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題名 公司治理對於企業危機預警影響探討---Logistic迴歸應用
作者 蔡家明
Tsai,Jia Ming
貢獻者 沈中華<br>黃台心
Shen,Chung Hua<br>Huang,Tai Hsin
蔡家明
Tsai,Jia Ming
關鍵詞 公司治理
邏輯思迴歸
危機機率
預警模型
日期 2007
上傳時間 14-Sep-2009 09:30:30 (UTC+8)
摘要 有鑑於公司治理優劣對於公司財務狀況影響之議題逐漸受到重視,因此本文首先由20個公司治理篩選對於危機具有鑑別能力之因子,由於公司治理提供財務報表之額外資訊,首先利用邏輯思迴歸進行傳統財務模型危機機率的估計,並利用線性加入公司治理因子、加入公司治理交乘項將原始模型延伸分別進行模型之危機機率估計,並以巴塞爾協定所提供之模型驗證方法進行樣本外資料評估模型鑑別危機與否能力;使用方法包括K-S檢定、ROC曲線、CAP曲線以及其相對應的值化方法包含AUC值以及Gini係數。結果加入利用公司治理資訊之延伸模型在各種驗證方法中皆強於原始財務模型,可提供公司治理對於企業危機預警之預測進行參考。
參考文獻 中文部份
沈中華、林公韻 (2005) 違約機率預測與極端值-Robust Logistic Regression,台灣財務金融季刊, 13(3), 1-32
沈中華、陳錦村與吳孟紋 (2005) 更早期預警模型:台灣銀行業道德指標的建立及影響,管理學報, 22(1), 1-28
沈中華和池祥萱(2007), When firms announce financial distress unexpectedly, we believe the peer firms with good governance,
管理評論
沈中華,「違約機率與博達營收增加」,93年8月24日經濟日報社論。
卓怡如(1995),「財務危機預警模型之建立-以上市及未上市公司為例」,台灣大學財務金融研究所碩士論文。
劉應興(譯) (1998) 非線性迴歸與相關分析(應用線性迴歸模型--補編, Neter 等原著)。臺北:華泰書局。
蘇敏賢、林修葳(2006),Merton模型預測違約之使用限制,金融風險管理季刊第三期。
陳淑玲、施博川、林修葳(2005),「關係人信用狀況與關係人交易對企業違約解釋力之研究」,金融風險管理季刊, 1:3, 47-63
陳錦村、江玉娟、朱育男(2006),「商業銀行如何建置符合新巴塞爾資本協定的信用評等制度」,金融風險管理季刊,第二卷,第一期,第115-140頁。
陳錦村與黃佩鈴,(2000),「從股權結構與核心代理觀點,評析民營銀行的逾放比與經營績效」,中央存保季刊,14卷2期。
陳錦村與黃佩鈴,(2001),「從股權結構與核心代理觀點,評析  公營銀行民營化的實際成效」,公營事業評論, 2卷3期,第69〜89頁。
陳肇榮(1983),「運用財務比率預測企業財務危機之實證研究」,政治大學企業管理研所博士論文。
財團法人中華民國證券暨期貨市場發展基金會,台灣公司治理,民國九十六年。
「我國銀行實施新巴塞爾資本協定之現況」,2008年3月8日金融監督管理委員會新聞稿。
周培如(2004),「銀行危機預警指標-KMV 信用風險模型與財務指標之應用」,國立政治大學經濟學系研究所碩士論文。
葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩(2002)。公司治理與評等系統。台北:商智文化出版。
陸怡伸(2003)「公司財務危機預測-考慮公司治理及關係人交易影響之實證研究」,未發表論文隃中原大學會計學系研究所。
張雅芸(2002)「台灣上市上櫃公司財務報表可靠性研究-隨機邊界模型之應用」未發表論文隃中原大學會計學系研究所。
許崇源、李怡宗、林宛瑩、鄭桂蕙,(2003),「控制權與盈餘分配權偏離之衡量(上)」,貨幣觀測與信用評等,15-31。
許崇源、李怡宗、林宛瑩、鄭桂蕙,(2003),「控制權與盈餘分配權偏離之衡量(下)」,貨幣觀測與信用評等,11-26。
歐再添(2002),「企業財務危機預測-以產業別建構Logistic 預警模型」,國立台灣科技大學企業管理系研究所碩士論文。
謝孟芬; 呂宜娟; 鄭瑞昌(2007),「Does Timely Stock Market   Information Accurately Diagnose Corporate Distress?--Evidence from Taiwan」,財金論文叢刊,6 2007.06[民96.06] 頁21-47
英文部份
Altman, E.I., (1968) “Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis, and the Prediction of Corporate Bankrupty,” Journal of Finance, Vol.23, No.4, 589-609.
Altman, E.I., R.G.Haldeman, and P.Narayanan,(1977), “ZETA Analysis, A New Model to Identify Bankruptcy Risk of Corporations,” Journal of Banking and Finance, Vol.1, 29-54.
Alexander, J. A., M. L. Fennell, and M. T. Halpern. (1993). "Leadership Instability in Hospitals: The Influence of Board-CEO Relations and Organizational Growth and Decline." Administrative Science Quarterly 38 (March): 74-99.
Agrawal, A. and G. N. Mandelker, (1990). “Large Shareholders and the Monitoring of Managers: The Case of Antitakeover Charter Amendments”, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 25(2), 143-161.
Beaver, W.H. (1966) “Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure in Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies,” Supplement to Journal of Accounting Research, Vol.4, 71-111.
Beasley, M. (1996). “An Empirical Analysis of the Relation between the Board of Director Composition and Financial Statement Fraud”, The Accounting Review, 71(4), 443-465.
Byrd et al.,(1998) J. Byrd, R. Parrino and G.Pritsch, “Stockholder-manager conflicts and firm value”, Financial Analysts Journal 54 (1998), pp. 14–30.
Baber, William R., Kang, Sok-Hyon and Liang, Lihong(April 2007), “Shareholder Rights, Corporate Governance and Accounting Restatement”.
Blum, M.(1974), “Failing company discriminate analysis”, Journal of Accounting Research 12, 72-102
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) (2005b) Studies on the Validation of Internal Rating Systems (revised). Working Paper No. 14.
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Yeh, Y. H. and T. S. Lee. (2000) . “ Corporate governance and performance: the case of Taiwan.” The Seventh Asia Pacific Finance Association Annual Conference, Shanghai.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
金融研究所
95352022
96
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095352022
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 沈中華<br>黃台心zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Shen,Chung Hua<br>Huang,Tai Hsinen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 蔡家明zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Tsai,Jia Mingen_US
dc.creator (作者) 蔡家明zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Tsai,Jia Mingen_US
dc.date (日期) 2007en_US
dc.date.accessioned 14-Sep-2009 09:30:30 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 14-Sep-2009 09:30:30 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 14-Sep-2009 09:30:30 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0095352022en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/31193-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 金融研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95352022zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 96zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 有鑑於公司治理優劣對於公司財務狀況影響之議題逐漸受到重視,因此本文首先由20個公司治理篩選對於危機具有鑑別能力之因子,由於公司治理提供財務報表之額外資訊,首先利用邏輯思迴歸進行傳統財務模型危機機率的估計,並利用線性加入公司治理因子、加入公司治理交乘項將原始模型延伸分別進行模型之危機機率估計,並以巴塞爾協定所提供之模型驗證方法進行樣本外資料評估模型鑑別危機與否能力;使用方法包括K-S檢定、ROC曲線、CAP曲線以及其相對應的值化方法包含AUC值以及Gini係數。結果加入利用公司治理資訊之延伸模型在各種驗證方法中皆強於原始財務模型,可提供公司治理對於企業危機預警之預測進行參考。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章、緒論...........................................6
     1.1 研究背景..........................................6
     1.2 研究目的..........................................7
     1.3 研究流程..........................................9
     第二章、文獻回顧........................................10
     2.1 公司治理與財務預警文獻..............................10
     2.2 採用模型文獻回顧...................................16
     第三章、研究設計........................................20
     3.1 研究模型..........................................21
     3.2 樣本定義..........................................23
     3.3 個別資訊評分模型...................................24
     3.4 評分模型延伸......................................27
     第四章、實證結果與分析...................................29
     4.1 財務模型..........................................29
     4.1 公司治理因子選取實證結果............................30
     4.3 危機機率轉換.......................................34
     4.4 模型延伸一實證結果..................................34
     4.5 模型延伸二實證結果..................................36
     4.6 模型驗證結果.......................................42
     第五章、結論與建議......................................47
     5.1 結論..............................................47
     5.2 論文建議及限制.....................................49
     參考文獻...............................................50
zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095352022en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 公司治理zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 邏輯思迴歸zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 危機機率zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 預警模型zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 公司治理對於企業危機預警影響探討---Logistic迴歸應用zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部份zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華、林公韻 (2005) 違約機率預測與極端值-Robust Logistic Regression,台灣財務金融季刊, 13(3), 1-32zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華、陳錦村與吳孟紋 (2005) 更早期預警模型:台灣銀行業道德指標的建立及影響,管理學報, 22(1), 1-28zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華和池祥萱(2007), When firms announce financial distress unexpectedly, we believe the peer firms with good governance,zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 管理評論zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華,「違約機率與博達營收增加」,93年8月24日經濟日報社論。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 卓怡如(1995),「財務危機預警模型之建立-以上市及未上市公司為例」,台灣大學財務金融研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 劉應興(譯) (1998) 非線性迴歸與相關分析(應用線性迴歸模型--補編, Neter 等原著)。臺北:華泰書局。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蘇敏賢、林修葳(2006),Merton模型預測違約之使用限制,金融風險管理季刊第三期。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳淑玲、施博川、林修葳(2005),「關係人信用狀況與關係人交易對企業違約解釋力之研究」,金融風險管理季刊, 1:3, 47-63zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳錦村、江玉娟、朱育男(2006),「商業銀行如何建置符合新巴塞爾資本協定的信用評等制度」,金融風險管理季刊,第二卷,第一期,第115-140頁。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳錦村與黃佩鈴,(2000),「從股權結構與核心代理觀點,評析民營銀行的逾放比與經營績效」,中央存保季刊,14卷2期。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳錦村與黃佩鈴,(2001),「從股權結構與核心代理觀點,評析  公營銀行民營化的實際成效」,公營事業評論, 2卷3期,第69〜89頁。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳肇榮(1983),「運用財務比率預測企業財務危機之實證研究」,政治大學企業管理研所博士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 財團法人中華民國證券暨期貨市場發展基金會,台灣公司治理,民國九十六年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 「我國銀行實施新巴塞爾資本協定之現況」,2008年3月8日金融監督管理委員會新聞稿。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 周培如(2004),「銀行危機預警指標-KMV 信用風險模型與財務指標之應用」,國立政治大學經濟學系研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉銀華、李存修、柯承恩(2002)。公司治理與評等系統。台北:商智文化出版。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陸怡伸(2003)「公司財務危機預測-考慮公司治理及關係人交易影響之實證研究」,未發表論文隃中原大學會計學系研究所。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張雅芸(2002)「台灣上市上櫃公司財務報表可靠性研究-隨機邊界模型之應用」未發表論文隃中原大學會計學系研究所。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 許崇源、李怡宗、林宛瑩、鄭桂蕙,(2003),「控制權與盈餘分配權偏離之衡量(上)」,貨幣觀測與信用評等,15-31。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 許崇源、李怡宗、林宛瑩、鄭桂蕙,(2003),「控制權與盈餘分配權偏離之衡量(下)」,貨幣觀測與信用評等,11-26。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 歐再添(2002),「企業財務危機預測-以產業別建構Logistic 預警模型」,國立台灣科技大學企業管理系研究所碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 謝孟芬; 呂宜娟; 鄭瑞昌(2007),「Does Timely Stock Market   Information Accurately Diagnose Corporate Distress?--Evidence from Taiwan」,財金論文叢刊,6 2007.06[民96.06] 頁21-47zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 英文部份zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Altman, E.I., (1968) “Financial Ratios, Discriminant Analysis, and the Prediction of Corporate Bankrupty,” Journal of Finance, Vol.23, No.4, 589-609.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Altman, E.I., R.G.Haldeman, and P.Narayanan,(1977), “ZETA Analysis, A New Model to Identify Bankruptcy Risk of Corporations,” Journal of Banking and Finance, Vol.1, 29-54.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Alexander, J. A., M. L. Fennell, and M. T. Halpern. (1993). "Leadership Instability in Hospitals: The Influence of Board-CEO Relations and Organizational Growth and Decline." Administrative Science Quarterly 38 (March): 74-99.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Agrawal, A. and G. N. Mandelker, (1990). “Large Shareholders and the Monitoring of Managers: The Case of Antitakeover Charter Amendments”, The Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 25(2), 143-161.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Beaver, W.H. (1966) “Financial Ratios as Predictors of Failure in Empirical Research in Accounting: Selected Studies,” Supplement to Journal of Accounting Research, Vol.4, 71-111.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Beasley, M. (1996). “An Empirical Analysis of the Relation between the Board of Director Composition and Financial Statement Fraud”, The Accounting Review, 71(4), 443-465.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Byrd et al.,(1998) J. Byrd, R. Parrino and G.Pritsch, “Stockholder-manager conflicts and firm value”, Financial Analysts Journal 54 (1998), pp. 14–30.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Baber, William R., Kang, Sok-Hyon and Liang, Lihong(April 2007), “Shareholder Rights, Corporate Governance and Accounting Restatement”.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Blum, M.(1974), “Failing company discriminate analysis”, Journal of Accounting Research 12, 72-102zh_TW
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