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題名 大學生自我分化、情緒智力與知覺父母情緒勒索之相關研究
The correlation among self-differentiation, emotional intelligence and perceived parental emotional blackmail of college students作者 周嘉晴
Ching, Chew Kar貢獻者 傅如馨
Fu, Ju-Hsin
周嘉晴
Chew Kar Ching關鍵詞 自我分化
情緒智力
知覺父母情緒勒索
Self-differentiation
Emotional intelligence
Perceived parental emotional blackmail日期 2024 上傳時間 5-Aug-2024 14:28:57 (UTC+8) 摘要 本研究旨於瞭解大學生自我分化、情緒智力與知覺父母情緒勒索三者間的關聯性,研究工具為「自我分化量表」、「大學生情緒智力量表」與「知覺父母情緒勒索量表」,並以便利取樣方式透過網路問卷蒐集594位國內大專院校學生為研究樣本,將蒐集之資料以描述性統計、Pearson積差相關分析、逐步多元迴歸分析和階層迴歸分析法進行分析。本研究之主要結果如下: 一、現今大學生的自我分化程度為中等程度,情緒智力為中等偏高程度,知覺父母情緒勒索為中等程度。 二、大學生之自我分化與情緒智力之間具有顯著正相關。 三、大學生之自我分化與知覺父母情緒勒索之間具有顯著負相關。 四、大學生之自我情緒認知與瞭解和自我情緒應用與管理與知覺父母情緒勒索、罪惡感和恐懼感之間具有顯著負相關;社會互動應用與管理與知覺父母情緒勒索之間具有顯著正相關。 五、整體情緒智力、自我情緒認知與瞭解在自我分化與知覺父母情緒勒索之間未具有中介效果;自我情緒應用與管理和社會互動應用與管理在自我分化和知覺父母情緒勒索之間具有部分中介效果。 最後,根據上述研究結果,本研究對大學生、親子關係、專業助人工作者以及未來研究提出相關建議,作為參考之用。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation among self-differentiation, emotional intelligence and perceived parental emotional blackmail of college students. The research tools applied in this study included the Differentiation of Self Inventory, the Emotional Intelligence Inventory in University Students and the Perceived Parental Emotional Blackmail Inventory. The research sample comprised 594 college students from Taiwan, who were collected through online questionnaires using convenience sampling. The collected data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The main results of this study are as follows: 1.Currently, college students exhibit moderate levels of self-differentiation, moderately high levels of emotional intelligence, and moderate levels of perceived parental emotional blackmail. 2.There is a significant positive correlation between college students' self-differentiation and emotional intelligence. 3.There is a significant negative correlation between college students' self-differentiation and perceived parental emotional blackmail. 4.There is a significant negative correlation between college students' self-emotion awareness and understanding of emotional intelligence, self-emotion regulation and management of emotional intelligence, and perceived parental emotional blackmail, guilt, and fear; a significant positive correlation between college students' social interaction application and management of emotional intelligence and perceived parental emotional blackmail. 5.Overall emotional intelligence, self-emotion awareness and understanding of emotion intelligence did not mediate between self-differentiation and perceived parental emotional blackmail. However, self-emotion regulation and management of emotional intelligence, as well as the social interaction application and management of emotional intelligence, partially mediated between self-differentiation and perceived parental emotional blackmail. 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The relationship between role ambiguity and anxiety in intensive care unit nurses: The mediating role of emotional intelligence. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing, 81, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2023.103597 描述 碩士
國立政治大學
輔導與諮商碩士學位學程
109172010資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172010 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 傅如馨 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Fu, Ju-Hsin en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 周嘉晴 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chew Kar Ching en_US dc.creator (作者) 周嘉晴 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Ching, Chew Kar en_US dc.date (日期) 2024 en_US dc.date.accessioned 5-Aug-2024 14:28:57 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 5-Aug-2024 14:28:57 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 5-Aug-2024 14:28:57 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0109172010 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/152867 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 輔導與諮商碩士學位學程 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 109172010 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨於瞭解大學生自我分化、情緒智力與知覺父母情緒勒索三者間的關聯性,研究工具為「自我分化量表」、「大學生情緒智力量表」與「知覺父母情緒勒索量表」,並以便利取樣方式透過網路問卷蒐集594位國內大專院校學生為研究樣本,將蒐集之資料以描述性統計、Pearson積差相關分析、逐步多元迴歸分析和階層迴歸分析法進行分析。本研究之主要結果如下: 一、現今大學生的自我分化程度為中等程度,情緒智力為中等偏高程度,知覺父母情緒勒索為中等程度。 二、大學生之自我分化與情緒智力之間具有顯著正相關。 三、大學生之自我分化與知覺父母情緒勒索之間具有顯著負相關。 四、大學生之自我情緒認知與瞭解和自我情緒應用與管理與知覺父母情緒勒索、罪惡感和恐懼感之間具有顯著負相關;社會互動應用與管理與知覺父母情緒勒索之間具有顯著正相關。 五、整體情緒智力、自我情緒認知與瞭解在自我分化與知覺父母情緒勒索之間未具有中介效果;自我情緒應用與管理和社會互動應用與管理在自我分化和知覺父母情緒勒索之間具有部分中介效果。 最後,根據上述研究結果,本研究對大學生、親子關係、專業助人工作者以及未來研究提出相關建議,作為參考之用。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation among self-differentiation, emotional intelligence and perceived parental emotional blackmail of college students. The research tools applied in this study included the Differentiation of Self Inventory, the Emotional Intelligence Inventory in University Students and the Perceived Parental Emotional Blackmail Inventory. The research sample comprised 594 college students from Taiwan, who were collected through online questionnaires using convenience sampling. The collected data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The main results of this study are as follows: 1.Currently, college students exhibit moderate levels of self-differentiation, moderately high levels of emotional intelligence, and moderate levels of perceived parental emotional blackmail. 2.There is a significant positive correlation between college students' self-differentiation and emotional intelligence. 3.There is a significant negative correlation between college students' self-differentiation and perceived parental emotional blackmail. 4.There is a significant negative correlation between college students' self-emotion awareness and understanding of emotional intelligence, self-emotion regulation and management of emotional intelligence, and perceived parental emotional blackmail, guilt, and fear; a significant positive correlation between college students' social interaction application and management of emotional intelligence and perceived parental emotional blackmail. 5.Overall emotional intelligence, self-emotion awareness and understanding of emotion intelligence did not mediate between self-differentiation and perceived parental emotional blackmail. However, self-emotion regulation and management of emotional intelligence, as well as the social interaction application and management of emotional intelligence, partially mediated between self-differentiation and perceived parental emotional blackmail. Based on the above research findings, this study provides suggestions for college students, parent-child relationships, professionals in helping professions, and the future research. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究動機1 第二節 研究目的與待答問題5 第三節 名詞釋義6 第二章 文獻探討7 第一節 自我分化意涵7 第二節 情緒智力意涵13 第三節 知覺父母情緒勒索意涵21 第四節 自我分化、情緒智力與家庭情緒勒索之關係27 第三章 研究方法33 第一節 研究架構33 第二節 研究假設34 第三節 研究對象35 第四節 研究工具37 第五節 研究實施程序42 第六節 資料處理與分析43 第四章 研究結果與討論45 第一節 大學生自我分化、情緒智力與知覺父母情緒勒索之現況45 第二節 大學生自我分化、情緒智力與知覺父母情緒勒索之相關49 第三節 大學生情緒智力在自我分化與知覺父母情緒勒索之間的中介效果56 第五章 結論與建議73 第一節 研究結論73 第二節 研究建議與限制76 參考文獻81 中文文獻81 外文文獻85 附錄 89 附錄一 大學生生活、情緒與家庭互動經驗量表內容89 附錄二 自我分化量表使用同意書94 附錄三 家庭情緒勒索量表使用同意書95 zh_TW dc.format.extent 1507295 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172010 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 自我分化 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 情緒智力 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 知覺父母情緒勒索 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) Self-differentiation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Emotional intelligence en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Perceived parental emotional blackmail en_US dc.title (題名) 大學生自我分化、情緒智力與知覺父母情緒勒索之相關研究 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The correlation among self-differentiation, emotional intelligence and perceived parental emotional blackmail of college students en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文文獻 中文百科全書(無日期)。五倫八德。中文百科全書。擷取於2024年3月14日https://www.newton.com.tw/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%80%AB%E5%85%AB%E5%BE%B7/3503053 王光旭、蔡子弘(2022)。社會資本與公民意識:世代差異的比較。公共行政學報,63,51-102。 王佳玲(2005)。大學生情緒智力信念、創造力信念與情緒智力、創造力之關係 [碩士論文,國立政治大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 王偉聰(2023)。大學生情緒智力、運動參與程度與人際關係之研究[碩士論文,大葉大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 王綵珠(2023)。職場情緒勒索影響工作壓力與職業倦怠之研究-以空軍軍士官為例 [碩士論文,正修科技大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 王鑾襄、賈紅鶯(2013)。Bowen自我分化理論與研究:近十年文獻分析初探。輔導季刊,49(4),27-39。 石田(2023)。中國文化的核心:儒家思想之五序。孔學與人生,97,2-3。 李苑榕、林盈伶(2019)。擺脫情緒勒索!讓父母、孩子擁有健康關係。師友雙月刊,613,55-59。https://doi.org/10.6437/TEB.201907_(613).0011 李佳薇(2023)。父母心理控制與成年子女之愛情心理控制:自我分化的中介影響[碩士論文,國立高雄師範大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 任庭儀(2018)。隱形的束縛:談華人社會之情緒勒索。諮商與輔導,389,30-33+63。 任庭儀(2018)。親代對子代的情緒勒索經驗:未婚成年子女之觀點 [碩士論文,國立暨南國際大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 李敏龍、楊國樞(1998)。中國人的忍:概念分析與實徵研究。本土心理學研究,10,3-68。 李曉愚(2010)。儒家仁愛思想的當代詮釋。鄭州大學學報,43(5),31-33。 余一鳴(2015)。關係與貪瀆:華人關係文化脈絡下的公務員倫理行為。行政暨政策學報,60,1-40。 沈玉琴(2005)。從家庭系統理論看家庭。網路社會學通訊期刊,46,21-32。 吳明隆、涂金堂(2005)。SPSS與統計應用分析(二版)。五南。 吳穎宜(2015)。儒家思想融入香港護士職業倫理教育之探究。臺灣教育評論月刊,4(5),165-170。 范書誠(2022)。被安排的人生:軍校生在知覺父母情緒勒索、父母生涯支持與自身生涯調適力之關聯性探究 [碩士論文,國防大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 周慕姿(2017)。情緒勒索:那些在伴侶、親子、職場間,最讓人窒息的相處。寶瓶文化。 林鳳琪、王炘珏(2017)。不聽你的又怎樣?今周刊。https://www.businesstoday.com.tw/article/category/80407/post/201705040010/ 姜宗緯(2019)。大學生自我分化、情緒智力與挫折容忍力之相關研究-以淡江大學大學生為例 [碩士論文,淡江大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 洪啟恩(2023)。成人伴侶情緒勒索者自我評估多向度量表發展與應用研究 [碩士論文,國立臺南大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 洪雅鳳、王鎧倫(2020)。男同志向父親出櫃後關係衝突修復歷程中的子職轉化。中華輔導與諮商學報,59,35-67。 陳李綢(2008)。中學生情緒智慧測量與適應性指標研究。教育心理學報,39,61-81。 教育部統計處(2024)。學校基本統計資訊。教育部。檢索日期:2024年4月5日。取自:https://depart.moe.edu.tw/ed4500/News.aspx?n=5A930C32CC6C3818&sms=91B3AAE8C6388B96 孫敏芝(2010)。提昇兒童社會情緒能力之學習:美國SEL教育方案經驗之啟示。幼兒教保研究期刊,5,99-116。 施國森、王偉聰、張世沛、張志銘(2024)。大學生情緒智力、運動參與程度與人際關係之研究。運動與遊憩研究,19(2),34-50。 倪薇婷(2008)。大學生情緒智力量表之編製 [碩士論文,國立中正大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 張火燦、劉嘉雯、楊輝南(2010)。心理契約對工作生活平衡的影響:社會支持與情緒智力的干擾角色。人力資源管理學報,10(3),1-24。 康貝(2013)。孟子「義」思想研究[未出版碩士論文]。華東師範大學。 張春興(2006)。心理學研究本土化取向的理論與實踐。應用心理研究,31,67-73。 許順旺、張姮燕、鄭姍姍、羅明庚、鄭睿(2020)。員工之情緒智力重要嗎?國際觀光旅館休閒調適策略調節情緒智力、工作壓力與幸福感關係之研究。商管科技季刊,21(2),147-176。 許喻淇(2013)。情緒智力、職場情緒勒索知覺與因應之關係探討 [碩士論文,國立中正大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 張智淵(2022)。大學生自我分化對人際關係滿意度之影響:以人際衝突因應策略為中介變項[碩士論文,國立彰化師範大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 黃孟杰(2012)。不只是溝通不良,談「情緒勒索」。彰基院訊,29(2),18-19。 黃郁涵(2014)。教育場域對情緒智力的影響。諮商與輔導,338,29-33。 彭思蓉(2011)。以分化觀點看兒童及青少年社交焦慮症之成因。諮商與輔導,308,27-30。 游淑華、吳麗雲、蔡金蓮(2012)。高中職學生家庭系統分化、自我概念對其人際衝突解決策略的預測研究─自我概念的中介效果。中華輔導與諮商學報, 34,113-141。 黃富新(2017)。大學生自我分化、社會興趣與寂寞感之研究[碩士論文,國立臺中教育大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 黃靖淳(2018)。「如何面對暗黑的職場」-情緒勒索知覺與反生產行為間關係之研究:以逆境商數與心理資本為干擾變數 [碩士論文,靜宜大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 黃儀婷(2016)。大學生自我分化、生涯因應策略與生涯定向之相關研究[碩士論文,淡江大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 黃囇莉(2021)。華人親子間應得感、心理分離對情緒勒索之影響:以意識形態差異為例 [碩士論文,國立政治大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 楊國樞(2004)。華人自我的理論分析與實徵研究:社會取向與個人取向的觀點。本土心理學研究,22,11-80。 楊絲羽(2017)。台灣大學生情緒智力、休閒滿意度與生活品質之相關研究[碩士論文,銘傳大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 蔡秀玲、葉安華、楊智馨(2020)。情緒管理(四版)。楊智文化。 廖莉彣(2014)。大學生自我分化、衝突因應方式與愛情關係滿意度之相關研究[碩士論文,國立臺中教育大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 廖晉逸(2016)。大學生情緒智力、人際關係與幸福感之相關研究[碩士論文,國立臺中教育大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 劉紀谷(2008)。大學生自我分化與社交焦慮之相關研究[碩士論文,國立政治大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 劉敬亭(2017)。目睹婚暴家庭經驗對大學生之自我分化及學校人際適應的影響。諮商與輔導,381,46-48。 賴怡君(2002)。國小學童情緒智力發展與依附關係、生活適應之關係研究 [碩士論文,國立臺灣師範大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 盧宜蔓(2010)。選擇性緘默兒童的諮商輔導。諮商與輔導,289,61-63。 賴裕霖(2022)。情緒智力量表之編製 [碩士論文,中原大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 羅品欣、陳李綢(2005)。國小學童的家庭結構、親子互動關係、情緒智力與同儕互動關係之研究。教育心理學報,36(3),221-240。 蘇俐菱(2019)。國中生父母心理控制、自我分化與心理健康之關係研究[碩士論文,國立屏東大學]。臺灣博碩士論文知識加值系統。 外文文獻 Abualruz, H., Hayajneh, F., Othman, E. 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