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題名 國際貿易對失業率、工作流失率及所得不均度的影響
Impact of International Trade on Unemployment Rate, Job Turnover Rate and Income Inequality
作者 徐則謙
貢獻者 國貿系
關鍵詞 異質生產者; 所得不平均; 失業; 工作流失率; 國際貿易
Heterogeneous Firms; Income Inequality; Unemployment; Job Turnover rate; International Trade
日期 2019-09
上傳時間 12-May-2026 15:55:17 (UTC+8)
摘要 坊間似乎存在一種看法,認為國際貿易對所得不均度、失業率及工作流失率 (job turnover rate) 有很大的影響。本文提出一個初步的模型架構以討論貿易自由化對這些變量的可能效果。 此模型內生的產生工作流失率在生產者間的分配,且該分配符合實證上的發現。依據此模型,隨生產者控制價格的能力之不同,貿易對失業率和不均度的影響方式隨之改變。 這指出了貿易如何影響市場力量的重要性。本文亦討論內生化需求彈性的方法,並將此延伸以及貿易對工作流失率之影響留待日後處理。
There seems to be a feeling that exposure to international trade has strong impact on inequality, unemployment and job turnover rate. A prototype model is proposed to discuss the plausible impact of trade liberalization on these variables. The model generates the distribution of job turnover rate among firms, which coincides with the empirical finding. The conjecture is that the impact on unemployment rate and inequality is ambiguous and depends on the the market power of firms. This points out the importance to consider how trade affects the market power. A methodology to endogenize elasticity of demand is discussed. This extension and the analysis of how trade liberalization affects the job turnover rate are left for future works.
關聯 科技部, MOST107-2410-H004-020, 107.08-108.07
資料類型 report
dc.contributor 國貿系
dc.creator (作者) 徐則謙
dc.date (日期) 2019-09
dc.date.accessioned 12-May-2026 15:55:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 12-May-2026 15:55:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 12-May-2026 15:55:17 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=182502-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 坊間似乎存在一種看法,認為國際貿易對所得不均度、失業率及工作流失率 (job turnover rate) 有很大的影響。本文提出一個初步的模型架構以討論貿易自由化對這些變量的可能效果。 此模型內生的產生工作流失率在生產者間的分配,且該分配符合實證上的發現。依據此模型,隨生產者控制價格的能力之不同,貿易對失業率和不均度的影響方式隨之改變。 這指出了貿易如何影響市場力量的重要性。本文亦討論內生化需求彈性的方法,並將此延伸以及貿易對工作流失率之影響留待日後處理。
dc.description.abstract (摘要) There seems to be a feeling that exposure to international trade has strong impact on inequality, unemployment and job turnover rate. A prototype model is proposed to discuss the plausible impact of trade liberalization on these variables. The model generates the distribution of job turnover rate among firms, which coincides with the empirical finding. The conjecture is that the impact on unemployment rate and inequality is ambiguous and depends on the the market power of firms. This points out the importance to consider how trade affects the market power. A methodology to endogenize elasticity of demand is discussed. This extension and the analysis of how trade liberalization affects the job turnover rate are left for future works.
dc.format.extent 116 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) 科技部, MOST107-2410-H004-020, 107.08-108.07
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 異質生產者; 所得不平均; 失業; 工作流失率; 國際貿易
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Heterogeneous Firms; Income Inequality; Unemployment; Job Turnover rate; International Trade
dc.title (題名) 國際貿易對失業率、工作流失率及所得不均度的影響
dc.title (題名) Impact of International Trade on Unemployment Rate, Job Turnover Rate and Income Inequality
dc.type (資料類型) report