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題名 成年初顯期消沉傾向、自我汙名化及專業心理求助態度之相關研究
A Relationship Study of Emerging Adulthood’ Self-affliction Tendency, Self-stigmatization, Help-seeking Attitudes
作者 曾華雯
Zeng, Hua-Wen
貢獻者 宋呈澔
Sung, Cheng-Hao
曾華雯
Zeng, Hua-Wen
關鍵詞 消沉傾向
自我汙名化
專業心理求助態度
成年初顯期
Self-affliction tendency
Self-stigma
Help-seeking attitudes
Emerging adulthood
日期 2025
上傳時間 1-Jul-2025 14:07:38 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究旨在瞭解處於成年初顯期的個體知覺消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之現況,探討不同人口學背景下成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向、自我汙名與專業心理求助態度之差異,分析消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之關係。 本研究採用問卷調查法,以台灣地區18-29歲的成年初顯期個體為研究對象,共計獲取709份有效樣本。本研究使用「消沉傾向量表(SATS)」、「自我汙名化量表(SSOSH)」與「求助態度量表(ATSPPH)」為研究工具,透過獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析、迴歸分析與中介效果分析等統計方法以檢驗研究假設,主要研究結果如下所述: 一、成年初顯期個體的「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」整體呈現中等水平。 二、男性比女性知覺更高的消沉傾向與自我汙名,女性求助態度較男性積極。 三、不同專業背景的成年初顯期個體在「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」上存在顯著差異。 四、博士成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向與自我汙名化的知覺程度高於專科、學士、碩士學歷。 五、半工半讀成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向與自我汙名化顯著高於全職工作者與在校學生。 六、不同求助經驗之成年初顯期個體在「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」上存在顯著差異。 七、消沉傾向可以正向預測自我汙名化,負向預測專業心理求助態度;自我汙名可以負向預測求助態度。 八、自我汙名在消沉傾向與專業心理求助態度之間起到完全中介效果。
This study aims to understand the current status of self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals in emerging adulthood. It explores differences in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes across various demographic backgrounds and analyzes the relationships among these variables. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 709 valid responses collected from individuals aged 18 to 29 in Taiwan. The study utilized the Self-Affliction Tendency Scale, the Self-Stigma of Seeking Help Scale (SSOSH), and the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale (ATSPPH) as research instruments. Statistical analyses, including independent sample T-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation analysis, regression analysis, and mediation effect analysis, were employed to test the research hypotheses. The main findings are as follows: 1. Individuals in emerging adulthood exhibit moderate levels of self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes. 2. Males perceive higher levels of self-affliction tendency and self-stigma compared to females, while females demonstrate more positive help-seeking attitudes than males. 3. Significant differences exist in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals with different professional backgrounds. 4. Doctoral students in emerging adulthood perceive higher levels of self-affliction tendency and self-stigma compared to those with associate, bachelor’s, or master’s degrees. 5. Individuals who are both studying and working part-time exhibit significantly higher self-affliction tendency and self-stigma than full-time workers and full-time students. 6. Significant differences are observed in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals with varying help-seeking experiences. 7. Self-affliction tendency positively predicts self-stigma and negatively predicts help-seeking attitudes; self-stigma negatively predicts help-seeking attitudes. 8. Self-stigma fully mediates the relationship between self-affliction tendency and help-seeking attitudes.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
輔導與諮商碩士學位學程
110172014
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110172014
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 宋呈澔zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Sung, Cheng-Haoen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 曾華雯zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Zeng, Hua-Wenen_US
dc.creator (作者) 曾華雯zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Zeng, Hua-Wenen_US
dc.date (日期) 2025en_US
dc.date.accessioned 1-Jul-2025 14:07:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 1-Jul-2025 14:07:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Jul-2025 14:07:38 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0110172014en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/157639-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 輔導與諮商碩士學位學程zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 110172014zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究旨在瞭解處於成年初顯期的個體知覺消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之現況,探討不同人口學背景下成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向、自我汙名與專業心理求助態度之差異,分析消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之關係。 本研究採用問卷調查法,以台灣地區18-29歲的成年初顯期個體為研究對象,共計獲取709份有效樣本。本研究使用「消沉傾向量表(SATS)」、「自我汙名化量表(SSOSH)」與「求助態度量表(ATSPPH)」為研究工具,透過獨立樣本t檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關分析、迴歸分析與中介效果分析等統計方法以檢驗研究假設,主要研究結果如下所述: 一、成年初顯期個體的「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」整體呈現中等水平。 二、男性比女性知覺更高的消沉傾向與自我汙名,女性求助態度較男性積極。 三、不同專業背景的成年初顯期個體在「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」上存在顯著差異。 四、博士成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向與自我汙名化的知覺程度高於專科、學士、碩士學歷。 五、半工半讀成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向與自我汙名化顯著高於全職工作者與在校學生。 六、不同求助經驗之成年初顯期個體在「消沉傾向」、「自我汙名化」與「專業心理求助態度」上存在顯著差異。 七、消沉傾向可以正向預測自我汙名化,負向預測專業心理求助態度;自我汙名可以負向預測求助態度。 八、自我汙名在消沉傾向與專業心理求助態度之間起到完全中介效果。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study aims to understand the current status of self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals in emerging adulthood. It explores differences in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes across various demographic backgrounds and analyzes the relationships among these variables. A questionnaire survey was conducted with 709 valid responses collected from individuals aged 18 to 29 in Taiwan. The study utilized the Self-Affliction Tendency Scale, the Self-Stigma of Seeking Help Scale (SSOSH), and the Attitudes Toward Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale (ATSPPH) as research instruments. Statistical analyses, including independent sample T-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation analysis, regression analysis, and mediation effect analysis, were employed to test the research hypotheses. The main findings are as follows: 1. Individuals in emerging adulthood exhibit moderate levels of self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes. 2. Males perceive higher levels of self-affliction tendency and self-stigma compared to females, while females demonstrate more positive help-seeking attitudes than males. 3. Significant differences exist in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals with different professional backgrounds. 4. Doctoral students in emerging adulthood perceive higher levels of self-affliction tendency and self-stigma compared to those with associate, bachelor’s, or master’s degrees. 5. Individuals who are both studying and working part-time exhibit significantly higher self-affliction tendency and self-stigma than full-time workers and full-time students. 6. Significant differences are observed in self-affliction tendency, self-stigma, and help-seeking attitudes among individuals with varying help-seeking experiences. 7. Self-affliction tendency positively predicts self-stigma and negatively predicts help-seeking attitudes; self-stigma negatively predicts help-seeking attitudes. 8. Self-stigma fully mediates the relationship between self-affliction tendency and help-seeking attitudes.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 表次 III 圖次 V 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究背景與動機 1 第二節 研究目的與待答問題 5 第三節 名詞釋義 6 第二章 文獻探討 8 第一節 成年初顯期及其心理健康議題 8 第二節 消沉傾向及相關研究 14 第三節 自我汙名化及相關理論 22 第四節 求助態度的意涵及相關理論 26 第五節 消沉傾向、自我汙名化與求助態度之關聯 34 第三章 研究方法 39 第一節 研究架構與研究假設 39 第二節 研究對象 42 第三節 研究工具 43 第四節 實施程式 49 第五節 資料處理與統計分析 50 第四章 資料分析與結果 52 第一節 消沉傾向、自我汙名化及求助態度之現況分析 52 第二節 人口學背景變項在消沉傾向、自我汙名化及求助態度之差異分析 57 第三節 消沉傾向、自我汙名化與求助態度之預測分析 73 第四節 消沉傾向、自我汙名化與求助態度之中介效果分析 76 第五章 研究結果討論 82 第一節 成年初顯期個體的消沉傾向、自我汙名化與專業心理求助態度之現況分析 82 第二節 不同背景變項在消沉傾向、自我汙名化及求助態度上之差異 84 第三節 消沉傾向、自我汙名化對求助態度之關係 89 第四節 自我汙名化在消沉傾向和求助態度間之中介效果 90 第六章 研究結論與建議 93 第一節 研究結論 93 第二節 研究限制與建議 96 參考文獻 100 附錄 112 附錄一 基本資料與知情同意 112 附錄二 「消沉傾向」量表 113 附錄三 個人性因素求助量表 115 附錄四 求助態度量表 116 附錄五 量表授權同意書 117zh_TW
dc.format.extent 2635263 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype application/pdf-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0110172014en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 消沉傾向zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 自我汙名化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 專業心理求助態度zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 成年初顯期zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Self-affliction tendencyen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Self-stigmaen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Help-seeking attitudesen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Emerging adulthooden_US
dc.title (題名) 成年初顯期消沉傾向、自我汙名化及專業心理求助態度之相關研究zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A Relationship Study of Emerging Adulthood’ Self-affliction Tendency, Self-stigmatization, Help-seeking Attitudesen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen_US
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