| dc.contributor.advisor | 詹文男<br>鄭至甫 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 林鳳琪 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Lin,Fong-Chi | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 林鳳琪 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Lin, Fong-Chi | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2025 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 1-Sep-2025 14:44:07 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 1-Sep-2025 14:44:07 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 1-Sep-2025 14:44:07 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0111932075 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/159012 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA) | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 111932075 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 面對國際政經局勢詭譎、 AI與各項新興科技迅速發展、產業結構劇變等挑戰下,未來人才需求以及需具備的職能也迥異於過往。學用落差、人才資源錯置、缺工、高學歷低成就等挑戰也讓高等教育職涯輔導組織陷入轉型關鍵。傳統以媒合職缺等單點職涯服務模式,已難以因應複雜多變的外部挑戰與新世代學生多元化的職涯價值觀與發展需求。產業對即戰力、跨域整合與適應變革能力之人才需求日益迫切,對高教人才培育與職涯支持機制提出更高要求。
在高度變動的外部環境下,學生面對職涯的不確定性與焦慮感普遍升高,需更具系統性與客製化的職涯引導與支持系統,以協助其探索、銜接產業趨勢並掌握未來職涯路徑。
有鑑於此,本研究以A大學職涯輔導組織為個案,探討其如何因應外部環境變動以及內部組織限制與結構問題,在資源有限下,發展出兼具策略性與創新性的組織轉型模式。
本研究採用質性研究方法,透過PEST分析揭示總體環境變因,結合深度訪談與SWOT方法剖析A大學職涯輔導組織,並研究其組織轉型策略,瞭解其自2023年起導入「平台策略」(Platform Strategy)後,如何由傳統單向服務提供者轉型為整合多邊利害關係人之價值共創平台。不僅提升服務廣度與深度,更促進校內外資源整合與跨域協作,實踐學生、校方與企業三方價值共創。
研究發現,A大學職涯輔導組織的成功轉型關鍵,主因創新策略、組織內部敏捷調整、鏈結外部資源,並建立強化學生、企業等連結網絡。研究最終提出高教職涯服務組織轉型建議,包括:導入平台價值共創邏輯、打造產學共育場域、以及發展具永續性的職涯支持體系,期能為臺灣高教職涯輔導組織轉型提供具體且實務之啟示。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | In the face of increasingly volatile global political and economic conditions, the rapid advancement of AI and emerging technologies, and profound transformations in industrial structures, the competencies required of future talents are markedly different from those of the past. Challenges such as the mismatch between education and employment, misallocation of talent resources, labor shortages, and the phenomenon of overeducation with underemployment have placed career development organizations in higher education at a critical juncture for transformation. Traditional one-off career services, such as job matching, are no longer adequate to meet the diverse career development needs of new-generation students or to address the complexities of the external environment. Industries now demand talents with immediate employability, cross-disciplinary integration capabilities, and adaptability to change, thereby imposing greater expectations on higher education institutions and their career support mechanisms.
Amid this rapidly shifting external landscape, students are experiencing heightened uncertainty and anxiety about their career prospects. As such, more systematic and customized career guidance and support systems are urgently needed to assist students in career exploration, alignment with industry trends, and future path planning.
In response, this study adopts a case study approach focusing on the career guidance unit of University A. It investigates how the organization addresses external environmental changes and internal structural constraints, and how it develops a strategic and innovative transformation model despite limited resources. This research utilizes qualitative methods, including a PEST analysis to identify macro-environmental drivers, in-depth interviews, and a SWOT analysis to examine the internal and external conditions of the organization. The study further explores the unit’s strategic transformation beginning in 2023, when it adopted a “Platform Strategy,” shifting its role from a traditional unidirectional service provider to a value co-creation platform that integrates multiple stakeholders. This transition has expanded both the breadth and depth of services, facilitated the integration of internal and external resources, and promoted cross-sectoral collaboration, thereby advancing value co-creation among students, universities, and industry partners.
The findings reveal that the success of University A’s career center transformation lies in its innovative strategies, organizational agility, and effective linkage with external resources. The study concludes by offering practical recommendations for career development organizations in higher education: embracing the logic of platform-based value co-creation, building co-educational fields that connect academia and industry, and establishing sustainable career support systems. These recommendations aim to provide actionable insights and practical references for the transformation of career services in Taiwan’s higher education sector. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 1
第二節 研究目的 4
第三節 名詞釋義 6
第四節 研究範圍與限制 9
第五節 論文結構與研究流程 10
第二章 文獻探討 12
第一節 總體環境分析-PEST分析 12
第二節 產業人才需求分析 14
第三節 新世代學生職涯需求分析 17
第四節 SWOT分析理論與實務應用 20
第五節 組織轉型策略:動態能力理論之觀點 22
第六節 平台策略 24
第三章 研究方法 27
第一節 研究架構 27
第二節 研究構念 28
第三節 研究設計 29
第四節 研究工具與訪談大綱設計 30
第五節 研究之訪談對象 32
第六節 資料蒐集 33
第四章 研究結果 34
第一節 研究個案說明 34
第二節 研究發現與討論 39
第五章 結論與建議 63
第一節 研究結論 63
第二節 研究建議 69
參考文獻 72
附錄 78 | zh_TW |
| dc.format.extent | 925179 bytes | - |
| dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111932075 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 職涯發展 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 高等教育 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 組織轉型策略 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 平台策略 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 價值共創 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | PEST分析 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | SWOT分析 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Career Development | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Higher Education | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Organizational Transformation Strategy | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Platform Strategy | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Value Co-creation | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | PEST Analysis | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | SWOT Analysis | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 台灣高教學生職涯發展組織轉型策略研究 -以A大學職輔組織為例 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | A Study on Organizational Transformational Strategies of Career Development Services in Taiwan’s Higher Education - The Case of the career Guidance unit at University A | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en_US |
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網路資訊
1. 104人力銀行(2023)。《2023臺灣產業人才供需趨勢報告》。
2. 104人力銀行(2023)。《新世代就業觀調查》。
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4. 104人力銀行(2023)。《2023職場學習趨勢白皮書》。
5. 104人力銀行(2023)。《大學生,你AI了嗎?》。
6. 1111人力銀行. (2022). 新世代職場價值觀大調查。
7. 公益資訊中心(2021)。〈NPO Channel 平台化策略介紹〉。
8. 主計總處(2024)。〈按年齡區間青年失業率分析〉。
9. 社會企業流編輯部(2022)。〈菩提長青村的社區永續實踐〉。
10. 教育部(2022)。《大專校院學生學習與生活調查報告》。
11. 國立臺灣大學校史館(2022)。《臺大校史與發展沿革》。 | zh_TW |