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題名 Differential Effects of Lesions in the Subareas of Medial Prefrontal Cortex on the Development of Behavioral Sensitization to Amphetamine: Role of Environmental Context
作者 Liao, Ruey-Ming
廖瑞銘
Lin, Hui-Liu
貢獻者 國立政治大學心理學系
關鍵詞 locomotor sensitization; environmental context; psychostimulants; ibotenate lesion; rat
日期 2008-12
上傳時間 29-Dec-2008 15:34:01 (UTC+8)
摘要 Based on the notion of the heterogeneity of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), the effects of lesions of the dorsal and ventral subareas of mPFC were examined on the development of behavioral sensitization induced by d-amphetamine (AMP). The first part of this study determined behavioral sensitization to AMP by the use of the rat with intermittent repeated AMP administrations in three types of environmental context including an infrared locomotor activity test-box, the home cage, and a novel third place. In experimental groups, each subject was initially injected with AMP of 0.5 mg/kg as the pretest treatment and then received seven injections of AMP (1 mg/kg) every other day in the context where it was assigned. Following two days of withdrawal, the subject was challenged by AMP of 0.5 mg/kg as the post-test treatment. Behavioral sensitization to AMP on the locomotor activity was determined by the difference between pre- and post-test. The results showed that the most profound locomotor sensitization to AMP appeared in the test box group. A less but significant degree of locomotor sensitization to AMP was observed for the home cage group. A trend of locomotor sensitization to AMP observed in the novel third place group was not statistically confirmed. In the second part of experiment, we then investigated the effects of lesions in the dorsal and ventral mPFC subareas on the development of locomotor sensitization to AMP in the test box and home cage. Results showed that locomotor sensitization was significantly appeared in every sham-operated control group tested in either test box or home cage. Lesions of ventral mPFC significantly inhibited the development of locomotor sensitization to AMP in test box, but not in home cage. Lesions of dorsal mPFC failed to affect AMP locomotor sensitization developed in either test box or home cage. These data indicate that the heterogeneous functions of mPFC subareas involved in the development of behavioral sensitization to AMP are dependent on different contexts applied for repeated intermittent drug administration.
關聯 Chinese Journal of Physiology, 51(6), 394-401
資料類型 article
dc.contributor 國立政治大學心理學系en_US
dc.creator (作者) Liao, Ruey-Mingen_US
dc.creator (作者) 廖瑞銘zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Lin, Hui-Liuen_US
dc.date (日期) 2008-12en_US
dc.date.accessioned 29-Dec-2008 15:34:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 29-Dec-2008 15:34:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 29-Dec-2008 15:34:01 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/19810-
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Based on the notion of the heterogeneity of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), the effects of lesions of the dorsal and ventral subareas of mPFC were examined on the development of behavioral sensitization induced by d-amphetamine (AMP). The first part of this study determined behavioral sensitization to AMP by the use of the rat with intermittent repeated AMP administrations in three types of environmental context including an infrared locomotor activity test-box, the home cage, and a novel third place. In experimental groups, each subject was initially injected with AMP of 0.5 mg/kg as the pretest treatment and then received seven injections of AMP (1 mg/kg) every other day in the context where it was assigned. Following two days of withdrawal, the subject was challenged by AMP of 0.5 mg/kg as the post-test treatment. Behavioral sensitization to AMP on the locomotor activity was determined by the difference between pre- and post-test. The results showed that the most profound locomotor sensitization to AMP appeared in the test box group. A less but significant degree of locomotor sensitization to AMP was observed for the home cage group. A trend of locomotor sensitization to AMP observed in the novel third place group was not statistically confirmed. In the second part of experiment, we then investigated the effects of lesions in the dorsal and ventral mPFC subareas on the development of locomotor sensitization to AMP in the test box and home cage. Results showed that locomotor sensitization was significantly appeared in every sham-operated control group tested in either test box or home cage. Lesions of ventral mPFC significantly inhibited the development of locomotor sensitization to AMP in test box, but not in home cage. Lesions of dorsal mPFC failed to affect AMP locomotor sensitization developed in either test box or home cage. These data indicate that the heterogeneous functions of mPFC subareas involved in the development of behavioral sensitization to AMP are dependent on different contexts applied for repeated intermittent drug administration.-
dc.format application/en_US
dc.language enen_US
dc.language en-USen_US
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.relation (關聯) Chinese Journal of Physiology, 51(6), 394-401en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) locomotor sensitization; environmental context; psychostimulants; ibotenate lesion; rat-
dc.title (題名) Differential Effects of Lesions in the Subareas of Medial Prefrontal Cortex on the Development of Behavioral Sensitization to Amphetamine: Role of Environmental Contexten_US
dc.type (資料類型) articleen