| dc.contributor.advisor | 楊光華 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.advisor | Yang, Connie Guang-Hwa | en_US |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 徐耀浤 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Hsu, Yao Hung | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 徐耀浤 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Hsu, Yao Hung | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2003 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 11-Sep-2009 17:03:14 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 11-Sep-2009 17:03:14 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 11-Sep-2009 17:03:14 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0089351026 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/30008 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國際經營與貿易研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 89351026 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 92 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 伴隨著全球化潮流的來臨，國際直接投資金額大幅成長，相對的，投資爭端案件亦持續增加，國際投資人於是迫切期待一個有效而公平之國際投資爭端解決機制。台灣經過多年經濟發展，已成為全球重要對外投資國家，惟根據調查，台灣廠商發生投資爭端，並不擅於利用國際仲裁維護其本身權益。據此，本論文乃針對國際投資協定有關投資人與地主國爭端解決法制加以研析，並希望能對我政府對外談判及廠商對外投資提供具體實用之對策，惟國際間對於投資人與地主國爭端解決機制研究面向相當廣泛，本文研究主軸則以世界銀行於1965年成立之國際解決投資爭端中心(ICSID)之管轄權為中心。 本論文先自投資人與地主國爭端解決機制之發展背景介紹起，並論述1966年生效的ICSID公約主要條款與其他國際投資協定的關係，其後則進一步從ICSID管轄權角度切入，對ICSID對人(ratione personae)及對物(ratione materiae)管轄權相關法律問題逐一說明，並輔以個案加以研析之。 經過上述分析後，本文繼而對現行投資人與地主國投資爭端解決機制提出評論，在制度面方面，本文對ICSID未來運作提出放寬對物管轄範圍、檢討投資未予定義之作法、雙重國籍認定及外國控制的程度與形式等四項改革建議。此外，本文亦針對ICSID管轄權與BITs最惠國待遇條款問題、BITs不同的爭端解決機制所引發程序衝突問題，以及仲裁判斷衝突(conflicting award)問題，說明ICSID公約與BIT所產生之一些法律問題。在未來展望方面，則分析在多邊投資架構是否為解決現階段投資人與地主國爭端解決機制之新契機，以及WTO納入投資人與地主國爭端解決條款之可能性分析，本文末並對我國政府與廠商現階段利用ICSID機制提出建議。 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | While the inexorable trend towards globalization has caused international direct investment to grow dramatically, it has also led to a steady increase in the number of investment disputes. International investors therefore eagerly look forward to the institution of an effective and impartial international investment dispute resolution mechanism. Although Taiwan, through its many years of economic development, has become a major source of foreign investment, surveys show that Taiwan firms are not good at using international arbitration to protect their rights and interests in investment disputes. This study accordingly analyzes the investor-State dispute settlement provisions in international investment agreements(IIAs) in an effort to provide concrete, practical strategies for the government of Taiwan in international negotiations and for Taiwanese firms in their foreign investment. Since there is already extensive research literature addressing investor-State dispute settlement mechanisms, this study focuses on the jurisdiction of the International Center for Settlement of Investment Dispute(ICSID) under the aegis of the World Bank in 1965. This study first introduces investor-State dispute settlement mechanisms and their development. Next, the study discusses the main provisions of the Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of Other States (ICSID Convention) came into force on 1966 and its relationship to other IIAs. The study then explains the various legal issues connected with ICSID’s jurisdiction ratione personae and ratione materiae, and finally, analyzes specific cases. The results of the aforementioned analysis are employed to critique existing investor-State investment dispute settlement mechanisms. This study makes four system-related recommendations, namely that the ICSID convention should: 1) liberalize the scope of ICSID’s subject-matter jurisdiction; 2) review undefined investment methods; 3) recognize dual nationalities; and 4) reform the degree and circumstances of foreign control. This study further discusses legal problems related to the ICSID Convention and bilateral investment treaties (BITs), including conflicting awards, procedural conflicts stemming from different dispute settlement forum in BITs, and problems involving ICSID`s jurisdiction and most-favored nation(MFN) provisions in BITs. As for future prospects, the study analyzes whether the current multilateral investment framework can resolve the problems of the current investor-State dispute settlement mechanism, and examines the possibility of incorporating investor-State dispute settlement mechanism in the WTO. This study concludes with recommendations concerning how the government and companies of Taiwan can use the ICSID mechanism at the current stage. | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論 第一節 研究動機、背景與目的 第二節 研究範圍與方法 第二節 研究架構 第二章 投資人與地主國投資爭端解決機制 第一節 國際解決投資爭端中心爭端解決機制概述 第二節 ICSID附加機制之建制 第三節 ICSID與雙邊投資協定之關係 第四節 ICSID與多邊投資協定的關係 第五節 本章小結 第三章 ICSID管轄權之相關法律問題研析－對人的管轄 第一節 締約國 第二節 組成次級單位與代理機構 第三節 另一締約國國民 第四節 受外國控制之當地成立之公司 第五節 其他國際協定對人管轄比較 第六節 我國對外國投資人之相關法規 第七節 本章小結 第四章 ICSID管轄權之相關法律問題研析－對物的管轄 第一節 ICSID 的事物管轄權 第二節 法律爭端 第三節 直接因投資而引起 第四節 本章小結 第五章 由管轄權角度論投資人與地主國爭端解決機之改革與展望 第一節 ICSID公約未來運作之檢討－以ICSID管轄權為中心 第二節 ICSID公約與BITs兩者之法律關係與檢討 第三節 投資人與地主國爭端解決機制改革之新契機－建立多邊投資協定的展望 第四節 我國政府與廠商現階段利用ICSID機制之建議 第五節 本章小結 第六章 結論 參考文獻 | zh_TW |
| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0089351026 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 投資爭端 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 管轄權 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 投資人與地主國爭端解決 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 國際解決投資爭端中心 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 仲裁 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 世界貿易組織 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | investment dispute | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | jurisdiction | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | investor-State dispute settlement | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | ICSID | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | arbitration | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | WTO | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 國際解決投資爭端中心管轄權問題及其改革之研究－兼論WTO納入投資人與地主國爭端解決機制之展望 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | A Study of Jurisdiction and Reform of the International Center for Settlement of Investment Disputes, with a Discussion of the Prospects for Inclusion of investor-State Dispute Settlement Mechanism in the WTO | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 一、中文部分 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | （一）中文書目 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.中華經濟研究院，『WTO投資議題未來發展趨勢與我國之因應措施(上冊)』，台北，經濟部投資業務處委託研究計畫(民國92年)。 | zh_TW |
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| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 4.余勁松主編，『國際投資法』，中國北京，法律出版社(1999年7月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 5.李貴英，『國際投資法專論－國際投資爭端之解決』，台北，元照出版公司(2004年)。 | zh_TW |
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| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 7.金彭年主編，『國際經濟爭端法導讀』，中國杭州，浙江大學出版社(2000年10月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 8.范劍虹主編，『國際投資法導讀』，中國杭州，浙江大學出版社(2000年10月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 9.姜勵男，『國際投資法概要』，台北，五南圖書出版公司（民國83年8月）。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 10.黃輝主編，『WTO與國際投資法律實務』，中國長春，吉林人民出版社(2001年1月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 11.徐崇利、林忠合著，『中國外資法』，香港，三聯書店（香港）有限公司(2001年5月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 12.陳治世，『條約法公約析論』，台北，台灣學生書局（民國81年8月）。 | zh_TW |
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| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 15.羅伯特．吉爾平著，楊宇光譯，『國際關係的政治經濟分析』，台北，桂冠圖書公司（1994年8月初版）。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 16.新時代經貿法律事務所，『WTO新回合談判與我國關於投資議題應有之政策與立場』，台北，經濟部投資業務處委託研究計畫(民國91年)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | （二）中文期刊 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.甘龍強，「國家與他國國民間投資爭端之解決（1）」，法律評論，第49卷8期，台北（民國72年8月）。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 2.甘龍強，「國家與他國國民間投資爭端之解決（2）」，法律評論，第49卷9期，台北（民國72年9月）。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 3.李貴英，「國際投資爭端解決中心(ICSID)金字塔台地仲裁判斷之評析」，商務仲裁季刊，第47期，台北（民國86年9月）。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 4.李貴英，「國際投資仲裁相關問題之探討－以國際投資糾紛解決中心（ICSID）American Manufacturing & Trading, INC. v. Republic of Zaire一案為例」，商務仲裁季刊，第52期，頁68-77，台北(民國88年2月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 5.李貴英，「國際投資糾紛解決中心（ICSID）管轄權問題之研究－以Fedax NV v. Republic of Venezuela一案為例」，仲裁季刊(原商務仲裁季刊)，第55期，台北 (民國88年11月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 6.李貴英，「國際投資糾紛解決中心之國際仲裁制度」，行政院國科會研究案(NSC87-2414-H-033-003)，台北 (民國88年7月)。 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 7.李貴英，「北美自由貿易協定第十一章投資爭端解決之研究」，政大法學評論，第72期，台北 (民國91年12月)。 | zh_TW |
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| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | （三）中文學位論文 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.朱婉琪，從國際法論對外直接投資保護，東吳大學法律研究所碩士論文，（民國79年6月）。 | zh_TW |
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| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 二、外文部分 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | （一）外文書目 | zh_TW |
| dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 1.5 ICSID REPORT (Edward Helgeson ed. 2002). | zh_TW |
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