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題名 儲能設備風險評估及保險規劃
Risk Assessment and Insurance Planning for Battery Energy Storage System
作者 朱峻浩
Chu, Chun-Hao
貢獻者 蔡政憲<br>陳伯燿
朱峻浩
Chu, Chun-Hao
關鍵詞 儲能系統
火災
標準
風險矩陣
BESS
Fire
Loss
Standard
Risk matrix
日期 2023
上傳時間 1-Dec-2023 13:53:43 (UTC+8)
摘要 鑒於儲能設備在台逐漸發展,應參考國際上其他針對該項目已發展之國家執行現況,對其風險有完整的認知。作為金融保險業,對於此項新興業務,更應具有足夠的風險辨識能力。本文透過資料收集,參考國內外儲能設備執行狀況、認證標準、以及損失案例進行探討。同時也與產業內之保險公司、再保險公司、儲能設備廠商、工程師等多方進行訪談。 主要建議項目 政府單位及主辦機關 應盡速完善檢驗標準以及相關配套措施。 儲能設備安裝廠商 配合政府發展的同時,應注重項目本身的風險性質。應以安全性為最優先考量進行設備的評估與準備。 保險公司 在尚未釐清儲能設備風險前以及市場初期發展階段,應謹慎選擇業務並制定完整的風險辨識系統。
In view of the gradual development of battery energy storage system in Taiwan, it is imperative to reference the implementation status in other countries that have already developed in this field in order to have a comprehensive understanding of their risks. As professionals in the insurance industry, there is an even greater need for adequate risk identification capabilities when dealing with this emerging business. This paper explores the execution status, certification standards, and loss cases of battery energy storage system both domestically and internationally through data collection. Interviews were also conducted with various stakeholders within the industry, including insurance companies, reinsurance companies, battery energy storage system equipment manufacturers, and engineers. To recommendations: Government agencies and organizing bodies: Expedite the refinement of inspection standards and related support measures. Battery energy storage system owner: While cooperating with government development efforts, prioritize the inherent risk nature of the projects. Equipment assessment and preparation should prioritize safety considerations. Insurance companies: Prior to clarifying the risks associated with battery energy storage system and during the initial stages of market development, exercise caution in selecting business and establish a comprehensive risk identification system.
參考文獻 BELLINI, E. (2023). What’s behind South Korea’s battery fire accidents? pv-magazine. Retrieved from https://www.pv-magazine.com/2023/07/04/whats-behind-south-koreas-battery-fire-accidents/ Bureau of Energy, M. o. E. A. Promoting Energy Transition推動能源轉型. Bureau of Energy, M. o. E. A. (2020). Approved Overall Plan for Smart Grid Development智慧電網總體規劃方案核定本. Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau of Energy, M. o. E. A. (2023.03). List of Approved and Registered Verification Institutions for Outdoor BESS戶外電池儲能系統核可登錄驗證機構名單. Retrieved from https://www.bsmi.gov.tw/wSite/public/Data/f1680059719336.pdf Chang Bing-Feng張秉鳳. (2021). Taiwan Power Company's Energy Storage Auxiliary Services Aiming for 1,000 MW by 2025台電儲能輔助服務 2025拚1千MW. CTV News中時新聞網,. Retrieved from https://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20210914000321-260210?chdtv Chen Junzhi陳俊智. (2023). 桃園凌晨倉庫火警 內存6噸鋰電池搶救難. 聯合新聞網. Retrieved from https://udn.com/news/story/7320/7287732 Dai Da-Xin戴大欣. (2020). Assessment of Renewable Energy System Solutions for Users and Introduction to Energy Storage Systems用戶設置再生能源方案選擇評估與儲能系統介紹. Retrieved from https://energy.csd.org.tw/Uploads/Downloads/82/03%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B6%E8%A8%AD%E7%BD%AE%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E9%81%B8%E6%93%87%E8%A9%95%E4%BC%B0%E8%88%87%E5%84%B2%E8%83%BD%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9.pdf Fubon Insurance Co., L. (2022). Case Sharing and Discussion on BESS Battery Energy Storage System.BESS電池儲能系統案例分享及討論. Retrieved from Ho Kwan-yi何冠毅. (2020). 降溫釋氧反助燃!鋰電池竄火燒掉6千萬. TVBS 新聞網. Retrieved from https://news.tvbs.com.tw/local/1355934 Hu Bufei胡不斐, & 儲能100人. (2019). 韓國儲能:暴衝與妥協(附火災調查報告全文翻譯). Retrieved from https://www.gushiciku.cn/dc_hk/200975868 International Electrotechnical Commission. (2018). IEC62933-5-2. In. International Electrotechnical Commission. (2022.05). IEC62619. In. International Energy Agency. (2023). Grid-Scale Storage. Retrieved from https://www.iea.org/reports/grid-scale-storage Ji-hyoung, S. (2022). Korea to tighten measures for ESS safety as batteries catch fire. The Korea Herald. Retrieved from https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20220503000645 Lambert, F. (2022). Tesla Megapack caught on fire at giant battery project. electrek co. Retrieved from https://electrek.co/2022/09/20/tesla-megapack-caught-fire-giant-battery-project/ Regulations on the Management of Renewable Energy Generation Equipment for Electricity Users with Contract Capacity Above a Certain Level一定契約容量以上之電力用戶應設置再生能源發電設備管理辦法, (2021). Guidelines for Enhancing Fire Safety Management of Energy Storage Systems提升儲能系統消防安全管理指引, (2022). NFPA855, (2020). Taiwan Power Company Limited台灣電力股份有限公司. (2020). Key Technical Points for Taiwan Power Company's Energy Storage System Interconnection台灣電力股份有限公司儲能系統併聯技術要點. Retrieved from https://www.taipower.com.tw/upload/5504/2020031114224619737.pdf Operational Procedures for Grid-Connected Energy Storage Equipment Integration Application.併網型儲能設備併網申請作業程序, (2022). Taiwan Power Company Limited台灣電力股份有限公司. (2023). Retrieved from https://etp.taipower.com.tw/ Tsai Ming-Ru蔡銘儒. (2021). Preliminary Exploration of Fire Safety Requirements for Building Energy Storage Systems V0105建築儲能系統(ESS,+Energy+Storage+System)防火安全要求初探V0105. Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of the Interior內政部建築研究所 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (2021a). UL1973. In. Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (2021b). UL9540. In. Yu Zong-Hua游宗樺. (2019). 台北深夜2爆炸聲!光華商場旁500顆電池庫閃燃 9消防員受傷. ETtoday 新聞雲. Retrieved from https://www.ettoday.net/news/20191224/1608821.htm 趙容萱. (2023). 台中貨櫃儲能站暗夜起火好棘手 消防員全副武裝搶救. 聯合新聞網. Retrieved from https://udn.com/news/story/7320/7279049
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
國際金融碩士學位學程
111ZB1047
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111ZB1047
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 蔡政憲<br>陳伯燿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 朱峻浩zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chu, Chun-Haoen_US
dc.creator (作者) 朱峻浩zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chu, Chun-Haoen_US
dc.date (日期) 2023en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Dec-2023 13:53:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Dec-2023 13:53:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Dec-2023 13:53:43 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0111ZB1047en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/148537-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國際金融碩士學位學程zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 111ZB1047zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 鑒於儲能設備在台逐漸發展,應參考國際上其他針對該項目已發展之國家執行現況,對其風險有完整的認知。作為金融保險業,對於此項新興業務,更應具有足夠的風險辨識能力。本文透過資料收集,參考國內外儲能設備執行狀況、認證標準、以及損失案例進行探討。同時也與產業內之保險公司、再保險公司、儲能設備廠商、工程師等多方進行訪談。 主要建議項目 政府單位及主辦機關 應盡速完善檢驗標準以及相關配套措施。 儲能設備安裝廠商 配合政府發展的同時,應注重項目本身的風險性質。應以安全性為最優先考量進行設備的評估與準備。 保險公司 在尚未釐清儲能設備風險前以及市場初期發展階段,應謹慎選擇業務並制定完整的風險辨識系統。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In view of the gradual development of battery energy storage system in Taiwan, it is imperative to reference the implementation status in other countries that have already developed in this field in order to have a comprehensive understanding of their risks. As professionals in the insurance industry, there is an even greater need for adequate risk identification capabilities when dealing with this emerging business. This paper explores the execution status, certification standards, and loss cases of battery energy storage system both domestically and internationally through data collection. Interviews were also conducted with various stakeholders within the industry, including insurance companies, reinsurance companies, battery energy storage system equipment manufacturers, and engineers. To recommendations: Government agencies and organizing bodies: Expedite the refinement of inspection standards and related support measures. Battery energy storage system owner: While cooperating with government development efforts, prioritize the inherent risk nature of the projects. Equipment assessment and preparation should prioritize safety considerations. Insurance companies: Prior to clarifying the risks associated with battery energy storage system and during the initial stages of market development, exercise caution in selecting business and establish a comprehensive risk identification system.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1-1. Research Motivation and Background 1 1-2. Research Method 2 Chapter 2 Overview of Energy Storage Devices 3 2-1. Definition and Types 3 2-1-1. Definition of Energy Storage Devices 3 2-1-2. Introduction to BESS System 5 2-2. Development status of Bess 7 2-2-1. The purposes of BESS systems 7 2-2-2. International BESS market development status 8 2-2-3. Current status of BESS development in Taiwan 11 Chapter 3 Discussions of Regulations and Standards for BESS. 15 3-1. Overview 15 3-2. International Current Standards 16 3-2-1. UL1973 16 3-2-2. IEC62619 17 3-2-3. UL9540 17 3-2-4. IEC62933-5-2 19 3-2-5. NFPA855 21 3-3. Taiwan’s Current Regulations and Standards 22 3-3-1. Taiwan's Current Standard 22 3-3-2. VPC Certification 23 3-3-3. Taiwan Power Company Grid Integration Requirements 23 3-4. Summary and Points that Need to be Considered 24 Chapter 4 Loss Analysis 27 4-1. Loss Cases 27 4-1-1. Loss Events in South Korea 28 4-1-2. Loss Events in Taiwan 31 4-2. Loss Causes and Analysis 32 Chapter 5 Underwriting Assessment and Insurance Planning 35 5-1. Underwriting Assessment 35 5-1-1. Risk Factors 35 5-1-2. Possible Maximum Loss 37 5-1-3. Protective Measures 38 5-1-4. Risk Questionnaire 40 5-2. Insurance Planning 47 5-2-1. Potential Market Size 48 5-2-2. Current Rate Assessment and Adjustment 50 5-2-3. Insurance Terms and Conditions 52 5-3. Risk Assessment Matrix 54 5-3-1. Inherent Safety 54 5-3-2. Protective Configuration 56 5-3-3. Risk Matrix 57 Chapter 6 Summary 61 References 63zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2934919 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111ZB1047en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 儲能系統zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 火災zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 標準zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 風險矩陣zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) BESSen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Fireen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Lossen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Standarden_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Risk matrixen_US
dc.title (題名) 儲能設備風險評估及保險規劃zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Risk Assessment and Insurance Planning for Battery Energy Storage Systemen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) BELLINI, E. (2023). What’s behind South Korea’s battery fire accidents? pv-magazine. Retrieved from https://www.pv-magazine.com/2023/07/04/whats-behind-south-koreas-battery-fire-accidents/ Bureau of Energy, M. o. E. A. Promoting Energy Transition推動能源轉型. Bureau of Energy, M. o. E. A. (2020). Approved Overall Plan for Smart Grid Development智慧電網總體規劃方案核定本. Bureau of Energy, Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau of Energy, M. o. E. A. (2023.03). List of Approved and Registered Verification Institutions for Outdoor BESS戶外電池儲能系統核可登錄驗證機構名單. Retrieved from https://www.bsmi.gov.tw/wSite/public/Data/f1680059719336.pdf Chang Bing-Feng張秉鳳. (2021). Taiwan Power Company's Energy Storage Auxiliary Services Aiming for 1,000 MW by 2025台電儲能輔助服務 2025拚1千MW. CTV News中時新聞網,. Retrieved from https://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20210914000321-260210?chdtv Chen Junzhi陳俊智. (2023). 桃園凌晨倉庫火警 內存6噸鋰電池搶救難. 聯合新聞網. Retrieved from https://udn.com/news/story/7320/7287732 Dai Da-Xin戴大欣. (2020). Assessment of Renewable Energy System Solutions for Users and Introduction to Energy Storage Systems用戶設置再生能源方案選擇評估與儲能系統介紹. Retrieved from https://energy.csd.org.tw/Uploads/Downloads/82/03%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B6%E8%A8%AD%E7%BD%AE%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E9%81%B8%E6%93%87%E8%A9%95%E4%BC%B0%E8%88%87%E5%84%B2%E8%83%BD%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E4%BB%8B%E7%B4%B9.pdf Fubon Insurance Co., L. (2022). Case Sharing and Discussion on BESS Battery Energy Storage System.BESS電池儲能系統案例分享及討論. Retrieved from Ho Kwan-yi何冠毅. (2020). 降溫釋氧反助燃!鋰電池竄火燒掉6千萬. TVBS 新聞網. Retrieved from https://news.tvbs.com.tw/local/1355934 Hu Bufei胡不斐, & 儲能100人. (2019). 韓國儲能:暴衝與妥協(附火災調查報告全文翻譯). Retrieved from https://www.gushiciku.cn/dc_hk/200975868 International Electrotechnical Commission. (2018). IEC62933-5-2. In. International Electrotechnical Commission. (2022.05). IEC62619. In. International Energy Agency. (2023). Grid-Scale Storage. Retrieved from https://www.iea.org/reports/grid-scale-storage Ji-hyoung, S. (2022). Korea to tighten measures for ESS safety as batteries catch fire. The Korea Herald. Retrieved from https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20220503000645 Lambert, F. (2022). Tesla Megapack caught on fire at giant battery project. electrek co. Retrieved from https://electrek.co/2022/09/20/tesla-megapack-caught-fire-giant-battery-project/ Regulations on the Management of Renewable Energy Generation Equipment for Electricity Users with Contract Capacity Above a Certain Level一定契約容量以上之電力用戶應設置再生能源發電設備管理辦法, (2021). Guidelines for Enhancing Fire Safety Management of Energy Storage Systems提升儲能系統消防安全管理指引, (2022). NFPA855, (2020). Taiwan Power Company Limited台灣電力股份有限公司. (2020). Key Technical Points for Taiwan Power Company's Energy Storage System Interconnection台灣電力股份有限公司儲能系統併聯技術要點. Retrieved from https://www.taipower.com.tw/upload/5504/2020031114224619737.pdf Operational Procedures for Grid-Connected Energy Storage Equipment Integration Application.併網型儲能設備併網申請作業程序, (2022). Taiwan Power Company Limited台灣電力股份有限公司. (2023). Retrieved from https://etp.taipower.com.tw/ Tsai Ming-Ru蔡銘儒. (2021). Preliminary Exploration of Fire Safety Requirements for Building Energy Storage Systems V0105建築儲能系統(ESS,+Energy+Storage+System)防火安全要求初探V0105. Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of the Interior內政部建築研究所 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (2021a). UL1973. In. Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (2021b). UL9540. In. Yu Zong-Hua游宗樺. (2019). 台北深夜2爆炸聲!光華商場旁500顆電池庫閃燃 9消防員受傷. ETtoday 新聞雲. Retrieved from https://www.ettoday.net/news/20191224/1608821.htm 趙容萱. (2023). 台中貨櫃儲能站暗夜起火好棘手 消防員全副武裝搶救. 聯合新聞網. Retrieved from https://udn.com/news/story/7320/7279049zh_TW