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題名 會計資訊品質與企業募資關聯性之研究
作者 古婷婷
貢獻者 郭弘卿
古婷婷
關鍵詞 會計資訊品質
盈餘管理
募資決策
債務契約
日期 2008
上傳時間 11-Sep-2009 17:32:32 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以1999至2008年間國內上市公司為研究對象,觀察會計資訊品質對其募資決策之關聯性,並進一步探討會計資訊品質對於選擇舉債之企業的債務契約內容是否造成影響。
      本研究參考Barth, Landsman and Lang (2008),將會計資訊品質分為三個方面,以盈餘管理的程度、損失認列的及時性與價值攸關性作為衡量會計資訊品質之指標,進而個別分析其與企業之募資決策與債務契約內容之關聯性。
      實證結果指出,盈餘管理的程度愈高、損失認列的及時性愈低或價值攸關性愈低之企業,愈有可能選擇舉債以募資;即會計資訊品質愈差之企業,愈有可能選擇舉債以募資。除此之外,盈餘管理的程度愈高或損失認列的及時性愈低之企業,其於債務契約內之借款利率水準愈高;即會計資訊品質愈差之企業,其所須負擔之借款利率愈高。再者,盈餘管理的程度愈高、損失認列的及時性愈低或價值攸關性愈低之企業,愈可能提供擔保品;即會計資訊品質愈差之企業,其於借款時愈可能被要求提供擔保品。
參考文獻 王元章與辜儀芳,2003,資本結構的選擇、融資與負債清償規模,財務金融學刊,第11卷(12月):35-87
余明鳳,1993,財務預測公告對股票價格的影響,淡江大學金融學系碩士論文。
余雅慧,2004,會計資訊品質與公司特性之實證研究,國立成功大學會計學系碩士論文。
吳怡君,2004,市場效率及融資限制對公司融資決策影響之研究,東海大學會計學系碩士論文。
李品陞,2001,企業對2000年以前累積之處分資產溢價轉列保留盈餘之資訊內涵與股權評價研究,國立成功大學會計學系碩士論文。
林祝英與劉正義,2003,企業研發投資對融資、股利政策與成長機會之影響─以電子資訊產業為例,風險管理學報,第5卷(11月):319-330。
林建志,1997,融資順位理論於國內新上市公司之實證研究,國立中央大學企業管理學系碩士論文。
林嬋娟與官心怡,1996,經理人員盈餘預測與盈餘操縱之關聯性研究,管理與系統,第3卷(第1期):27-41。
財團法人中華民國會計研究發展基金會,2006年7月20日修訂,財務會計準則公報第1號公報:財務會計觀念架構及財務報表之編製。
郭敏華,1996,資訊不對稱對負債資金成本之影響─以銀行借款為實證,國立政治大學企業管理學系博士論文。
許永聲與王泰昌,2005,盈餘管理行為與會計資訊的評價能力,現代會計論壇學術研討會論文集,中興大學會計研究所。
劉若蘭,2006,內部人股票交易與會計資訊品質關聯性之研究,國立成功大學會計學系博士論文。
劉維琪與李怡宗,1993,融資順位理論之調查研究,管理評論,第12卷(7月):119-143。
Altman, E. I. 1968. Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. Journal of Finance 23 (September): 589-609.
Amir, E., and B. Lev. 1996. Value-relevance of nonfinancial information: The wireless communications industry. Journal of Accounting and Economics 22 (August): 3-30.
Antle, R., and G. Eppen. 1985. Capital rationing, and organizational slack in capital budgeting. Management Science 31 (February): 163-174.
Ball, R., and P. Brown. 1968. An empirical evaluation of accounting income numbers. Journal of Accounting Research 6 (Autumn): 159-178.
Barnea, A., R. Hungen, and L. Senbet. 1985. Agency problems and financial contracting. Englewood Cliffs New Jersry: Prentice-Hall.
Barth, M. E., W. R. Landsman, and M. H. Lang. 2008. International accounting standards and accounting quality. Journal of Accounting Research 46 (June): 467-498.
Basu, S. 1997. The conservatism principle and the asymmetric timeliness of earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economic 24 (December): 3-37.
Baxter, N. D., and J. G. Cragg. 1970. Corporate choice among long-term financing instruments. The Review of Economics and Statistics 52 (August): 225-235.
Bayless, M., and J. D. Diltz. 1994. Securities offerings and capital structure theory. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting 21 (January): 77-91.
Beaver, W. 1968. The information content of annual earnings announcements. Journal of Accounting Research (supplement): 67-92.
Beatty, A., K. Ramesh, and J. P. Weber. 2002. The importance of accounting changes in debt contracts: The cost of flexibility in covenant calculations. Journal of Accounting and Economics 33 (June): 205-227.
Biddle, G. C., and G. Hilary. 2006. Accounting quality and firm-level capital investment. The Accounting Review 81(October): 963-982.
Bhattacharya, S., and G. Chisea. 1995. Proprietary information, financial intermediation, and research incentives. Journal of Financial Intermediation 4 (October): 328-357.
Bhattacharya, U., H. Daouk, and M. Welker. 2003. The world price of earnings opacity. The Accounting Review 78 (July): 641-678.
Billingsley, R. S., Robert E. L., and G. Rodney. 1988. The choice among debt, equity, and convertible bonds. Journal of Financial Research 11 (Spring): 43-55.
Blanchard, O. J., F. Lopez-de-Silanez, and A. Shleifer. 1994. What do firms do with cash windfalls? Journal of Financial Economics 36 (3): 337-360.
Bowen, R., E. Noreen, and J. Lacey 1981. Determinants of the Corporate Decision to Capitalize Interest. Journal of Accounting and Economics 3: 151-179.
Cohen, D. 2003. Quality of financial reporting choice: Determinants and economic consequences. Working Paper: New York University.
Dechow, P. M., R. G. Sloan, and A. P. Sweeney. 1995.Detecting earnings management. The Accounting Review 70(spring): 193-225.
Dechow, P.M., and I. D. Dichev. 2002. The Quality of Accruals and Earnings: The Role of Accrual Estimation Errors. The Accounting Review 77 (Supplement): 35-59.
DeFond, M., and J. Jiambalvo.1994. Debt covenant violations and manipulation of accruals. Journal of Accounting and Economics 17 (1-2) : 145-176.
Financial Accounting Standards Board. 1980. Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2: Qualitative Characteristics of Accounting Information.
Francis, J., R. LaFond, P. Olsson, and K. Schipper. 2004. Costs of Equity and Earnings Attributes. The Accounting Review 79 (October): 967-1010.
Francis, J., R. LaFond, P. Olsson, and K. Schipper. 2005. The market pricing of accruals quality. Journal of Accounting and Economics 39 (June): 295-327.
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Gul, F. A., S. Leung., and B. Srinidhi. 2003. Informative and opportunistic earnings management and the value relevance of earnings: Some evidence on the role of IOS. WorkingPaper, City University of Hong Kong.
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Jensen, M., and W. Meckling 1976. Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics 3: 305-360.
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Sweeney, A. P. 1994. Debt covenant violations and manager’s accounting responses. Journal of Accounting and Economics 17(3): 281-308.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
會計研究所
96353033
97
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096353033
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 郭弘卿zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 古婷婷zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 古婷婷zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2008en_US
dc.date.accessioned 11-Sep-2009 17:32:32 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 11-Sep-2009 17:32:32 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 11-Sep-2009 17:32:32 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0096353033en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/30254-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 會計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96353033zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 97zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以1999至2008年間國內上市公司為研究對象,觀察會計資訊品質對其募資決策之關聯性,並進一步探討會計資訊品質對於選擇舉債之企業的債務契約內容是否造成影響。
      本研究參考Barth, Landsman and Lang (2008),將會計資訊品質分為三個方面,以盈餘管理的程度、損失認列的及時性與價值攸關性作為衡量會計資訊品質之指標,進而個別分析其與企業之募資決策與債務契約內容之關聯性。
      實證結果指出,盈餘管理的程度愈高、損失認列的及時性愈低或價值攸關性愈低之企業,愈有可能選擇舉債以募資;即會計資訊品質愈差之企業,愈有可能選擇舉債以募資。除此之外,盈餘管理的程度愈高或損失認列的及時性愈低之企業,其於債務契約內之借款利率水準愈高;即會計資訊品質愈差之企業,其所須負擔之借款利率愈高。再者,盈餘管理的程度愈高、損失認列的及時性愈低或價值攸關性愈低之企業,愈可能提供擔保品;即會計資訊品質愈差之企業,其於借款時愈可能被要求提供擔保品。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第壹章 緒論 1
     第一節 研究動機與目的 1
     第二節 研究貢獻 4
     第三節 研究問題 5
     第四節 研究架構 6
     第貳章 文獻探討 8
     第一節 會計資訊品質相關準則與公報 8
     第二節 會計資訊品質相關文獻 16
     第三節 會計資訊品質衡量指標相關文獻 18
     第四節 企業募資決策與債務契約之相關文獻 26
     第五節 會計資訊品質與企業募資決策關聯性之相關文獻 28
     第六節 會計資訊品質與債務契約關聯性之相關文獻 30
     第參章 研究設計 33
     第一節 假說建立 33
     第二節 變數定義與衡量 36
     第三節 實證模型 48
     第四節 研究方法 51
     第五節 資料來源與處理 53
     第肆章 實證結果與分析 55
     第一節 敘述性統計分析 56
     第二節 相關係數分析及VIF檢測 61
     第三節 迴歸分析 67
     第伍章 研究結論與建議 73
     第一節 研究結論 73
     第二節 研究限制 76
     第三節 研究建議 77
     參考文獻 78
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096353033en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 會計資訊品質zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 盈餘管理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 募資決策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 債務契約zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 會計資訊品質與企業募資關聯性之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 王元章與辜儀芳,2003,資本結構的選擇、融資與負債清償規模,財務金融學刊,第11卷(12月):35-87zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 余明鳳,1993,財務預測公告對股票價格的影響,淡江大學金融學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 余雅慧,2004,會計資訊品質與公司特性之實證研究,國立成功大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳怡君,2004,市場效率及融資限制對公司融資決策影響之研究,東海大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 李品陞,2001,企業對2000年以前累積之處分資產溢價轉列保留盈餘之資訊內涵與股權評價研究,國立成功大學會計學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林祝英與劉正義,2003,企業研發投資對融資、股利政策與成長機會之影響─以電子資訊產業為例,風險管理學報,第5卷(11月):319-330。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林建志,1997,融資順位理論於國內新上市公司之實證研究,國立中央大學企業管理學系碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林嬋娟與官心怡,1996,經理人員盈餘預測與盈餘操縱之關聯性研究,管理與系統,第3卷(第1期):27-41。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 財團法人中華民國會計研究發展基金會,2006年7月20日修訂,財務會計準則公報第1號公報:財務會計觀念架構及財務報表之編製。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 郭敏華,1996,資訊不對稱對負債資金成本之影響─以銀行借款為實證,國立政治大學企業管理學系博士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 許永聲與王泰昌,2005,盈餘管理行為與會計資訊的評價能力,現代會計論壇學術研討會論文集,中興大學會計研究所。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 劉若蘭,2006,內部人股票交易與會計資訊品質關聯性之研究,國立成功大學會計學系博士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 劉維琪與李怡宗,1993,融資順位理論之調查研究,管理評論,第12卷(7月):119-143。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Altman, E. I. 1968. Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. Journal of Finance 23 (September): 589-609.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Amir, E., and B. Lev. 1996. Value-relevance of nonfinancial information: The wireless communications industry. Journal of Accounting and Economics 22 (August): 3-30.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Antle, R., and G. Eppen. 1985. Capital rationing, and organizational slack in capital budgeting. Management Science 31 (February): 163-174.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Ball, R., and P. Brown. 1968. An empirical evaluation of accounting income numbers. Journal of Accounting Research 6 (Autumn): 159-178.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Barnea, A., R. Hungen, and L. Senbet. 1985. Agency problems and financial contracting. Englewood Cliffs New Jersry: Prentice-Hall.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Barth, M. E., W. R. Landsman, and M. H. Lang. 2008. International accounting standards and accounting quality. Journal of Accounting Research 46 (June): 467-498.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Basu, S. 1997. The conservatism principle and the asymmetric timeliness of earnings. Journal of Accounting and Economic 24 (December): 3-37.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Baxter, N. D., and J. G. Cragg. 1970. Corporate choice among long-term financing instruments. The Review of Economics and Statistics 52 (August): 225-235.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bayless, M., and J. D. Diltz. 1994. Securities offerings and capital structure theory. Journal of Business Finance and Accounting 21 (January): 77-91.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Beaver, W. 1968. The information content of annual earnings announcements. Journal of Accounting Research (supplement): 67-92.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Beatty, A., K. Ramesh, and J. P. Weber. 2002. The importance of accounting changes in debt contracts: The cost of flexibility in covenant calculations. Journal of Accounting and Economics 33 (June): 205-227.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Biddle, G. C., and G. Hilary. 2006. Accounting quality and firm-level capital investment. The Accounting Review 81(October): 963-982.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bhattacharya, S., and G. Chisea. 1995. Proprietary information, financial intermediation, and research incentives. Journal of Financial Intermediation 4 (October): 328-357.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bhattacharya, U., H. Daouk, and M. Welker. 2003. The world price of earnings opacity. The Accounting Review 78 (July): 641-678.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Billingsley, R. S., Robert E. L., and G. Rodney. 1988. The choice among debt, equity, and convertible bonds. Journal of Financial Research 11 (Spring): 43-55.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Blanchard, O. J., F. Lopez-de-Silanez, and A. Shleifer. 1994. What do firms do with cash windfalls? Journal of Financial Economics 36 (3): 337-360.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bowen, R., E. Noreen, and J. Lacey 1981. Determinants of the Corporate Decision to Capitalize Interest. Journal of Accounting and Economics 3: 151-179.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Cohen, D. 2003. Quality of financial reporting choice: Determinants and economic consequences. Working Paper: New York University.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dechow, P. M., R. G. Sloan, and A. P. Sweeney. 1995.Detecting earnings management. The Accounting Review 70(spring): 193-225.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dechow, P.M., and I. D. Dichev. 2002. The Quality of Accruals and Earnings: The Role of Accrual Estimation Errors. The Accounting Review 77 (Supplement): 35-59.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) DeFond, M., and J. Jiambalvo.1994. Debt covenant violations and manipulation of accruals. Journal of Accounting and Economics 17 (1-2) : 145-176.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Financial Accounting Standards Board. 1980. Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2: Qualitative Characteristics of Accounting Information.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Francis, J., R. LaFond, P. Olsson, and K. Schipper. 2004. Costs of Equity and Earnings Attributes. The Accounting Review 79 (October): 967-1010.zh_TW
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