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題名 多角化經營、公司治理與財務危機
Diversification, Corporate Governance, and Financial Distress
作者 張媛婷
貢獻者 張清福
張媛婷
關鍵詞 多角化
公司治理
財務危機
離散時間涉險分析
Diversification
Corporate Governance
Financial Distress
Discrete-time Hazard Model
日期 2006
上傳時間 11-Sep-2009 17:27:06 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究利用離散時間涉險模型,分析台灣上市公司之多角化程度、公司治理與財務危機之關係。本研究分為三階段逐步加入多角化程度變數、公司治理與多角化程度之交叉相乘項及控制變數。首先探討相關或非相關多角化程度是否與公司發生財務危機之可能性具有關聯性。接著納入公司治理之考量,探究公司治理、相關或非相關多角化程度與公司發生財務危機可能性間之關係。
     實證結果顯示,無論是相關多角化或是非相關多角化均可顯著降低公司發生財務危機之可能性。當納入公司治理之考量後,實證結果顯示,當公司的董監質押比率、控制股東持股比率、關係人進貨比率、關係人融資比率、席次控制比率、董事席次等6項公司治理指標愈差時,公司的相關多角化程度愈高,發生財務危機的可能性也會提高;而當公司的控制股東持股比率、關係人進貨比率、關係人融資比率、席次控制比率、董事席次等5項公司治理指標愈差時,公司的非相關多角化程度愈高,發生財務危機的可能性也會愈高。
This study employs discrete-time hazard model to investigate how the distress-diversification sensitivity is moderated depending on the level of corporate governance in nested models which sequentially incorporate diversification and then corporate governance as a moderator. The findings show that diversification reduces the possibility of financial distress while corporate governance moderates the diversification effect on financial distress.
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吳佩琪,1996,吳佩琪,台灣地區集團企業多角化真實效果-公司價值與會計績效研究,國立中正大學財務金融研究所碩士論文。
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陳肇榮,1983,運用財務比率預測企業財務危機之實證研究,國立政治大學企業管理研究所博士論文。
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陳明賢 ,1986,財務危機預警之計量分析研究,國立臺灣大學商學研究所碩士論文。
張大成、薛人瑞、黃建隆,2003,財務危機模型之變數選取研究,貨幣觀測與信用評等,第39期:96-105。
郭瓊宜,1994,類神經網路在財務危機預警模式之應用,私立淡江大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
94353044
95
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094353044
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 張清福zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張媛婷zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 張媛婷zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2006en_US
dc.date.accessioned 11-Sep-2009 17:27:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 11-Sep-2009 17:27:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-Sep-2009 17:27:06 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0094353044en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/30205-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 94353044zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究利用離散時間涉險模型,分析台灣上市公司之多角化程度、公司治理與財務危機之關係。本研究分為三階段逐步加入多角化程度變數、公司治理與多角化程度之交叉相乘項及控制變數。首先探討相關或非相關多角化程度是否與公司發生財務危機之可能性具有關聯性。接著納入公司治理之考量,探究公司治理、相關或非相關多角化程度與公司發生財務危機可能性間之關係。
     實證結果顯示,無論是相關多角化或是非相關多角化均可顯著降低公司發生財務危機之可能性。當納入公司治理之考量後,實證結果顯示,當公司的董監質押比率、控制股東持股比率、關係人進貨比率、關係人融資比率、席次控制比率、董事席次等6項公司治理指標愈差時,公司的相關多角化程度愈高,發生財務危機的可能性也會提高;而當公司的控制股東持股比率、關係人進貨比率、關係人融資比率、席次控制比率、董事席次等5項公司治理指標愈差時,公司的非相關多角化程度愈高,發生財務危機的可能性也會愈高。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This study employs discrete-time hazard model to investigate how the distress-diversification sensitivity is moderated depending on the level of corporate governance in nested models which sequentially incorporate diversification and then corporate governance as a moderator. The findings show that diversification reduces the possibility of financial distress while corporate governance moderates the diversification effect on financial distress.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 圖目錄 VI
     表目錄 VII
     壹、前言 1
     第一節 研究動機及目的 1
     第二節 研究問題 4
     第三節 研究流程 5
     貳、文獻探討 7
     第一節 財務危機 7
     一、財務危機之定義 7
     二、財務危機預警模型相關文獻 11
     第二節 公司治理與企業價值 15
     第三節 多角化 18
     一、多角化的定義 18
     二、多角化衡量指標 19
     三、多角化與企業價值相關文獻 21
     參、研究方法 23
     第一節 研究假說 23
     第二節 研究方法 -- 離散時間涉險模型 27
     第三節 解釋變數與研究模型 29
     一、解釋變數 29
     二、研究模型 32
     第四節 研究對象及資料來源 36
     一、研究對象 36
     二、研究資料來源 36
     三、研究樣本選取標準 37
     肆、實證結果與分析 39
     第一節 樣本敘述性統計分析 39
     第二節 實證結果分析 42
     一、相關多角化部分 42
     二、非相關多角化部分 44
     第三節 模型ROC(RECEIVER OPERATING CHARACTERISTIC)曲線 51
     伍、研究結論與建議 54
     第一節 研究結論 54
     第二節 研究限制 56
     第三節 研究建議 57
     附錄一 臺灣證券交易所股份有限公司營業細則 59
     參考文獻 68
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094353044en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 多角化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公司治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 財務危機zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 離散時間涉險分析zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Diversificationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Corporate Governanceen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Financial Distressen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Discrete-time Hazard Modelen_US
dc.title (題名) 多角化經營、公司治理與財務危機zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Diversification, Corporate Governance, and Financial Distressen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 杜惠娟,1986,集團企業財務績效評估之研究,國立政治大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳清在與謝宛庭,2004,財務困難公司下市櫃之離散時間涉險預測模式,會計評論,第39期(7月):55-58。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳佩琪,1996,吳佩琪,台灣地區集團企業多角化真實效果-公司價值與會計績效研究,國立中正大學財務金融研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳建頤,1999,董事會規模對公司價值的影響,國立中正大學財務金融研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 李德冠,2001,公司監理機制對於關係人交易影響之研究,私立輔仁大學金融研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 邱安琪,1993,我國上市公司關係人交易性質之探索,私立東吳大學會計學研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳肇榮,1983,運用財務比率預測企業財務危機之實證研究,國立政治大學企業管理研究所博士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳宏姿,2001,董監事結構與企業經營績效關聯之研究,國立政治大學會計研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳明賢 ,1986,財務危機預警之計量分析研究,國立臺灣大學商學研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張大成、薛人瑞、黃建隆,2003,財務危機模型之變數選取研究,貨幣觀測與信用評等,第39期:96-105。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 郭瓊宜,1994,類神經網路在財務危機預警模式之應用,私立淡江大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
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