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題名 磁磚製造業外移越南之經營策略與挑戰 - 以T公司為個案研究
Business Strategies and Challenges of a Tile Manufacturer Relocated in Vietnam - A Case Study of Company T
作者 陳若元
Chen, Jo-Yuan
貢獻者 鄭至甫
Jeng, Jyh-Fu
陳若元
Chen, Jo-Yuan
關鍵詞 越南
磁磚產業
新冠疫情
中美貿易戰
地緣政治
通貨膨脹
競爭力分析
產品差異化
Vietnam
Tile Industry
COVID-19 Epidemic
China-United States Trade War
Geopolitics
Inflation
Competitiveness Analysis
Product Differentiation
日期 2024
上傳時間 5-Aug-2024 12:37:56 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文首先探討台灣磁磚產業的興衰歷程以及磁磚業外移至越南的背景因素,並深入剖析近幾年全球所面臨的新冠肺炎疫情、美中貿易衝突、俄烏戰爭及通貨膨脹等重大政經事件對產業之影響。確立了研究背景與目標後,蒐集相關產業資料與文獻,並運用PEST分析和波特五力模型,評估越南的宏觀經營環境以及國際磁磚產業的現況。接著,本論文以一家在越南營運多年的磁磚企業T公司為個案,透過訪談取得第一手資料,並加以整理彙總。運用SWOT分析,研究T公司的內部優勢、劣勢,以及外部環境的機會與威脅。在此基礎上,從公司資源的角度,分析T公司的競爭力,並根據研究結果,為T公司提出營運策略建議,強化其競爭優勢、善用科技,以因應瞬息萬變的外部環境,藉此作為目前陶瓷製造相關企業在考慮外移越南營運時的參考方向。
This paper first discusses the rise and fall of Taiwanese ceramic tile industry and the background factors of the migration of the ceramic tile industry to Vietnam. It also conducts an in-depth analysis of the major issues that the world has faced in recent years, such as the COVID-19 epidemic, the US-China trade war, the Russia-Ukraine war, and inflation. The impact of political and economic events on industry. After establishing the research background and goals, we collected relevant industry data and literature, and used PEST analysis and Porter's five forces model to evaluate Vietnam's macro business environment and the current status of the international ceramic tile industry. Then, this paper takes Company T, a ceramic tile company that has been operating in Vietnam for many years, as a case study, obtains first-hand information through interviews, and organizes and summarizes it. Use SWOT analysis to clarify Company T's internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as opportunities and threats in the external environment. On this basis, the competitiveness of Company T is analyzed from the perspective of company resources, and based on the research results, operational strategy recommendations are proposed for Company T to strengthen its competitive advantages and make good use of technology to cope with the rapidly changing external environment. Currently, ceramic manufacturing-related companies are considering moving their operations to Vietnam.
參考文獻 1. Aguilar, Francis J. (1967). Scanning the business environment. Macmillan. 2. Porter, Michael E. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Free Press. 3. TrendEconomy. (2024, January 28). Vietnam | Imports and Exports | World | Ceramic Products | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from https://trendeconomy.com/data/h2/Vietnam/69 4. Weihrich, H. (1982). The TOWS Matrix: A Tool for Situational Analysis. Long Range Planning. 54–66. 5. Lawrence, P., & Nohria, N. (2002). Driven: How Human Nature Shapes Our Choices. Jossey-Bass. 6. Jaganmohan, M. (2024, April 19). Vietnam’s Ceramic Tile Production Volume 2016-2022. Retrieved April 30, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1274675/ceramic-tile-production-volume-in-vietnam/ 7. Jaganmohan, M. (2024, April 19). Leading Ceramic Tile Manufacturing Countries Worldwide in 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/939329/global-leading-ceramic-tile-manufacturing-countries/ 8. Jaganmohan, M. (2024, April 19). Leading Ceramic Tile Consuming Countries Worldwide in 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/939338/global-leading-ceramic-tile-consuming-countries 9. Baraldi, L. (2023). World Production and Consumption of Ceramic Tiles. Ceramic World Review, (ISSN 1121-0796), 58–72. 10. Baraldi, L. (2023). The World’s Top Ceramic Tile Manufacturers. Ceramic World Review, (ISSN 1121-0796), 74–78. 11. Whitmire, A. (2024). 2023 U.S. Ceramic Tile Market Update. Ceramic World Review, (ISSN 1121-0796), 40–46. 12. Vietdata. (2023, December 28). VICOSTONE Leads in Revenue and Profit after Tax in the Vietnamese Ceramic Tile Industry. Retrieved May 2, 2024, from https://www.vietdata.vn/post/vicostone-leads-in-revenue-and-profit-after-tax-in-the-vietnamese-ceramic-tile-industry 13. Tri thuc xanh. (2022, April 23). Tổng Hợp Các FTA Của Việt Nam Hiện Nay (越南現行自由貿易協定摘要). Retrieved from May 3, 2024, https://trithucxanh.vn/post/tong-hop-cac-fta-cua-viet-nam-hien-nay 14. Mordor intelligence. (2023). Vietnam Ceramic Tiles Market Size. Retrieved May 3, 2024, from https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/vietnam-ceramic-tiles-market/market-size 15. NAHB (National Association of Home Builders). (2024, April 25). U.S. Tile Makers Seek Duties Up to 800% on Indian Ceramic Tile Imports. Retrieved May 5, 2024, from https://www.nahb.org/blog/2024/04/tile-tariff 16. The World Bank. (2024). GDP, PPP (Current International $) - Viet Nam. Retrieved May 6, 2024, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD?locations=VN 17. Population Pyramid. (2024). Population Pyramid - VietNam. Retrieved May 6, 2024, from https://www.populationpyramid.net/viet-nam/2023/ 18. Viglacera Corp. (2023). Viglacera - JSC 2022 Annual Report. 19. HomeMarket. (2020年5月4日). 危中有機,疫情下「海鷗住工」轉型布局的思考. 2024年4月5日,取自https://read01.com/zh-tw/QAR7x0P.html 20. 廚衛資訊. (2020, February 2). 加速東盟市場佈局,海鷗住工擬收購越南上市瓷磚公司. 2024年4月5日,取自 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ySJwstyu1cNzS1pCFMaGw 21. 泛亞通. (2023年12月). 中越瓷磚貿易分析. 2024年4月7日,取自 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/shuAe697sRn12CTtIBmIhg 22. Skygroup vietnam. (2023年10月26日). 越南參加的自由貿易協定(FTA)清單. 2024年4月7日,取自https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/5fpfIo8IQOEN9jw37zHGvg 23. 陳正仁. (2008年). 磁磚產業在越南競爭力研究-以A公司為例. 24. 稲盛和夫. (2017). 稲盛和夫の実践アメーバ経営: 全社員が自ら採算をつくる. 日經BP行銷(日本經濟新聞出版) 25. 陳維玉(譯). (2024). 稻盛和夫 實踐阿米巴經營(暢銷紀念版):全員參與經營,單位獨立核算,養成高收益組織的關鍵策略 (原作者:稻盛和夫). 天下雜誌.(原著出版年:2017) 26. 施振榮. (2004年). 再造宏碁:開創、成長與挑戰(全新增訂版).天下文化. 27. 中央社. (2024年2月28日). 越南房市低迷卻難跌!政府逆風降息救經濟. 2024年5月16日,取自 https://www.gvm.com.tw/article/110568
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
111932059
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111932059
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 鄭至甫zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Jeng, Jyh-Fuen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 陳若元zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chen, Jo-Yuanen_US
dc.creator (作者) 陳若元zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chen, Jo-Yuanen_US
dc.date (日期) 2024en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-Aug-2024 12:37:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-Aug-2024 12:37:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Aug-2024 12:37:56 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0111932059en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/152533-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 111932059zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文首先探討台灣磁磚產業的興衰歷程以及磁磚業外移至越南的背景因素,並深入剖析近幾年全球所面臨的新冠肺炎疫情、美中貿易衝突、俄烏戰爭及通貨膨脹等重大政經事件對產業之影響。確立了研究背景與目標後,蒐集相關產業資料與文獻,並運用PEST分析和波特五力模型,評估越南的宏觀經營環境以及國際磁磚產業的現況。接著,本論文以一家在越南營運多年的磁磚企業T公司為個案,透過訪談取得第一手資料,並加以整理彙總。運用SWOT分析,研究T公司的內部優勢、劣勢,以及外部環境的機會與威脅。在此基礎上,從公司資源的角度,分析T公司的競爭力,並根據研究結果,為T公司提出營運策略建議,強化其競爭優勢、善用科技,以因應瞬息萬變的外部環境,藉此作為目前陶瓷製造相關企業在考慮外移越南營運時的參考方向。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This paper first discusses the rise and fall of Taiwanese ceramic tile industry and the background factors of the migration of the ceramic tile industry to Vietnam. It also conducts an in-depth analysis of the major issues that the world has faced in recent years, such as the COVID-19 epidemic, the US-China trade war, the Russia-Ukraine war, and inflation. The impact of political and economic events on industry. After establishing the research background and goals, we collected relevant industry data and literature, and used PEST analysis and Porter's five forces model to evaluate Vietnam's macro business environment and the current status of the international ceramic tile industry. Then, this paper takes Company T, a ceramic tile company that has been operating in Vietnam for many years, as a case study, obtains first-hand information through interviews, and organizes and summarizes it. Use SWOT analysis to clarify Company T's internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as opportunities and threats in the external environment. On this basis, the competitiveness of Company T is analyzed from the perspective of company resources, and based on the research results, operational strategy recommendations are proposed for Company T to strengthen its competitive advantages and make good use of technology to cope with the rapidly changing external environment. Currently, ceramic manufacturing-related companies are considering moving their operations to Vietnam.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究動機與目的 2 第二章 產業回顧 3 第一節 磁磚產業 3 第二節 製造業外移 4 第三節 越南國家環境 6 第四節 近年來世界局勢對越南磁磚產業的影響 9 第三章 研究方法 13 第一節 個案研究法 13 第二節 個案選擇 14 第三節 訪談 14 第四節 分析工具 15 第四章 研究分析 20 第一節 個案公司簡介 20 第二節 越南PEST分析 26 第三節 越南磁磚產業之五力分析 30 第四節 競爭者分析 34 第五節 個案公司SWOT分析 37 第六節 個案公司之競爭優勢與經營策略 40 第五章 結論 45 第一節 研究討論 45 第二節 實務意涵 46 第三節 研究限制與建議 47 參考文獻 49 附錄 52 附錄1、越南簽署的貿易協定 52 附錄2、磁磚的分類 54 附錄3、全球三大陶瓷展覽 56zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2526397 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111932059en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 越南zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 磁磚產業zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新冠疫情zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中美貿易戰zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 地緣政治zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 通貨膨脹zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 競爭力分析zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 產品差異化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Vietnamen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Tile Industryen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) COVID-19 Epidemicen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) China-United States Trade Waren_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Geopoliticsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Inflationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Competitiveness Analysisen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Product Differentiationen_US
dc.title (題名) 磁磚製造業外移越南之經營策略與挑戰 - 以T公司為個案研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Business Strategies and Challenges of a Tile Manufacturer Relocated in Vietnam - A Case Study of Company Ten_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 1. Aguilar, Francis J. (1967). Scanning the business environment. Macmillan. 2. Porter, Michael E. (1980). Competitive strategy: Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Free Press. 3. TrendEconomy. (2024, January 28). Vietnam | Imports and Exports | World | Ceramic Products | Value (US$) and Value Growth, YoY (%) | 2011 - 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from https://trendeconomy.com/data/h2/Vietnam/69 4. Weihrich, H. (1982). The TOWS Matrix: A Tool for Situational Analysis. Long Range Planning. 54–66. 5. Lawrence, P., & Nohria, N. (2002). Driven: How Human Nature Shapes Our Choices. Jossey-Bass. 6. Jaganmohan, M. (2024, April 19). Vietnam’s Ceramic Tile Production Volume 2016-2022. Retrieved April 30, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/1274675/ceramic-tile-production-volume-in-vietnam/ 7. Jaganmohan, M. (2024, April 19). Leading Ceramic Tile Manufacturing Countries Worldwide in 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/939329/global-leading-ceramic-tile-manufacturing-countries/ 8. Jaganmohan, M. (2024, April 19). Leading Ceramic Tile Consuming Countries Worldwide in 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/statistics/939338/global-leading-ceramic-tile-consuming-countries 9. Baraldi, L. (2023). World Production and Consumption of Ceramic Tiles. Ceramic World Review, (ISSN 1121-0796), 58–72. 10. Baraldi, L. (2023). The World’s Top Ceramic Tile Manufacturers. Ceramic World Review, (ISSN 1121-0796), 74–78. 11. Whitmire, A. (2024). 2023 U.S. Ceramic Tile Market Update. Ceramic World Review, (ISSN 1121-0796), 40–46. 12. Vietdata. (2023, December 28). VICOSTONE Leads in Revenue and Profit after Tax in the Vietnamese Ceramic Tile Industry. Retrieved May 2, 2024, from https://www.vietdata.vn/post/vicostone-leads-in-revenue-and-profit-after-tax-in-the-vietnamese-ceramic-tile-industry 13. Tri thuc xanh. (2022, April 23). Tổng Hợp Các FTA Của Việt Nam Hiện Nay (越南現行自由貿易協定摘要). Retrieved from May 3, 2024, https://trithucxanh.vn/post/tong-hop-cac-fta-cua-viet-nam-hien-nay 14. Mordor intelligence. (2023). Vietnam Ceramic Tiles Market Size. Retrieved May 3, 2024, from https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/vietnam-ceramic-tiles-market/market-size 15. NAHB (National Association of Home Builders). (2024, April 25). U.S. Tile Makers Seek Duties Up to 800% on Indian Ceramic Tile Imports. Retrieved May 5, 2024, from https://www.nahb.org/blog/2024/04/tile-tariff 16. The World Bank. (2024). GDP, PPP (Current International $) - Viet Nam. Retrieved May 6, 2024, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.PP.CD?locations=VN 17. Population Pyramid. (2024). Population Pyramid - VietNam. Retrieved May 6, 2024, from https://www.populationpyramid.net/viet-nam/2023/ 18. Viglacera Corp. (2023). Viglacera - JSC 2022 Annual Report. 19. HomeMarket. (2020年5月4日). 危中有機,疫情下「海鷗住工」轉型布局的思考. 2024年4月5日,取自https://read01.com/zh-tw/QAR7x0P.html 20. 廚衛資訊. (2020, February 2). 加速東盟市場佈局,海鷗住工擬收購越南上市瓷磚公司. 2024年4月5日,取自 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7ySJwstyu1cNzS1pCFMaGw 21. 泛亞通. (2023年12月). 中越瓷磚貿易分析. 2024年4月7日,取自 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/shuAe697sRn12CTtIBmIhg 22. Skygroup vietnam. (2023年10月26日). 越南參加的自由貿易協定(FTA)清單. 2024年4月7日,取自https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/5fpfIo8IQOEN9jw37zHGvg 23. 陳正仁. (2008年). 磁磚產業在越南競爭力研究-以A公司為例. 24. 稲盛和夫. (2017). 稲盛和夫の実践アメーバ経営: 全社員が自ら採算をつくる. 日經BP行銷(日本經濟新聞出版) 25. 陳維玉(譯). (2024). 稻盛和夫 實踐阿米巴經營(暢銷紀念版):全員參與經營,單位獨立核算,養成高收益組織的關鍵策略 (原作者:稻盛和夫). 天下雜誌.(原著出版年:2017) 26. 施振榮. (2004年). 再造宏碁:開創、成長與挑戰(全新增訂版).天下文化. 27. 中央社. (2024年2月28日). 越南房市低迷卻難跌!政府逆風降息救經濟. 2024年5月16日,取自 https://www.gvm.com.tw/article/110568zh_TW