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題名 scGHSOM: A Hierarchical Framework for Single-Cell Data Clustering and Visualization
作者 郁方; 張家銘
Yu, Fang;Wen, Shang-Jung;Chang, Jia-Ming;Chen, David Jing-Wei
貢獻者 資管系; 資訊系
關鍵詞 Cluster distribution map; cluster feature map; CyTOF; growing hierarchical self-organizing map; mass cytometry; ScRNAseq; self-organizing map; single-cell
日期 2025-07
上傳時間 21-Aug-2025 09:33:14 (UTC+8)
摘要 Cell states' complexity and heterogeneity pose significant challenges in uncovering biological patterns in high-dimensional single-cell data. To address this, we developed scGHSOM, an enhanced framework based on the Growing Hierarchical Self-Organizing Map (GHSOM), for hierarchical clustering and visualization of high-dimensional datasets such as Mass Cytometry by Time-Of-Flight (CyTOF) and single-cell RNA sequencing. scGHSOM organizes data hierarchically, expanding clusters to satisfy within- and between-cluster variation thresholds. We propose a novel Significant Attributes Identification algorithm within the scGHSOM framework to identify features that minimize intra-cluster variation while maximizing inter-cluster variation, enabling targeted data analysis. To enhance interpretability, scGHSOM introduces two visualization tools: the Cluster Feature Map, which highlights feature distributions across hierarchical clusters, and the Cluster Distribution Map, which visualizes leaf clusters as circles sized by data volume and colored to represent features such as cell types or other attributes. Performance evaluation on three CyTOF datasets demonstrates that scGHSOM is compatible with state-of-the-art methods. Specifically, it achieves the best CH index in two of the three datasets. Furthermore, the proposed visualization tools significantly improve clarity and efficiency in interpreting scGHSOM results, effectively revealing clustering patterns and features. The scGHSOM implementation is freely available at https://github.com/changlabtw/scGHSOM/.
關聯 IEEE Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, pp.1-17
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1109/TCBBIO.2025.3593632
dc.contributor 資管系; 資訊系-
dc.creator (作者) 郁方; 張家銘-
dc.creator (作者) Yu, Fang;Wen, Shang-Jung;Chang, Jia-Ming;Chen, David Jing-Wei-
dc.date (日期) 2025-07-
dc.date.accessioned 21-Aug-2025 09:33:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 21-Aug-2025 09:33:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 21-Aug-2025 09:33:14 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/158846-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Cell states' complexity and heterogeneity pose significant challenges in uncovering biological patterns in high-dimensional single-cell data. To address this, we developed scGHSOM, an enhanced framework based on the Growing Hierarchical Self-Organizing Map (GHSOM), for hierarchical clustering and visualization of high-dimensional datasets such as Mass Cytometry by Time-Of-Flight (CyTOF) and single-cell RNA sequencing. scGHSOM organizes data hierarchically, expanding clusters to satisfy within- and between-cluster variation thresholds. We propose a novel Significant Attributes Identification algorithm within the scGHSOM framework to identify features that minimize intra-cluster variation while maximizing inter-cluster variation, enabling targeted data analysis. To enhance interpretability, scGHSOM introduces two visualization tools: the Cluster Feature Map, which highlights feature distributions across hierarchical clusters, and the Cluster Distribution Map, which visualizes leaf clusters as circles sized by data volume and colored to represent features such as cell types or other attributes. Performance evaluation on three CyTOF datasets demonstrates that scGHSOM is compatible with state-of-the-art methods. Specifically, it achieves the best CH index in two of the three datasets. Furthermore, the proposed visualization tools significantly improve clarity and efficiency in interpreting scGHSOM results, effectively revealing clustering patterns and features. The scGHSOM implementation is freely available at https://github.com/changlabtw/scGHSOM/.-
dc.format.extent 107 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) IEEE Transactions on Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, pp.1-17-
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Cluster distribution map; cluster feature map; CyTOF; growing hierarchical self-organizing map; mass cytometry; ScRNAseq; self-organizing map; single-cell-
dc.title (題名) scGHSOM: A Hierarchical Framework for Single-Cell Data Clustering and Visualization-
dc.type (資料類型) article-
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1109/TCBBIO.2025.3593632-
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1109/TCBBIO.2025.3593632-