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題名 敘事、文類與媒材:訪談中個人經驗故事之講演
Narrative, Genre and Mode: Telling/Showing Personal Experience Stories in Interviews
作者 江靜之
貢獻者 新聞系
日期 2017-10
上傳時間 30-Jul-2026 10:12:37 (UTC+8)
摘要 在現今訪談社會中,個人經驗故事經常成為訪問者欲獲取之資訊。本計晝以三年為期,以研究訪 談、新聞雜誌人物專訪、廣電人物專訪,三種面對面訪談類型為研究對象,分析個人經驗故事之要素 與結構。本計晝以Labov的口語敘事分析架構為基底,並主張敘事應包含空間面向,且具未來性。同 時,本計晝納入互動情境與媒材分析,探析五個主要研究問題:個人經驗敘事結構為何、敘事結構如 何於訪問雙方的多媒材互動中浮現、訪問雙方如何建構哪些敘事談話角色、訪問雙方如何透過多媒材 形塑故事重點,以及個人經驗故事如何從過去延至未來。 本計晝參考對話分析,以發言番為分析單位,並關注訪談之輪番系統如何運作於敘事之中。第一 年透過研究訪談,蒐集30個個人經驗故事,研究結果可補充Labov分析架構之不足,並成為後兩年 計晝分析架構基礎。第二年選擇新聞雜誌人物專訪,研究者擬跟訪線上雜誌記者,蒐集10個不同之 人物專訪資料。第三年聚焦於廣播與電視人物專訪,研究者將各選擇三個固定播出人物專訪之節目, 每個節目侧錄5集人物專訪,共30集。最後,除了三年研究結果之比較分析,本計晝也將針對個人 經驗故事,提出多媒材敘事之分析架構。
In an interview society, it is common that an interviewer would like to elicit an interviewee’s personal experience stories. We propose a three-year study which aims to analyze the elements and the structure of personal experience narratives emerging in research interviews, news feature interviews, and broadcast experiential interviews. Based on Labovian oral narrative schema, on the one hand, this proposal redefines narratives which are spatiotemoporal and future-oriented; on the other hand, this proposal suggests that oral narrative researches put special emphasis on interaction contexts and the use of multimode. There are five main research questions in this three-year study: what is the overall structure of personal experience stories, how does the narrative emerge in the multimodal interaction between interviewer and interviewee, what kinds of participant roles are emerging in the narrative activity, how do the interview participants use multimode to construct the point of the story, and how do personal experience stories extend over time and even extend into the future. Speaking turns are used as a unit of analysis, and the turn-taking system for interviews in the narrative activity is characterized. During the first year, in accord with Labov’s approach, we will collect 30 personal experience stories through research interviews to construct a preliminary analysis framework for the later two-year study. During the second year, we plan to collect 10 cases from reporter—source interviews, which aim to collect personal experience stories for articles in news magazines. During the third year, we will collect 30 broadcast experiential interviews from 3 radio programs and 3 TV talk shows. Finally, the results from this three-year study will be used to develop a framework for multimodal narrative analysis.
關聯 科技部, MOST105-2410-H004-103, 105.08-106.07
資料類型 report
dc.contributor 新聞系
dc.creator (作者) 江靜之
dc.date (日期) 2017-10
dc.date.accessioned 30-Jul-2026 10:12:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 30-Jul-2026 10:12:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 30-Jul-2026 10:12:37 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://ah.lib.nccu.edu.tw/item?item_id=183530-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 在現今訪談社會中,個人經驗故事經常成為訪問者欲獲取之資訊。本計晝以三年為期,以研究訪 談、新聞雜誌人物專訪、廣電人物專訪,三種面對面訪談類型為研究對象,分析個人經驗故事之要素 與結構。本計晝以Labov的口語敘事分析架構為基底,並主張敘事應包含空間面向,且具未來性。同 時,本計晝納入互動情境與媒材分析,探析五個主要研究問題:個人經驗敘事結構為何、敘事結構如 何於訪問雙方的多媒材互動中浮現、訪問雙方如何建構哪些敘事談話角色、訪問雙方如何透過多媒材 形塑故事重點,以及個人經驗故事如何從過去延至未來。 本計晝參考對話分析,以發言番為分析單位,並關注訪談之輪番系統如何運作於敘事之中。第一 年透過研究訪談,蒐集30個個人經驗故事,研究結果可補充Labov分析架構之不足,並成為後兩年 計晝分析架構基礎。第二年選擇新聞雜誌人物專訪,研究者擬跟訪線上雜誌記者,蒐集10個不同之 人物專訪資料。第三年聚焦於廣播與電視人物專訪,研究者將各選擇三個固定播出人物專訪之節目, 每個節目侧錄5集人物專訪,共30集。最後,除了三年研究結果之比較分析,本計晝也將針對個人 經驗故事,提出多媒材敘事之分析架構。
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In an interview society, it is common that an interviewer would like to elicit an interviewee’s personal experience stories. We propose a three-year study which aims to analyze the elements and the structure of personal experience narratives emerging in research interviews, news feature interviews, and broadcast experiential interviews. Based on Labovian oral narrative schema, on the one hand, this proposal redefines narratives which are spatiotemoporal and future-oriented; on the other hand, this proposal suggests that oral narrative researches put special emphasis on interaction contexts and the use of multimode. There are five main research questions in this three-year study: what is the overall structure of personal experience stories, how does the narrative emerge in the multimodal interaction between interviewer and interviewee, what kinds of participant roles are emerging in the narrative activity, how do the interview participants use multimode to construct the point of the story, and how do personal experience stories extend over time and even extend into the future. Speaking turns are used as a unit of analysis, and the turn-taking system for interviews in the narrative activity is characterized. During the first year, in accord with Labov’s approach, we will collect 30 personal experience stories through research interviews to construct a preliminary analysis framework for the later two-year study. During the second year, we plan to collect 10 cases from reporter—source interviews, which aim to collect personal experience stories for articles in news magazines. During the third year, we will collect 30 broadcast experiential interviews from 3 radio programs and 3 TV talk shows. Finally, the results from this three-year study will be used to develop a framework for multimodal narrative analysis.
dc.format.extent 116 bytes-
dc.format.mimetype text/html-
dc.relation (關聯) 科技部, MOST105-2410-H004-103, 105.08-106.07
dc.title (題名) 敘事、文類與媒材:訪談中個人經驗故事之講演
dc.title (題名) Narrative, Genre and Mode: Telling/Showing Personal Experience Stories in Interviews
dc.type (資料類型) report