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題名 國際法上默認原則與中華民國領土問題之研究
A Study on the Principle of Acquiescence in International Law and the Roc＇s Territorial Issues作者 陳純一 貢獻者 外交系 日期 2019-10 上傳時間 30-Dec-2025 15:11:05 (UTC+8) 摘要 國際法上的「默認」被認為是國家的一種單方行為所表現的默示承認，而被另一方將其視為同意。默認應用範圍極廣，涵蓋的議題包括國家單方面行為的效果、禁反言、條約解釋、習慣的形成、領土取得、海域劃界、和管轄權等主題。而過去的實踐顯示，默認在國際訴訟中扮演決定性角色，尤其是在領土爭端，默認主張是否成立，往往是勝敗的關鍵。本計劃將以默認相關之一般國際法問題與默認原則適用的重要領域作為研究核心，並歸納重點以應用於與中華民國有關的領土爭端上。全文第一章是導論，說明默認的基本性質定義，歷史演進和重要性。第二章是介紹分析與默認相關之一般國際法問題，討論的重點包括國家單方行為、條約解釋與習慣法的構成。第三章則是進一步分析默認原則適用的重要領域，主要是處理領土爭端，希望以案例比較分析得出默認原則在領土領域之應用規則。最後，在第五章提出結論與建議之前，第四章將應用前述章節之結論，以檢視與中華民國領土和海域權益保障有關的默認問題。這些問題包含：臺灣與澎湖之法律地位、釣魚臺的法律地位與南海諸島的法律地位。
Under international law, acquiescence refers to unilateral conduct of a State in the form of inaction, which is interpreted as tacit agreement. The notion is applied in various scenarios involving international law, including but not limited to the effect of a State’s unilateral acts, estoppel, treaty interpretation, formation of international customs, acquisition of territory, maritime delimitation, and jurisdiction. Acquiescence often play an essential and decisive role in international jurisprudence. Particularly in territorial disputes, a successful submission concerning acquiescence often lead to victories in litigation. The proposed project aims at exploring the principle of acquiescence, including the relevant international law issues and its application, and examine its applicability to territorial disputes concerning the Republic of China. The proposal begins with an introduction on the nature, historical development, and importance of the principle of acquiescence. Chapter II identifies general international law issues concerning acquiescence, with focuses on unilateral acts of a State, treaty interpretation, and the formation of international customs. Chapter III further reviews the important fields to which the principle of acquiescence applies, mainly the settlement of territorial disputes. It is envisaged that through the comparison and analysis of international jurisprudence, rules concerning the application of acquiescence can be observed. Chapter IV then turns to the issues of acquiescence relevant to the Republic of China, building on the conclusions of the previous chapter. Such issues include the international legal status of Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands, the Diaoyutai Islands, and the islands in South China Sea. Chapter V concludes the proposal and provides recommendations.關聯 科技部, MOST106-2410-H004-076-MY2, 106.08-108.07 資料類型 report dc.contributor 外交系 dc.creator (作者) 陳純一 dc.date (日期) 2019-10 dc.date.accessioned 30-Dec-2025 15:11:05 (UTC+8) - dc.date.available 30-Dec-2025 15:11:05 (UTC+8) - dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 30-Dec-2025 15:11:05 (UTC+8) - dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=180432 - dc.description.abstract (摘要) 國際法上的「默認」被認為是國家的一種單方行為所表現的默示承認，而被另一方將其視為同意。默認應用範圍極廣，涵蓋的議題包括國家單方面行為的效果、禁反言、條約解釋、習慣的形成、領土取得、海域劃界、和管轄權等主題。而過去的實踐顯示，默認在國際訴訟中扮演決定性角色，尤其是在領土爭端，默認主張是否成立，往往是勝敗的關鍵。本計劃將以默認相關之一般國際法問題與默認原則適用的重要領域作為研究核心，並歸納重點以應用於與中華民國有關的領土爭端上。全文第一章是導論，說明默認的基本性質定義，歷史演進和重要性。第二章是介紹分析與默認相關之一般國際法問題，討論的重點包括國家單方行為、條約解釋與習慣法的構成。第三章則是進一步分析默認原則適用的重要領域，主要是處理領土爭端，希望以案例比較分析得出默認原則在領土領域之應用規則。最後，在第五章提出結論與建議之前，第四章將應用前述章節之結論，以檢視與中華民國領土和海域權益保障有關的默認問題。這些問題包含：臺灣與澎湖之法律地位、釣魚臺的法律地位與南海諸島的法律地位。 dc.description.abstract (摘要) Under international law, acquiescence refers to unilateral conduct of a State in the form of inaction, which is interpreted as tacit agreement. The notion is applied in various scenarios involving international law, including but not limited to the effect of a State’s unilateral acts, estoppel, treaty interpretation, formation of international customs, acquisition of territory, maritime delimitation, and jurisdiction. Acquiescence often play an essential and decisive role in international jurisprudence. Particularly in territorial disputes, a successful submission concerning acquiescence often lead to victories in litigation. The proposed project aims at exploring the principle of acquiescence, including the relevant international law issues and its application, and examine its applicability to territorial disputes concerning the Republic of China. The proposal begins with an introduction on the nature, historical development, and importance of the principle of acquiescence. Chapter II identifies general international law issues concerning acquiescence, with focuses on unilateral acts of a State, treaty interpretation, and the formation of international customs. Chapter III further reviews the important fields to which the principle of acquiescence applies, mainly the settlement of territorial disputes. It is envisaged that through the comparison and analysis of international jurisprudence, rules concerning the application of acquiescence can be observed. Chapter IV then turns to the issues of acquiescence relevant to the Republic of China, building on the conclusions of the previous chapter. Such issues include the international legal status of Taiwan and the Pescadores Islands, the Diaoyutai Islands, and the islands in South China Sea. Chapter V concludes the proposal and provides recommendations. dc.format.extent 116 bytes - dc.format.mimetype text/html - dc.relation (關聯) 科技部, MOST106-2410-H004-076-MY2, 106.08-108.07 dc.title (題名) 國際法上默認原則與中華民國領土問題之研究 dc.title (題名) A Study on the Principle of Acquiescence in International Law and the Roc＇s Territorial Issues dc.type (資料類型) report
