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題名 習近平意識形態的繼承與轉折:解構中共政治文件
The Succession and Transformation of Xi Jin-Ping`s Ideology: Deconstructing CCP`s Political Documents
作者 邱偉智
Chiu, Wei-Chih
貢獻者 王信賢
邱偉智
Chiu, Wei-Chih
關鍵詞 習近平
意識形態
政治文件
歷史決議
文本探勘
日期 2023
上傳時間 1-Sep-2023 16:09:49 (UTC+8)
摘要 習近平主政以來的意識形態「再毛化」傾向引發學界關注,並將其稱為「習近平現象」。本研究以中共官方意識形態的主要載體-政治文件,做為分析對象及研究途徑,結合傳統文本詮釋與文本探勘技術兩種方法,以舒曼的「二元途徑」為理論架構,建構「習近平新時代中國特色社會主義思想」(下稱「習思想」)的「核心-純粹」與「外圍-實踐」組成,並將其置於中共官方意識形態體系演變的時間軸上,借用「科學研究綱領方法論」,觀察其「變」與「不變」。本研究發現如次︰首先,習近平的意識形態屬「內生型」,並在「中國化」至極致後,進一步向「普遍化」推進;其次,「習思想」尚缺乏更多經驗內涵以自我證成,實際上在中共官方意識形態體系中並未「被確立」;再次,習近平意識形態存在「主導性」與「共同性」的落差, 習近平在意識形態的主導性,壓縮與其他政治菁英權力分享空間,意識形態理想共同性能否取代權力分享,將深刻影響中共政局走向;最後,習近平意識形態在實現社會主義理想的道路上,不僅未背離鄧小平路線,更可謂「不忘初心」,在習近平「將社會主義帶回」(Bring the Socialism Back in)的同時,或許未來在觀察中國的研究途徑及切入視角上,必須「將意識形態帶回」(Bring the Ideology Back in)。
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描述 博士
國立政治大學
東亞研究所
102260505
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102260505
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 王信賢zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 邱偉智zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chiu, Wei-Chihen_US
dc.creator (作者) 邱偉智zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chiu, Wei-Chihen_US
dc.date (日期) 2023en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Sep-2023 16:09:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Sep-2023 16:09:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Sep-2023 16:09:49 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0102260505en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) http://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/147222-
dc.description (描述) 博士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 東亞研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 102260505zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 習近平主政以來的意識形態「再毛化」傾向引發學界關注,並將其稱為「習近平現象」。本研究以中共官方意識形態的主要載體-政治文件,做為分析對象及研究途徑,結合傳統文本詮釋與文本探勘技術兩種方法,以舒曼的「二元途徑」為理論架構,建構「習近平新時代中國特色社會主義思想」(下稱「習思想」)的「核心-純粹」與「外圍-實踐」組成,並將其置於中共官方意識形態體系演變的時間軸上,借用「科學研究綱領方法論」,觀察其「變」與「不變」。本研究發現如次︰首先,習近平的意識形態屬「內生型」,並在「中國化」至極致後,進一步向「普遍化」推進;其次,「習思想」尚缺乏更多經驗內涵以自我證成,實際上在中共官方意識形態體系中並未「被確立」;再次,習近平意識形態存在「主導性」與「共同性」的落差, 習近平在意識形態的主導性,壓縮與其他政治菁英權力分享空間,意識形態理想共同性能否取代權力分享,將深刻影響中共政局走向;最後,習近平意識形態在實現社會主義理想的道路上,不僅未背離鄧小平路線,更可謂「不忘初心」,在習近平「將社會主義帶回」(Bring the Socialism Back in)的同時,或許未來在觀察中國的研究途徑及切入視角上,必須「將意識形態帶回」(Bring the Ideology Back in)。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與問題意識 1
第二節 文獻檢閱與理論對話 10
第三節 研究方法與設計 27
第二章 中共官方意識形態體系演變 38
第一節 從毛澤東思想到科學發展觀 38
第二節 辯證唯物視角下的「揚」與「棄」 43
第三節 「習思想」的全面擴張 49
第三章 中共3代主要領導人政治文件文本探勘 61
第一節 詞頻統計與詞彙網絡分析 61
第二節 詞彙共現關係分析 66
第三節 主題模型分析 76
第四章 《歷史決議》的角色與功能 86
第一節 3份《歷史決議》基礎資訊比較 87
第二節 3份《歷史決議》主題模型分析 92
第三節 第三份《歷史決議》的意識形態傳承 100
第五章 習近平意識形態的繼承與轉折 107
第一節 二元途徑下的「習思想」 107
第二節 習近平意識形態的「揚」與「棄」 115
第三節 社會主義理想的代際傳承 122
第六章 結論 130
第一節 研究成果與理論貢獻 130
第二節 回歸極權主義? 133
第三節 未來研究方向 139
參考資料 142
附錄1 166
附錄2 169
zh_TW
dc.format.extent 4472919 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102260505en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 習近平zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 意識形態zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 政治文件zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 歷史決議zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 文本探勘zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 習近平意識形態的繼承與轉折:解構中共政治文件zh_TW
dc.title (題名) The Succession and Transformation of Xi Jin-Ping`s Ideology: Deconstructing CCP`s Political Documentsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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____,2017b,〈中國共產黨第十九次全國代表大會關於《中國共產黨章程(修正案)》的決議〉,http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/19cpcnc/2017-10/24/c_1121850042.htm,查閱時間:2023/06/18。
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____,2021a,〈(授權發布)中共中央關於黨的百年奮鬥重大成就和歷史經驗的決議〉,http://www.news.cn/2021-11/16/c_1128069706.htm,查閱時間:2023/06/18。
____,2021b,〈牢記初心使命的政治宣言—《中共中央關於黨的百年奮鬥重大成就和歷史經驗的決議》誕生記〉,http://www.news.cn/2021-11/17/c_1128073652.htm,查閱時間:2023/06/18。
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