學術產出-期刊論文

文章檢視/開啟

書目匯出

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

引文資訊

  • 資料載入中...
    資料載入中...

TAIR相關學術產出

題名 Comparative Study of XAI Perception between Eastern and Western Cultures
作者 簡士鎰
Chien, Shih-Yi;Wang, Yi-Fan;Cheng, Kuang-Ting;Chen, Yu-Che
貢獻者 資管系
關鍵詞 XAI; culture; trust; privacy; transparency; explainability; recommender system
日期 2024-12
上傳時間 24-二月-2025 15:36:58 (UTC+8)
摘要 This study examines the impact of Explainable AI (XAI) on users’ cognitive and affective responses, with a particular emphasis on cross-cultural differences. Utilizing the Situation Awareness-Based Agent Transparency model, our XAI mechanisms varied in terms of transparency levels and explanation types. Survey studies conducted in the United States (N = 1200) and Taiwan (N = 600) assessed the cultural influences on XAI perception. Our findings identified significant cultural differences, with Western cultures demonstrating an increased awareness of data privacy and exhibiting a pronounced reluctance to trust AI services. The results further revealed that Eastern cultures emphasized rational analysis in evaluating privacy risk, whereas Western cultures were more inclined to employ emotional responses to assess privacy concerns. Regarding the effectiveness of XAI mechanisms, both the low system transparency with an example-based method and high system transparency with a feature-based method yielded similar positive outcomes. Additionally, while the U.S. group exhibited little variance between conditions, Taiwanese participants demonstrated heightened sensitivity to differences in XAI approaches.
關聯 International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, pp.1-17
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2441015
dc.contributor 資管系
dc.creator (作者) 簡士鎰
dc.creator (作者) Chien, Shih-Yi;Wang, Yi-Fan;Cheng, Kuang-Ting;Chen, Yu-Che
dc.date (日期) 2024-12
dc.date.accessioned 24-二月-2025 15:36:58 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 24-二月-2025 15:36:58 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 24-二月-2025 15:36:58 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/155779-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study examines the impact of Explainable AI (XAI) on users’ cognitive and affective responses, with a particular emphasis on cross-cultural differences. Utilizing the Situation Awareness-Based Agent Transparency model, our XAI mechanisms varied in terms of transparency levels and explanation types. Survey studies conducted in the United States (N = 1200) and Taiwan (N = 600) assessed the cultural influences on XAI perception. Our findings identified significant cultural differences, with Western cultures demonstrating an increased awareness of data privacy and exhibiting a pronounced reluctance to trust AI services. The results further revealed that Eastern cultures emphasized rational analysis in evaluating privacy risk, whereas Western cultures were more inclined to employ emotional responses to assess privacy concerns. Regarding the effectiveness of XAI mechanisms, both the low system transparency with an example-based method and high system transparency with a feature-based method yielded similar positive outcomes. Additionally, while the U.S. group exhibited little variance between conditions, Taiwanese participants demonstrated heightened sensitivity to differences in XAI approaches.
dc.format.extent 109 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, pp.1-17
dc.subject (關鍵詞) XAI; culture; trust; privacy; transparency; explainability; recommender system
dc.title (題名) Comparative Study of XAI Perception between Eastern and Western Cultures
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1080/10447318.2024.2441015
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2441015