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題名 台灣企業社會責任評等與財務績效關聯之研究
作者 趙桂伶
貢獻者 許崇源
Hsu, Chung Yuan
趙桂伶
關鍵詞 企業社會責任評等
財務績效
二階段最小平方法
日期 2007
上傳時間 11-Sep-2009 17:30:47 (UTC+8)
摘要 全球興起一陣風潮,開始重視企業之社會責任,要求企業負起應擔負之責任,國際上也愈來愈多組織制定相關原則及規範希望企業能自發性遵守相關規範。許多企業社會責任(Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR)評等機構相繼產生,投資市場上也出現了社會責任型投資,在在都讓公司注意到除了賺取利潤以外的部分,如勞資關係、環境保護、價值鏈關係等。因而參考國際上主要的標準及規範,重新設計一套獨立評等內容,以瞭解國內獨立機構評選方法之合理性。<br>此外,過去許多文獻探討企業社會責任與財務績效間之關聯,未能獲得一致的結論。本研究主要目的在探討樣本CSR評等結果與財務績效間之影響為何,並利用變異數分析、多元迴歸分析、聯立方程式進行實證分析。<br>在企業社會責任評等部分,實證結果顯示產業類別之不同為影響社會責任實踐之重要因素。<br>當企業之社會責任實踐情況愈好時,未反映於財務績效上,研究結果與抵換假說、私有成本理論、管理計謀理論相一致,當管理階層將資源用於社會責任上,忽略其中之機會成本,犧牲對企業本身或對社會更有利的行為(Firedman 1970)。從另一角度來看,當公司之財務績效愈亮眼時,社會績效未有相同的結果,實證結果與Vance(1975)、Aupperle, Carroll, and Hatfield(1985)一致,當企業之社會績效較好時,未有較佳的獲利性。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
95353053
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095353053
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 許崇源zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Hsu, Chung Yuanen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 趙桂伶zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 趙桂伶zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 11-Sep-2009 17:30:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 11-Sep-2009 17:30:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-Sep-2009 17:30:47 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095353053en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/30239-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95353053zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 全球興起一陣風潮,開始重視企業之社會責任,要求企業負起應擔負之責任,國際上也愈來愈多組織制定相關原則及規範希望企業能自發性遵守相關規範。許多企業社會責任(Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR)評等機構相繼產生,投資市場上也出現了社會責任型投資,在在都讓公司注意到除了賺取利潤以外的部分,如勞資關係、環境保護、價值鏈關係等。因而參考國際上主要的標準及規範,重新設計一套獨立評等內容,以瞭解國內獨立機構評選方法之合理性。<br>此外,過去許多文獻探討企業社會責任與財務績效間之關聯,未能獲得一致的結論。本研究主要目的在探討樣本CSR評等結果與財務績效間之影響為何,並利用變異數分析、多元迴歸分析、聯立方程式進行實證分析。<br>在企業社會責任評等部分,實證結果顯示產業類別之不同為影響社會責任實踐之重要因素。<br>當企業之社會責任實踐情況愈好時,未反映於財務績效上,研究結果與抵換假說、私有成本理論、管理計謀理論相一致,當管理階層將資源用於社會責任上,忽略其中之機會成本,犧牲對企業本身或對社會更有利的行為(Firedman 1970)。從另一角度來看,當公司之財務績效愈亮眼時,社會績效未有相同的結果,實證結果與Vance(1975)、Aupperle, Carroll, and Hatfield(1985)一致,當企業之社會績效較好時,未有較佳的獲利性。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論 1
     第一節 研究動機與背景 1
     第二節 研究目的與問題 3
     第三節 研究架構與流程 4
     第二章 文獻探討 6
     第一節 企業社會責任之起源及演變 6
     第二節 企業社會責任定義 7
     第三節 國際上企業社會責任的相關標準及規範 9
     第四節 企業社會責任與企業財務績效間之關聯 22
     第三章 研究方法 28
     第一節 研究假說 28
     第二節 樣本選取與資料來源 31
     第三節 變數定義與衡量 36
     第四節 資料分析方法 45
     第四章 實證結果分析 49
     第一節 樣本描述與敘述性統計 49
     第二節 Pearson相關分析 51
     第三節 企業社會責任評等之變異數分析 52
     第四節 企業社會責任與財務績效關聯之分析 56
     第五節 敏感性分析 73
     第五章 結論與建議 95
     第一節 研究結論 95
     第二節 研究限制 97
     第三節 研究建議 97
     參考文獻 99
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095353053en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 企業社會責任評等zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 財務績效zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 二階段最小平方法zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 台灣企業社會責任評等與財務績效關聯之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 壹、中文文獻zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中華公司治理協會 http://www.cga.org.tw/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中華民國企業永續發展協會網站 http://www.bcsd.org.tw/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王哲祥,2004,社會資本與企業社會責任之研究,國立中山大學公共事務管理研究所碩士在職專班碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 台灣企業社會責任網站 http://csr.moea.gov.twzh_TW
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