 2023en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2-Aug-2023 13:53:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 2-Aug-2023 13:53:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 2-Aug-2023 13:53:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0109172001en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/146526-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 輔導與諮商碩士學位學程zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 109172001zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在了解大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關性，以臺灣大學生為研究對象，並以方便取樣的方式透過網路問卷調查法進行資料蒐集，共回收424份有效問卷。研究工具包含「拒絕敏感度量表」、「親職化量表」與「心理健康連續量表－台灣短版」。資料分析使用獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、Pearson積差相關分析、逐步多元迴歸及階層迴歸分析之統計方式。本研究主要結果如下：
一、不同性別的大學生在拒絕敏感度的焦慮程度、負向預期，整體親職化、功能性照顧、不公平性有顯著差異。
二、不同出生序的大學生在拒絕敏感度的負向預期、整體親職化、功能性照顧有顯著差異。
三、不同家庭結構的大學生在整體親職化、不公平性有顯著差異。
四、大學生拒絕敏感度和負向預期與親職化的不公平性呈顯著正相關；拒絕敏感度的焦慮程度與整體親職化和不公平性呈顯著正相關。
五、大學生整體和各向度拒絕敏感度與整體和各向度心理健康呈顯著負相關。
六、大學生整體親職化與整體心理健康、情緒福樂安適和心理福樂安適呈顯著負相關；功能性照顧與心理福樂安適呈顯著正相關；情感性照顧與整體心理健康和社會福樂安適呈顯著正相關；不公平性與整體和各向度心理健康呈顯著負相關。
七、整體親職化、功能性照顧與情感性照顧在拒絕敏感度和心理健康之間未有中介效果；不公平性在拒絕敏感度與整體及各向度的心理健康之間具有部分中介效果。
最後根據本研究結果，提供大學生、家長、教育人員、助人工作者之實務建議以及未來研究參考。		zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlation among rejection sensitivity, parentification and mental health of the college students. The sample are comprised of 424 university students from Taiwan based on convenience sampling, and questionnaire survey is conducted as the study method. The research tools used in this study were "Rejection Sensitivity Scale", " Parentification Scale" and "Mental Health Continuous Scale-Taiwan Short Version". The results of study were analyzed by independent sample t test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson Correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis.
The main results of this study are as follows:
1.There were significant differences in anxiety and negative expectations of rejection sensitivity, parentification, instrumental caregiving and unfairness of parentification among a group of gender.
2.There were significant differences in negative expectations of rejection sensitivity, parentification, instrumental caregiving of parentification among a group of birth order.
3.There were significant differences in parentification and unfairness of parentification among a group of different family structures.
4.There were a significant positive correlaton between the rejection sensitivity, negative expectations of rejection sensitivity and unfairness of parentification; a significant positive correlaton between anxiety of rejection sensitivity and parentification, unfairness of parentification.
5.There were a significant negative correlaton between the overall and various levels of rejection sensitivity, and the overall and various levels of mental health.
6.There were a significant negative correlaton between parentification and mental health, emotional well-being, psychological well-being; a significant positive correlaton between instrumental caregiving of parentification and psychological well-being; a significant positive correlaton between emotional caregiving of parentification and social well-being; a significant negative correlaton between unfairness of parentification and the overall and various levels of mental health.
7.The unfairness of parentification has a mediating effect on the relationship between rejection sensitivity and the overall and various levels of mental health.
Finally, according to the results of this study, some suggestions are made to provide to the college students, parents, teachers and counselors and the future researchers.		en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的與問題 7
第三節 名詞釋義 8
第二章 文獻探討 10
第一節 拒絕敏感度意涵與相關研究 10
第二節 親職化意涵與相關研究 19
第三節 心理健康意涵與相關研究 28
第四節 拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關研究 34
第三章 研究方法 41
第一節 研究架構 41
第二節 研究假設 42
第三節 研究對象 43
第四節 研究工具 45
第五節 研究實施程序 51
第六節 資料處理及分析 52
第四章 研究結果與討論 53
第一節 大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之現況 53
第二節 不同背景變項的大學生在拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之差異 57
第三節 大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關 74
第四節 大學生親職化在拒絕敏感度與心理健康之間的中介效果 80
第五章 結論與建議 96
第一節 主要結論 96
第二節 研究建議與限制 100
參考文獻 105
中文文獻 105
英文文獻 111
附錄 124
附錄一 大學生家庭、人際互動與生活經驗量表內容 124
附錄二 拒絕敏感度量表使用同意書 133
附錄三 親職化量表使用同意書 134
附錄四 心理健康連續量表-台灣短版同意書 135		zh_TW
dc.format.extent 4191854 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172001en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 拒絕敏感度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 親職化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 心理健康zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Rejection sensitivityen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Parentificationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Mental healthen_US
dc.title (題名) 大學生拒絕敏感度、親職化與心理健康之相關研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The correlation among rejection sensitivity, parentification and mental health of the college studentsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文文獻
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