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題名 貿易促進還是減緩經濟成長?使用引力方程式分解貿易對成長的影響
Is Trade Anti-Growth or Pro-Growth? Decomposing the Effect of Trade on Growth Using the Gravity Equation
作者 徐則謙
貢獻者 國貿系
日期 2018-01
上傳時間 12-May-2026 15:55:16 (UTC+8)
摘要 我們提出一個結構性的計量模型,並以此估計貿易對經濟成長的影響。Baldwin and Robert-Nicoud (2008) 指出在 Melitz (2003) 異質生產者的架構下,貿易會產生促進以及減緩成長的效果。除非我們清楚地給定知識的外溢效果與創造新知識的邊際成本間的關係,我們無法在理論上確定貿易對成長的最終影響為何。即使沒有對此關係施加太多的限制,我們提出的方法仍能將資料中隱含的成長率,分解出促進以及減緩成長的效果。透過跨國間或是一國在不同時間貿易政策的變異,我們能得知在現實世界中,貿易產生的主要效果為何。
We propose a methodology to structurally estimate the effect of trade liberalization on growth rate. Baldwin and Robert-Nicoud (2008) have shown that trade liberalization generates pro- and antigrowth effect in Melitz (2003)'s heterogeneous firm model. Unless we explicitly specify how the international knowledge spillover decreases the marginal cost to obtain knowledge, we do not know which effect is dominant. Our methodology decomposes the two effects revealed by the data without specifying the specific form of the marginal cost. Therefore, we can observe how the variation of trade policy affects the two effects and which one is dominant in the real world.
關聯 科技部, MOST105-2410-H004-011, 105.08-106.07
資料類型 report
dc.contributor 國貿系
dc.creator (作者) 徐則謙
dc.date (日期) 2018-01
dc.date.accessioned 12-May-2026 15:55:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 12-May-2026 15:55:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 12-May-2026 15:55:16 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=182501-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 我們提出一個結構性的計量模型,並以此估計貿易對經濟成長的影響。Baldwin and Robert-Nicoud (2008) 指出在 Melitz (2003) 異質生產者的架構下,貿易會產生促進以及減緩成長的效果。除非我們清楚地給定知識的外溢效果與創造新知識的邊際成本間的關係,我們無法在理論上確定貿易對成長的最終影響為何。即使沒有對此關係施加太多的限制,我們提出的方法仍能將資料中隱含的成長率,分解出促進以及減緩成長的效果。透過跨國間或是一國在不同時間貿易政策的變異,我們能得知在現實世界中,貿易產生的主要效果為何。
dc.description.abstract (摘要) We propose a methodology to structurally estimate the effect of trade liberalization on growth rate. Baldwin and Robert-Nicoud (2008) have shown that trade liberalization generates pro- and antigrowth effect in Melitz (2003)'s heterogeneous firm model. Unless we explicitly specify how the international knowledge spillover decreases the marginal cost to obtain knowledge, we do not know which effect is dominant. Our methodology decomposes the two effects revealed by the data without specifying the specific form of the marginal cost. Therefore, we can observe how the variation of trade policy affects the two effects and which one is dominant in the real world.
dc.format.extent 116 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) 科技部, MOST105-2410-H004-011, 105.08-106.07
dc.title (題名) 貿易促進還是減緩經濟成長?使用引力方程式分解貿易對成長的影響
dc.title (題名) Is Trade Anti-Growth or Pro-Growth? Decomposing the Effect of Trade on Growth Using the Gravity Equation
dc.type (資料類型) report