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題名 Two faces of emotional competence: unique roles of intrapersonal and interpersonal skills in adaptive functioning
作者 林高賢
Szczygieł, Dorota;Lin, Gao-Xian
貢獻者 教育學院
關鍵詞 Emotional competence; Emotional intelligence; Emotion regulation; Well-being; Loneliness; Relationship satisfaction; Profile of emotional competence
日期 2026-05
上傳時間 12-Mar-2026 15:07:39 (UTC+8)
摘要 Emotional competence (EC) encompasses a range of skills used to manage one's own emotions (intrapersonal EC) and to understand and respond to others' emotions (interpersonal EC). How do these theoretically distinct dimensions of EC relate to adaptive functioning? The present research reports three large-scale studies (N total = 2508 adults) using both cross-sectional and longitudinal designs. Our findings largely replicate previous research while extending it across a large community sample and multiple analytic approaches, suggesting that the distinction between intrapersonal and interpersonal EC remains a plausible and statistically supported framework for conceptualizing EC. Intrapersonal EC was consistently associated with indicators of personal adaptive functioning (e.g., emotion regulation, life satisfaction, subjective health, happiness, fewer depressive symptoms), whereas interpersonal EC showed more selective associations, particularly with relational outcomes such as satisfaction with relationship status. Loneliness was concurrently associated with both dimensions. Longitudinally, intrapersonal EC was prospectively associated with subsequent emotion regulation strategies and happiness. Overall, the findings suggest that intra- and interpersonal EC represent distinct yet complementary emotional resources that are differentially associated with personal and relational adaptation, refining theoretical models of EC and informing interventions to promote well-being and relational adjustment.
關聯 Personality and Individual Differences, Vol.254, 113657
資料類型 article
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2026.113657
dc.contributor 教育學院
dc.creator (作者) 林高賢
dc.creator (作者) Szczygieł, Dorota;Lin, Gao-Xian
dc.date (日期) 2026-05
dc.date.accessioned 12-Mar-2026 15:07:39 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 12-Mar-2026 15:07:39 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 12-Mar-2026 15:07:39 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/162036-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Emotional competence (EC) encompasses a range of skills used to manage one's own emotions (intrapersonal EC) and to understand and respond to others' emotions (interpersonal EC). How do these theoretically distinct dimensions of EC relate to adaptive functioning? The present research reports three large-scale studies (N total = 2508 adults) using both cross-sectional and longitudinal designs. Our findings largely replicate previous research while extending it across a large community sample and multiple analytic approaches, suggesting that the distinction between intrapersonal and interpersonal EC remains a plausible and statistically supported framework for conceptualizing EC. Intrapersonal EC was consistently associated with indicators of personal adaptive functioning (e.g., emotion regulation, life satisfaction, subjective health, happiness, fewer depressive symptoms), whereas interpersonal EC showed more selective associations, particularly with relational outcomes such as satisfaction with relationship status. Loneliness was concurrently associated with both dimensions. Longitudinally, intrapersonal EC was prospectively associated with subsequent emotion regulation strategies and happiness. Overall, the findings suggest that intra- and interpersonal EC represent distinct yet complementary emotional resources that are differentially associated with personal and relational adaptation, refining theoretical models of EC and informing interventions to promote well-being and relational adjustment.
dc.format.extent 106 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) Personality and Individual Differences, Vol.254, 113657
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Emotional competence; Emotional intelligence; Emotion regulation; Well-being; Loneliness; Relationship satisfaction; Profile of emotional competence
dc.title (題名) Two faces of emotional competence: unique roles of intrapersonal and interpersonal skills in adaptive functioning
dc.type (資料類型) article
dc.identifier.doi (DOI) 10.1016/j.paid.2026.113657
dc.doi.uri (DOI) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2026.113657