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題名 論晶圓代工廠商研發策略的演進:以聯電放棄先進製程為例
The Evolution of IC Foundries’ Strategies: The Case of UMC’s Current R&D Strategy
作者 黃柏盛
Huang, Po-Sheng
貢獻者 李文傑<br>王信實
Lee, Wen-Chieh<br>Wang, Shinn-Shyr
黃柏盛
Huang, Po-Sheng
關鍵詞 賽局理論
信譽累積
晶圓代工
Game theory
Semiconductor
Foundry
Process innovation
日期 2023
上傳時間 1-Sep-2023 15:32:56 (UTC+8)
摘要 本文利用賽局理論研究晶圓代工廠商研發策略的演進並使用信譽累積模型,對較晚加入純晶圓代工市場的廠商進行信譽累積的計算,再由該廠商累積的信譽判斷該廠商在某時間點會選擇違反合約或是遵守合約的行為。除此之外,本文亦透過此模型對於較晚加入純晶圓代工市場的廠商進行該廠商是否會在某時間點退出先進製程的市場改為加入成熟製程的市場的分析。最後,本文透過現有資料模擬實際晶圓代工廠商的狀況,分析何種因素會導致晶圓代工廠商放棄先進製程。
This article sets out to investigate the process innovation strategies of semiconductor subcontracting business that is named after the pure-play foundry industry. By analyzing whether the integrated device manufacturer (IDM) would like to enter the foundry business and keep the promise to its customers to only stick to the contracting manufacturing businesses, foundry’s innovation strategies are proved to correlate with parameters describing business dynamics. Besides, numerical exercises are also introduced here to calibrate key parameters to match the business dynamics of foundry industry. The provided research framework can apply to the future predictions to forecast research and development roadmap of foundry competitions.
參考文獻 中文部分
1.三星官方網站 (2023) . https://semiconductor.samsung.com/foundry/manufacturing/
2.太田泰彦 (2022) . 半導體地緣政治學 (卓惠娟譯) . 野人文化.
3.台積電官方網站 (2023) https://www.tsmc.com/chinese
4.邱品蓉 (2023年4月10日) . 【圖解】台積電封王3挑戰解析:摩爾定律如何續命?下一個2兆營收哪裡來?. 數位時代. https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/74707/tsmc-semiconductor-april-mag
5.邵樂峰 (2020年8月7日) . 迎戰後摩爾定律時代:半導體製程演進之路走向何方?. 電子工程專輯 https://www.eettaiwan.com/20200807nt31-challenges-in-the-era-of-post-moore-s-law/
6.林子元 (2022) . 專業晶圓代工策略分析-資源依賴觀點[碩士論文]. 國立台灣大學.
7.書摘精選、曲建仲、葉芷娟 (2023年4月12日) . 台積電的2奈米、3奈米是什麼?和最強競爭者英特爾差距多少?. 天下雜誌. https://www.cw.com.tw/article/5125326
8.聯電官方網站 (2023) . https://www.umc.com/zh-TW/Home/Index

英文部分
1.Baker, G., Gibbons, R., & Murphy, K. J. (2002) . Relational Contracts and the Theory of the Firm. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117 (1) , 39–84.
2.Doornik, K. (2006) . Relational contracting in partnerships. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 15 (2) , 517-548.
3.Fudenberg, D., & Maskin, E. (1990) . “Nash and perfect equilibria of discounted repeated games. Journal of Economic Theory”, 51 (1) , 194-206.
4. Grossman, G. M., & Helpman, E. (1991) . Quality Ladders in the Theory of Growth. The Review of Economic Studies, 58 (1) , 43–61. https://doi.org/10.2307/2298044
5.Levin, J. (2003) . Relational incentive contracts. American Economic Review, 93 (3) , 835-857.
6.Miller, C. (2022) . Chip War: The Fight for the World`s Most Critical Technology. Simon and Schuster.
7.Radner, R. (1985) . Repeated principal-agent games with discounting. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 1173-1198.
8.Rubinstein, A. (1979) . Offenses that may have been committed by accident—an optimal policy of retribution. Applied game theory, 25, 406-413.
9.Shin, N., Kraemer, K. L., & Dedrick, J. (2017) . R&D and firm performance in the semiconductor industry. Industry and Innovation, 24 (3) , 280-297.
10.Su, Y. H., Guo, R. S., & Chang, S. C. (2004, September) . Inter-firm collaboration mechanism in process development and product design between foundry and fabless design house. In 2004 Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology Workshop Proceedings (IEEE Cat. No. 04EX846) (pp. 47-50) . IEEE.
11.Watson, J. (2021) . Theoretical foundations of relational incentive contracts. Annual Review of Economics, 13, 631-659.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經濟學系
110258020
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110258020
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 李文傑<br>王信實zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Lee, Wen-Chieh<br>Wang, Shinn-Shyren_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 黃柏盛zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Huang, Po-Shengen_US
dc.creator (作者) 黃柏盛zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Huang, Po-Shengen_US
dc.date (日期) 2023en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Sep-2023 15:32:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Sep-2023 15:32:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Sep-2023 15:32:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0110258020en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/147067-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經濟學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 110258020zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本文利用賽局理論研究晶圓代工廠商研發策略的演進並使用信譽累積模型,對較晚加入純晶圓代工市場的廠商進行信譽累積的計算,再由該廠商累積的信譽判斷該廠商在某時間點會選擇違反合約或是遵守合約的行為。除此之外,本文亦透過此模型對於較晚加入純晶圓代工市場的廠商進行該廠商是否會在某時間點退出先進製程的市場改為加入成熟製程的市場的分析。最後,本文透過現有資料模擬實際晶圓代工廠商的狀況,分析何種因素會導致晶圓代工廠商放棄先進製程。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This article sets out to investigate the process innovation strategies of semiconductor subcontracting business that is named after the pure-play foundry industry. By analyzing whether the integrated device manufacturer (IDM) would like to enter the foundry business and keep the promise to its customers to only stick to the contracting manufacturing businesses, foundry’s innovation strategies are proved to correlate with parameters describing business dynamics. Besides, numerical exercises are also introduced here to calibrate key parameters to match the business dynamics of foundry industry. The provided research framework can apply to the future predictions to forecast research and development roadmap of foundry competitions.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 致謝 ii
摘要 iii
Abstract iv
1 緒論 7
2 半導體產業簡介 9
2.1 半導體歷史演進 9
2.2 現代主要晶圓代工廠 10
2.3 先進製程市場現況 11
3 文獻回顧 13
3.1 無窮賽局與信譽累積 13
3.2 晶圓代工廠的研發策略 14
3.3 本文貢獻 15
4 研究方法 16
4.1 賽局理論與玩家策略 16
4.1.1 單期賽局 16
4.1.2 優勢策略 17
4.1.3 Nash均衡 18
4.1.4 重複賽局 19
4.1.5 本文模型架構與假設 20
4.1.6 信譽影響模型 26
4.2 聯電分析 31
4.2.1 聯電在兩種市場分析 31
4.2.2 比較靜態分析 33
4.3 小結 34
5 市場模擬 36
6 結論與建議 43
參考文獻 45
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 1670733 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110258020en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 賽局理論zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 信譽累積zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 晶圓代工zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Game theoryen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Semiconductoren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Foundryen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Process innovationen_US
dc.title (題名) 論晶圓代工廠商研發策略的演進:以聯電放棄先進製程為例zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Evolution of IC Foundries’ Strategies: The Case of UMC’s Current R&D Strategyen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分
1.三星官方網站 (2023) . https://semiconductor.samsung.com/foundry/manufacturing/
2.太田泰彦 (2022) . 半導體地緣政治學 (卓惠娟譯) . 野人文化.
3.台積電官方網站 (2023) https://www.tsmc.com/chinese
4.邱品蓉 (2023年4月10日) . 【圖解】台積電封王3挑戰解析:摩爾定律如何續命?下一個2兆營收哪裡來?. 數位時代. https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/74707/tsmc-semiconductor-april-mag
5.邵樂峰 (2020年8月7日) . 迎戰後摩爾定律時代:半導體製程演進之路走向何方?. 電子工程專輯 https://www.eettaiwan.com/20200807nt31-challenges-in-the-era-of-post-moore-s-law/
6.林子元 (2022) . 專業晶圓代工策略分析-資源依賴觀點[碩士論文]. 國立台灣大學.
7.書摘精選、曲建仲、葉芷娟 (2023年4月12日) . 台積電的2奈米、3奈米是什麼?和最強競爭者英特爾差距多少?. 天下雜誌. https://www.cw.com.tw/article/5125326
8.聯電官方網站 (2023) . https://www.umc.com/zh-TW/Home/Index

英文部分
1.Baker, G., Gibbons, R., & Murphy, K. J. (2002) . Relational Contracts and the Theory of the Firm. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117 (1) , 39–84.
2.Doornik, K. (2006) . Relational contracting in partnerships. Journal of Economics & Management Strategy, 15 (2) , 517-548.
3.Fudenberg, D., & Maskin, E. (1990) . “Nash and perfect equilibria of discounted repeated games. Journal of Economic Theory”, 51 (1) , 194-206.
4. Grossman, G. M., & Helpman, E. (1991) . Quality Ladders in the Theory of Growth. The Review of Economic Studies, 58 (1) , 43–61. https://doi.org/10.2307/2298044
5.Levin, J. (2003) . Relational incentive contracts. American Economic Review, 93 (3) , 835-857.
6.Miller, C. (2022) . Chip War: The Fight for the World`s Most Critical Technology. Simon and Schuster.
7.Radner, R. (1985) . Repeated principal-agent games with discounting. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, 1173-1198.
8.Rubinstein, A. (1979) . Offenses that may have been committed by accident—an optimal policy of retribution. Applied game theory, 25, 406-413.
9.Shin, N., Kraemer, K. L., & Dedrick, J. (2017) . R&D and firm performance in the semiconductor industry. Industry and Innovation, 24 (3) , 280-297.
10.Su, Y. H., Guo, R. S., & Chang, S. C. (2004, September) . Inter-firm collaboration mechanism in process development and product design between foundry and fabless design house. In 2004 Semiconductor Manufacturing Technology Workshop Proceedings (IEEE Cat. No. 04EX846) (pp. 47-50) . IEEE.
11.Watson, J. (2021) . Theoretical foundations of relational incentive contracts. Annual Review of Economics, 13, 631-659.
zh_TW