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題名 新南向政策國家貪腐風險評估分析
Corruption risk analysis of New Southbound Policy countries
作者 張芳瑜
Chang, Fang-Yu
貢獻者 廖興中
Liao, Hsin-Chung
張芳瑜
Chang, Fang-Yu
關鍵詞 公共政策
貪腐控制
清廉印象指數
新南向政策
Public policy
Corruption Control
Corruption Perceptions Index
New Southbound Policy
日期 2024
上傳時間 5-八月-2024 14:24:04 (UTC+8)
摘要 　　近幾年，政府提出了新南向政策，旨在減少對單一市場的依賴，期望通過擴大與其它亞洲國家的雙邊貿易與交流，提升台灣的貿易表現。然而，由於全球化的影響，貪腐問題成為對外投資中必須考量的因素之一。基此，本研究旨在分析新南向國家在政治與經濟領域中的貪腐控制表現，並透過追蹤資料分析，找出影響台灣投資金額和全球投資流入金額的因素。此外，將使用集群分析探討台灣和全球是否存在高貪腐高投資的國家現象。 　　根據研究分析結果，大多數新南向國家仍然面臨貪腐清廉指數表現不佳的問題。這些國家雖然在政治方面變項的表現相對較差，但在經濟相關變項中表現較好。追蹤資料分析結果顯示，台灣投資金額與全球外資流入金額在貪腐、政府支出、貿易自由以及GDP等變項中呈現正向顯著影響；而在民主自由、政治穩定、法治、財政健康等變項中則呈現負向顯著影響。值得注意的是，投資自由對台灣投資金額呈現負向顯著影響，但對全球流入金額則呈現正向顯著影響。此外，集群分析結果顯示，無論是台灣還是全球，投資者都偏好貪腐程度較低的國家。
　　In recent years, the government has introduced the New Southbound Policy to reduce dependence on a single market, aiming to enhance Taiwan's trade performance by expanding bilateral trade and interactions with other Asian countries. However, due to the impact of globalization, corruption has become a crucial factor to consider in foreign investments. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the corruption control performance of New Southbound countries in the political and economic fields. By using panel data analysis, the study identifies the factors affecting Taiwan's investment amounts and global investment inflows. Additionally, cluster analysis is employed to explore whether there are countries with high corruption and high investment both in Taiwan and globally. 　　According to the research results, most New Southbound countries still face significant issues with poor corruption perceptions. While these countries perform relatively poorly in political variables, they show better performance in economic variables. The panel data analysis results indicate that Taiwan's investment amounts and global investment inflows are positively and significantly influenced by variables such as corruption, government expenditure, trade freedom, and GDP. In contrast, variables such as democracy, political stability, rule of law, and fiscal health have a negative significant impact. Notably, investment freedom has a negative significant impact on Taiwan's investment amounts but a positive significant impact on global investment inflows. Furthermore, cluster analysis results show that investors, whether from Taiwan or globally, prefer countries with lower levels of corruption.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
公共行政學系
110256019
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110256019
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 廖興中zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Liao, Hsin-Chungen_US
dc.contributor.author (作者) 張芳瑜zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (作者) Chang, Fang-Yuen_US
dc.creator (作者) 張芳瑜zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Fang-Yuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2024en_US
dc.date.accessioned 5-八月-2024 14:24:04 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 5-八月-2024 14:24:04 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-八月-2024 14:24:04 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (其他 識別碼) G0110256019en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/152853-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 公共行政學系zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 110256019zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 　　近幾年，政府提出了新南向政策，旨在減少對單一市場的依賴，期望通過擴大與其它亞洲國家的雙邊貿易與交流，提升台灣的貿易表現。然而，由於全球化的影響，貪腐問題成為對外投資中必須考量的因素之一。基此，本研究旨在分析新南向國家在政治與經濟領域中的貪腐控制表現，並透過追蹤資料分析，找出影響台灣投資金額和全球投資流入金額的因素。此外，將使用集群分析探討台灣和全球是否存在高貪腐高投資的國家現象。 　　根據研究分析結果，大多數新南向國家仍然面臨貪腐清廉指數表現不佳的問題。這些國家雖然在政治方面變項的表現相對較差，但在經濟相關變項中表現較好。追蹤資料分析結果顯示，台灣投資金額與全球外資流入金額在貪腐、政府支出、貿易自由以及GDP等變項中呈現正向顯著影響；而在民主自由、政治穩定、法治、財政健康等變項中則呈現負向顯著影響。值得注意的是，投資自由對台灣投資金額呈現負向顯著影響，但對全球流入金額則呈現正向顯著影響。此外，集群分析結果顯示，無論是台灣還是全球，投資者都偏好貪腐程度較低的國家。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 　　In recent years, the government has introduced the New Southbound Policy to reduce dependence on a single market, aiming to enhance Taiwan's trade performance by expanding bilateral trade and interactions with other Asian countries. However, due to the impact of globalization, corruption has become a crucial factor to consider in foreign investments. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the corruption control performance of New Southbound countries in the political and economic fields. By using panel data analysis, the study identifies the factors affecting Taiwan's investment amounts and global investment inflows. Additionally, cluster analysis is employed to explore whether there are countries with high corruption and high investment both in Taiwan and globally. 　　According to the research results, most New Southbound countries still face significant issues with poor corruption perceptions. While these countries perform relatively poorly in political variables, they show better performance in economic variables. The panel data analysis results indicate that Taiwan's investment amounts and global investment inflows are positively and significantly influenced by variables such as corruption, government expenditure, trade freedom, and GDP. In contrast, variables such as democracy, political stability, rule of law, and fiscal health have a negative significant impact. Notably, investment freedom has a negative significant impact on Taiwan's investment amounts but a positive significant impact on global investment inflows. Furthermore, cluster analysis results show that investors, whether from Taiwan or globally, prefer countries with lower levels of corruption.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景 1 第二節 研究動機 9 第三節 研究目的與問題 12 第四節 本研究之章節安排 13 第二章 文獻檢閱 15 第一節 新南向政策 15 第二節 貪腐之定義、測量方法、成因和跨國反貪措施 21 第三節 貪腐對FDI與東南亞國家的影響：相關研究整理 36 第三章 研究設計 41 第一節 研究資料來源與內容 41 第二節 資料處理方式 46 第三節 資料分析方法 48 第四章 資料分析與結果 51 第一節 敘述統計 51 第二節 追蹤資料分析 58 第三節 集群分析 65 第四節 總分析結果 76 第五章 結論與建議 77 第一節 研究結論 77 第二節 政策建議 81 第三節 研究限制 83 第四節 未來的研究方向建議 85 參考文獻 87 附錄 103zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2512475 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110256019en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公共政策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 貪腐控制zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 清廉印象指數zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 新南向政策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Public policyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Corruption Controlen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Corruption Perceptions Indexen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) New Southbound Policyen_US
dc.title (題名) 新南向政策國家貪腐風險評估分析zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Corruption risk analysis of New Southbound Policy countriesen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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