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題名 2008年至2024年中華民國國家角色變遷
The Evolution of National Role Conception in the Republic of China, 2008-2024作者 杰克
Burns, Jackson Hugh貢獻者 劉復國
Liu, Fu-Kuo
杰克
Burns, Jackson Hugh關鍵詞 國家角色認知
中華民國
角色競逐
台灣
國民黨
民主進步黨
馬英九
蔡英文
National Role Conception
Republic of China
Role Contestation
Taiwan
KMT
DPP
Ma Ying-jeou
Tsai Ing-wen日期 2025 上傳時間 1-Jul-2025 14:30:05 (UTC+8) 摘要 本論文探討在多數決民主制度下，政黨角色競逐（partisan role contestation）對國家角色 認知（National Role Conceptions, NRCs）的影響，並以中華民國（ROC）為研究對象。透過質性內容分析法，本研究辨識並比較了中國國民黨（KMT）馬英九總統與民主進步黨（DPP）蔡英文總統於2008年至2024年間四個總統任期內所表述的國家角色認知。研究結果顯示，馬英九與蔡英文在國家角色認知上存在顯著差異，凸顯了政黨立場在塑造國家外交政策議程中的重要作用。此外，本研究指出國際外部環境對國家角色認知表述具有影響力，並建議國家角色認知的表述頻率應被視為一項獨立變項。研究亦發現，即便是表面上相同的國家角色認知，其內涵可能有所不同，進而以不同方式影響外交政策。本論文旨在為角色理論與角色競逐的相關討論提供貢獻，並深入探討中華民國主要政治人物在外交政策中的國家角色認知。
This thesis examines the influence of partisan role contestation on National Role Conceptions (NRCs) within majoritarian democratic systems, focusing on the Republic of China (ROC). Through qualitative content analysis, the study identifies and compares the NRCs articulated by Presidents Ma Ying-Jeou of the Kuomintang (KMT) and Tsai Ing-Wen of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), across four presidential terms from 2008 to 2024. The findings reveal significant differences between Ma's and Tsai's NRCs, highlighting the substantial role of partisanship in shaping national foreign policy agendas. Additionally, the research underscores the impact of external international conditions on the expression of NRCs and suggests that the frequency of NRC articulation should be considered a distinct variable. It also notes that ostensibly shared NRCs may differ in their formulation, thereby influencing foreign policy in varied ways. 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國立政治大學
亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS)
111926045資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111926045 資料類型 thesis dc.contributor.advisor 劉復國 zh_TW dc.contributor.advisor Liu, Fu-Kuo en_US dc.contributor.author (Authors) 杰克 zh_TW dc.contributor.author (Authors) Burns, Jackson Hugh en_US dc.creator (作者) 杰克 zh_TW dc.creator (作者) Burns, Jackson Hugh en_US dc.date (日期) 2025 en_US dc.date.accessioned 1-Jul-2025 14:30:05 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 1-Jul-2025 14:30:05 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 1-Jul-2025 14:30:05 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0111926045 en_US dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/157712 - dc.description (描述) 碩士 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學 zh_TW dc.description (描述) 亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) zh_TW dc.description (描述) 111926045 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文探討在多數決民主制度下，政黨角色競逐（partisan role contestation）對國家角色 認知（National Role Conceptions, NRCs）的影響，並以中華民國（ROC）為研究對象。透過質性內容分析法，本研究辨識並比較了中國國民黨（KMT）馬英九總統與民主進步黨（DPP）蔡英文總統於2008年至2024年間四個總統任期內所表述的國家角色認知。研究結果顯示，馬英九與蔡英文在國家角色認知上存在顯著差異，凸顯了政黨立場在塑造國家外交政策議程中的重要作用。此外，本研究指出國際外部環境對國家角色認知表述具有影響力，並建議國家角色認知的表述頻率應被視為一項獨立變項。研究亦發現，即便是表面上相同的國家角色認知，其內涵可能有所不同，進而以不同方式影響外交政策。本論文旨在為角色理論與角色競逐的相關討論提供貢獻，並深入探討中華民國主要政治人物在外交政策中的國家角色認知。 zh_TW dc.description.abstract (摘要) This thesis examines the influence of partisan role contestation on National Role Conceptions (NRCs) within majoritarian democratic systems, focusing on the Republic of China (ROC). Through qualitative content analysis, the study identifies and compares the NRCs articulated by Presidents Ma Ying-Jeou of the Kuomintang (KMT) and Tsai Ing-Wen of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), across four presidential terms from 2008 to 2024. The findings reveal significant differences between Ma's and Tsai's NRCs, highlighting the substantial role of partisanship in shaping national foreign policy agendas. Additionally, the research underscores the impact of external international conditions on the expression of NRCs and suggests that the frequency of NRC articulation should be considered a distinct variable. It also notes that ostensibly shared NRCs may differ in their formulation, thereby influencing foreign policy in varied ways. This study contributes to the broader discourse on role theory and role contestation, offering insights into the NRCs of key political figures in ROC foreign policy. en_US dc.description.tableofcontents Introduction......... 10 1.1 Historical Background............. 11 1.2 Research Puzzle and Question............. 13 1.3 Goal of Thesis........... 14 1.4 Structure of Thesis.......... 15 Chapter Two: Theory and Literature Review......... 16 2.1 Role Theory........... 16 2.2 Role Theory in FPA.......... 17 2.3 Theory and Sources of National Role Conceptions...... 19 2.4 Role Contestation and Changes in NRC....... 25 2.5 The Republic of China and Role Theory......... 27 Chapter Three: Methodology.......... 29 3.1 Data Selection......... 29 3.2 Data Collection and Analysis.......... 30 3.3 Rationale Behind Data Selection......... 31 3.4 Weaknesses of the Methodology......... 33 Chapter Four: Empirical Findings....... 37 4.1 Ma Ying-Jeou’s First Term (2008-2012)........ 37 4.1.1 NRC Expressions......... 39 4.2 Ma Ying-Jeou’s Second Term (2012-2016)......... 43 4.2.1 NRC Expressions....... 44 4.3 Ma Administration Conclusion......... 47 4.4 Tsai Ying-Wen’s First Term (2016-2020)......... 47 4.4.1 NRC Expressions......... 49 4.5 Tsai Ying-Wen’s Second Term (2020-2024)........ 51 4.5.1 NRC Expressions......... 53 4.6 Tsai Administration Conclusion.......... 57 4.7 Role Contestation......... 58 Chapter Five: Conclusion............. 60 5.1 NRCs in a Changing World........ 60 5.2 One Year of Lai........ 61 5.3 Opportunities for Further Research........ 65 5.4 Concluding Remarks.......... 67 Bibliography........ 68 zh_TW dc.format.extent 707609 bytes - dc.format.mimetype application/pdf - dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111926045 en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國家角色認知 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 中華民國 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 角色競逐 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 台灣 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 國民黨 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 民主進步黨 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 馬英九 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) 蔡英文 zh_TW dc.subject (關鍵詞) National Role Conception en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Republic of China en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Role Contestation en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Taiwan en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) KMT en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) DPP en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Ma Ying-jeou en_US dc.subject (關鍵詞) Tsai Ing-wen en_US dc.title (題名) 2008年至2024年中華民國國家角色變遷 zh_TW dc.title (題名) The Evolution of National Role Conception in the Republic of China, 2008-2024 en_US dc.type (資料類型) thesis en_US dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2008. “President Ma's Inaugural Address” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/45 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2008. “President Ma Expresses Thoughts on 19th Anniversary of Tiananmen Square Crackdown” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/2952 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2008. “President Ma Meets Participants in The 37th Taiwan-American Conference on Contemporary China” 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China (Taiwan). 2018. “President Tsai attends 2018 Asia Pacific Think-tank Summit” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/5536 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2018. “President Tsai meets scholars and experts from Project 2049 Institute” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/5527 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2018. “President Tsai attends opening of Yushan Forum” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/5552 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2018. “President Tsai delivers 2018 National Day Address” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/5548 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2018. “President Tsai meets American Institute in Taiwan Chairman James Moriarty” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/5587 Office of the President, Republic of China (Taiwan). 2019. “President Tsai issues statement on China's President Xi's "Message to Compatriots in Taiwan” https://english.president.gov.tw/NEWS/5621 Office of the 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