學術產出-Theses

Article View/Open

Publication Export

Google ScholarTM

政大圖書館

Citation Infomation

  • No doi shows Citation Infomation
題名 不同法律環境與會計特性下資本市場對於會計師聲譽受損反應程度差異之研究:跨國性證據
作者 游佳玲
貢獻者 戚務君
游佳玲
關鍵詞 法律環境
會計特性
會計師聲譽
legal environment
accounting characteristics
auditor`s reputation
日期 2003
上傳時間 11-Sep-2009 17:21:00 (UTC+8)
摘要 安隆財報醜聞造成其簽證會計師事務所聲譽受損,有鑑於以往的文獻對於Andersen聲譽受損與其簽證客戶股價關聯之探討,多僅限於美國本土,因此,本研究希望能擴大視野,由全球的角度來探討國際結盟會計師事務所聲譽受損在各地資本市場的外溢效果。本研究將針對世界各國Andersen簽證客戶進行研究,研究對象選取同Bhattacharya, Daouk and Welker(2003)所研究之國家,並扣除無法從Datastream獲取股價資料的簽證客戶,故最後選取34個國家892家公司為研究對象。
      本研究旨在透過股價的分析,探討國際結盟會計師事務所聲譽受損對客戶股價的影響,研究結果指出,法律執行力較差、避免負盈餘程度越高、資本市場重要性越大的國家,簽證客戶股價因為國際結盟事務所聲譽受損而遭受股價下跌的機率較高。本研究進一步探討股價下跌幅度與不同地區之法律環境、會計資訊品質與資本市場成熟度間的關係,實證結果均無法支持本文先前的預期,各國股價下跌的幅度與該國法律環境、會計特性以及資本市場規模並沒有系統性的相關連。
The financial scandal surrounding the collapse of Enron Corporation caused an erosion in the reputation of its auditor, Andersen. In consideration of past research about such article was confined to America only, we extend the field of vision to investigate the spillover effects by examining the cumulative abcdrmal returns of clients of the auditors across 34 different areas. In order to include the CPA-firm clients’ name and price data, we merged the data from Worldscope and Datastream, and our sample was 892 firms across 34 countries.
      In this paper, we examine the auditor’s clients’ stock price reactions to the deterioration of Andersen’s reputation after its admission that a significant number of documents had been shredded on January 10, 2002. Our results suggest that when news about Andersen’s January 10, 2002 shredding admission was released, the areas with weaker law enforcement, higher degree of the loss avoidance, and more developed financial market are more likely to react negatively to Andersen’s tarnished reputation, but there is no further evidence to show that the magnitude of the respond is associated with the legal environments, the characteristics of accounting earnings, and the development of the financial market.
參考文獻 沈中華與李建然,事件研究法--財務與會計實證研究必備,華泰文化
吳婉婷,2003,市場對Price Waterhouse與Coopers & Lybrand會計師事務所合併案反應之研究,國立台灣大學會計研究所未出版論文
林孝臻,2002,安隆( Enron ) 事件研究-檢驗我國公司內部監理及會計審計制度,國立台北大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文
林炳滄,2002,安隆(Enron)破產事件引發的會計危機,會計研究月刊,第195期,21-28。
彭子玲,2002,從投資人保護觀點與展望理論探討各國銀行業盈餘管理之現象與動機,私立銘傳大學國際企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文
葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩,2002,公司治理與評等系統,商智文化。
蔡昇峰,2003,盈餘管理與公司治理關係之研究-以十三國新興市場為例,
國立台北大學合作經濟研究所未出版碩士論文
Asthana, S., S. Balsam and J. Krishnan. 2003. Audit firm reputation and client stock price reactions:evidence from the enron experience. Working Paper, Temple University.
Baber, W.R., K.R. Kumar, and T. Verghese. 1995. Client security price reactions to the Laventhol and Horwath bankruptcy. Journal of Accounting Research 33 (Autumn): 385-396.
Ball, R., S. Kothari, A. Robin. 2000. The effect of international institutional factors on properties of accounting earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economics. 29 (Feburary) :1-52.
Bhattacharya U., H. Daouk, and M. Welker. 2003. The world price of earnings opacity. The Accounting Review. 78 (July) :641-678
Chaney, P.K., and K.L. Philipich. 2002. Shredded reputation: the cost of audit failure. Journal of Accounting Research 40 (September): 1221-1245.
Choi. J.H., and T. J. Wong. 2002. Audit markets and legal environments: an international investigation. Working Paper, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology.
Clarkson, P., and D. A.Simunic. 1994. The association between audit quality,
retained ownership and firm-specific risk in u.s vs. canadian ipo markets.
Journal of Accounting and Economics 17 (January):207-228.
Datar, S., G. Feltham, and J. Hughes. 1991. The role of audits and audit quality
in valuing new issues. Journal of Accounting and Economics 14: 3-49.
Fan J. P. H. and T. J. Wong. 2001. Do external auditors perform a corporate governance role in emerging markets? evidence from East Asia. Working Paper, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology.
Fan J. P. H., and T. J. Wong. 2002. Corporate ownership structure and the
informativeness of accounting earnings in East Asia. Journal of Accounting and Economics 33:401-425.
Feltham, G.A., J.S. Hughes, and D.A. Simunic. 1991 .Empirical assessment of the impact of auditor quality on the valuation of new issues. Journal of
Accounting and Economics 14 : 375-399.
Francis, J.R., I.K. Khurana, and R. Pereira. 2001. Investor protection laws, accounting and auditing around the world. Working Paper, University of Missouri at Columbia
Franz, D.R., D. Crawford, and E.N. Johnson. 1998. The impact of litigation against an audit firm on the market value of nonlitigating clients. Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance 13 (Spring): 117-134.
Heckman, J. 1979. The sample selection bias as a specification error. Econometrica 47(January):153-62.
Jensen, M. C. and W. H. Meckling.1976. Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Ecnomics 4: 305-360
Klapper, L. F., and I.Love. 2002. Corporate governance, investor protection and performance in emerging markets. World Bank Policy Research. Working Paper, World Bank
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de Silanes, A. Shleifer and R.W. Vishny. 1997. Legal
determinants of external finance. The Journal of Finance 52 (July): 1131-1150.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de Silanes, A. Shleifer and R.W. Vishny. 1998. Law and finance. Journal of Political Economy 106: 1113-1155.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer. 1999. Corporate ownership around the world. Journal of Finance 54: 471-517.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de Silanes, A. Shleifer and R.W. Vishny. 2000. Agency problems and dividend policies around the world. Journal of Finance 55 (February): 1-33.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer, R. Vishny. 2000. Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics 58:. 3-27.
La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer, R. Vishny. 2002. Investor protection and corporate valuation. The Journal of Finance (June): 1147-1170
Leuz, C., D. Nanda, P. D. Wysocki. 2001. Investor protection and earnings
management: an international comparison. Working Paper. MIT Sloan School of Management, Sloan.
Menon, K., and D.D. Williams. 1994. The insurance hypothesis and market prices. The Accounting Review 69 (April): 327-342.
Simunic, D.A., and M.T. Stein. 1987. Product differentiation in auditing: auditor choice in the market for unseasoned new issues. Research Monograph Number 13. Vancouver: The Canadian Certified General Accountant’s Research Foundation.
Titman, S., and B. Trueman . 1986 .Information quality and the valuation of new
issues. Journal of Accounting and Economics 8:.159-172.
Wallace, W. A. 1980.The economic role of the audit in free and regulated
markets. New York: Touche Rose & Co. Aid to Eduacation Program
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
91353029
92
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091353029
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 戚務君zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 游佳玲zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 游佳玲zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2003en_US
dc.date.accessioned 11-Sep-2009 17:21:00 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 11-Sep-2009 17:21:00 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-Sep-2009 17:21:00 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0091353029en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/30151-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91353029zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 92zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 安隆財報醜聞造成其簽證會計師事務所聲譽受損,有鑑於以往的文獻對於Andersen聲譽受損與其簽證客戶股價關聯之探討,多僅限於美國本土,因此,本研究希望能擴大視野,由全球的角度來探討國際結盟會計師事務所聲譽受損在各地資本市場的外溢效果。本研究將針對世界各國Andersen簽證客戶進行研究,研究對象選取同Bhattacharya, Daouk and Welker(2003)所研究之國家,並扣除無法從Datastream獲取股價資料的簽證客戶,故最後選取34個國家892家公司為研究對象。
      本研究旨在透過股價的分析,探討國際結盟會計師事務所聲譽受損對客戶股價的影響,研究結果指出,法律執行力較差、避免負盈餘程度越高、資本市場重要性越大的國家,簽證客戶股價因為國際結盟事務所聲譽受損而遭受股價下跌的機率較高。本研究進一步探討股價下跌幅度與不同地區之法律環境、會計資訊品質與資本市場成熟度間的關係,實證結果均無法支持本文先前的預期,各國股價下跌的幅度與該國法律環境、會計特性以及資本市場規模並沒有系統性的相關連。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) The financial scandal surrounding the collapse of Enron Corporation caused an erosion in the reputation of its auditor, Andersen. In consideration of past research about such article was confined to America only, we extend the field of vision to investigate the spillover effects by examining the cumulative abcdrmal returns of clients of the auditors across 34 different areas. In order to include the CPA-firm clients’ name and price data, we merged the data from Worldscope and Datastream, and our sample was 892 firms across 34 countries.
      In this paper, we examine the auditor’s clients’ stock price reactions to the deterioration of Andersen’s reputation after its admission that a significant number of documents had been shredded on January 10, 2002. Our results suggest that when news about Andersen’s January 10, 2002 shredding admission was released, the areas with weaker law enforcement, higher degree of the loss avoidance, and more developed financial market are more likely to react negatively to Andersen’s tarnished reputation, but there is no further evidence to show that the magnitude of the respond is associated with the legal environments, the characteristics of accounting earnings, and the development of the financial market.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論……………………………………………………………… 1
      第一節 研究動機與目的……………………………………………… 1
      第二節 研究問題……………………………………………………… 5
      第三節 研究架構……………………………………………………… 6
     第二章 文獻回顧………………………………………………………… 8
      第一節 投資人保護跨國相關實證文獻……………………………… 8
      第二節 審計需求理論文獻……………………………………………17
      第三節 審計品質與公司價值相關文獻………………………………20
     第三章 研究方法…………………………………………………………25
      第一節 研究假說之建立………………………………………………25
      第二節 研究設計、變數衡量與資料分析方法………………………28
      第三節 資料來源………………………………………………………42
     第四章 實證結果與分析…………………………………………………46
      第一節 敘述性統計及相關分析………………………………………46
      第二節 實證分析結果…………………………………………………59
     第五章 研究結論與建議………………………………………………68
      第一節 研究結論………………………………………………………68
      第二節 研究限制………………………………………………………69
      第三節 建議與未來研究方向…………………………………………70
     參考文獻……………………………………………………………………72
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091353029en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 法律環境zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 會計特性zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 會計師聲譽zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) legal environmenten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) accounting characteristicsen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) auditor`s reputationen_US
dc.title (題名) 不同法律環境與會計特性下資本市場對於會計師聲譽受損反應程度差異之研究:跨國性證據zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華與李建然,事件研究法--財務與會計實證研究必備,華泰文化zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳婉婷,2003,市場對Price Waterhouse與Coopers & Lybrand會計師事務所合併案反應之研究,國立台灣大學會計研究所未出版論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林孝臻,2002,安隆( Enron ) 事件研究-檢驗我國公司內部監理及會計審計制度,國立台北大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林炳滄,2002,安隆(Enron)破產事件引發的會計危機,會計研究月刊,第195期,21-28。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 彭子玲,2002,從投資人保護觀點與展望理論探討各國銀行業盈餘管理之現象與動機,私立銘傳大學國際企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩,2002,公司治理與評等系統,商智文化。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蔡昇峰,2003,盈餘管理與公司治理關係之研究-以十三國新興市場為例,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 國立台北大學合作經濟研究所未出版碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Asthana, S., S. Balsam and J. Krishnan. 2003. Audit firm reputation and client stock price reactions:evidence from the enron experience. Working Paper, Temple University.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Baber, W.R., K.R. Kumar, and T. Verghese. 1995. Client security price reactions to the Laventhol and Horwath bankruptcy. Journal of Accounting Research 33 (Autumn): 385-396.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ball, R., S. Kothari, A. Robin. 2000. The effect of international institutional factors on properties of accounting earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economics. 29 (Feburary) :1-52.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bhattacharya U., H. Daouk, and M. Welker. 2003. The world price of earnings opacity. The Accounting Review. 78 (July) :641-678zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chaney, P.K., and K.L. Philipich. 2002. Shredded reputation: the cost of audit failure. Journal of Accounting Research 40 (September): 1221-1245.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Choi. J.H., and T. J. Wong. 2002. Audit markets and legal environments: an international investigation. Working Paper, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Clarkson, P., and D. A.Simunic. 1994. The association between audit quality,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) retained ownership and firm-specific risk in u.s vs. canadian ipo markets.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Journal of Accounting and Economics 17 (January):207-228.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Datar, S., G. Feltham, and J. Hughes. 1991. The role of audits and audit qualityzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) in valuing new issues. Journal of Accounting and Economics 14: 3-49.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fan J. P. H. and T. J. Wong. 2001. Do external auditors perform a corporate governance role in emerging markets? evidence from East Asia. Working Paper, Hong Kong University of Science & Technology.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Fan J. P. H., and T. J. Wong. 2002. Corporate ownership structure and thezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) informativeness of accounting earnings in East Asia. Journal of Accounting and Economics 33:401-425.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Feltham, G.A., J.S. Hughes, and D.A. Simunic. 1991 .Empirical assessment of the impact of auditor quality on the valuation of new issues. Journal ofzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Accounting and Economics 14 : 375-399.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Francis, J.R., I.K. Khurana, and R. Pereira. 2001. Investor protection laws, accounting and auditing around the world. Working Paper, University of Missouri at Columbiazh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Franz, D.R., D. Crawford, and E.N. Johnson. 1998. The impact of litigation against an audit firm on the market value of nonlitigating clients. Journal of Accounting, Auditing, and Finance 13 (Spring): 117-134.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Heckman, J. 1979. The sample selection bias as a specification error. Econometrica 47(January):153-62.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, M. C. and W. H. Meckling.1976. Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Ecnomics 4: 305-360zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Klapper, L. F., and I.Love. 2002. Corporate governance, investor protection and performance in emerging markets. World Bank Policy Research. Working Paper, World Bankzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de Silanes, A. Shleifer and R.W. Vishny. 1997. Legalzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) determinants of external finance. The Journal of Finance 52 (July): 1131-1150.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de Silanes, A. Shleifer and R.W. Vishny. 1998. Law and finance. Journal of Political Economy 106: 1113-1155.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer. 1999. Corporate ownership around the world. Journal of Finance 54: 471-517.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de Silanes, A. Shleifer and R.W. Vishny. 2000. Agency problems and dividend policies around the world. Journal of Finance 55 (February): 1-33.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer, R. Vishny. 2000. Investor protection and corporate governance. Journal of Financial Economics 58:. 3-27.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) La Porta, R., F. Lopez-de-Silanes, and A. Shleifer, R. Vishny. 2002. Investor protection and corporate valuation. The Journal of Finance (June): 1147-1170zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Leuz, C., D. Nanda, P. D. Wysocki. 2001. Investor protection and earningszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) management: an international comparison. Working Paper. MIT Sloan School of Management, Sloan.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Menon, K., and D.D. Williams. 1994. The insurance hypothesis and market prices. The Accounting Review 69 (April): 327-342.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Simunic, D.A., and M.T. Stein. 1987. Product differentiation in auditing: auditor choice in the market for unseasoned new issues. Research Monograph Number 13. Vancouver: The Canadian Certified General Accountant’s Research Foundation.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Titman, S., and B. Trueman . 1986 .Information quality and the valuation of newzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) issues. Journal of Accounting and Economics 8:.159-172.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wallace, W. A. 1980.The economic role of the audit in free and regulatedzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) markets. New York: Touche Rose & Co. Aid to Eduacation Programzh_TW