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題名 婦女家務勞動壓力暨休閒之個案研究
作者 吳曉霖
貢獻者 劉梅君
吳曉霖
關鍵詞 婦女
家務勞動
日期 2004
上傳時間 14-Sep-2009 13:10:48 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以壓力與休閒來探討家務勞動，由於壓力感受與休閒的認知都是主觀的一面，而質化研究可以不受過去解釋的影響，所關注的層面為主觀經驗與事實呈現，因此遂採質化研究之深度訪談法收集資料，並採立意取樣以滾雪球方式依年齡分布選擇了各年齡層的八位婦女進行本研究，茲將重點歸結如后：（1）最感到有壓力的工作是照顧工作，而且很容易造成生活中的忙碌感，因為照顧工作充滿不確定性、難以預料，並且需要投入相當多的情感與心力，過程中會伴隨著更多的家務工作。（2）因為家務工作具有重複性及繁瑣性的特質，易使人感到枯燥、乏味，而從事有酬工作的職業婦女因為白天從事的工作性質與家務工作差異較大，所以對家務工作的枯燥、乏味感受較不強烈。（3）從事家務勞動是伴隨休閒的，因為可自由支配的個人時間相當有限。（4）受訪對象所認知的休閒其實比較接近是休息，是工作之餘的休息，更誇張的說法是忙裡偷閒，動機仍是為了下一個工作。（5）休閒應該是另一種自我實現的滿足，在照顧責任未能鬆綁前，空閒時間都是依附於家務工作，惟有減輕照顧責任其休閒才能擺脫家務勞動，自由的選擇個人意願的無義務性活動，讓回到家中的家庭時間與休閒活動有獨立的價值。
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
勞工研究所
90262003
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090262003
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 劉梅君zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 吳曉霖zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 吳曉霖zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 14-Sep-2009 13:10:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 14-Sep-2009 13:10:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 14-Sep-2009 13:10:48 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0090262003en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/32121-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 勞工研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 90262003zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以壓力與休閒來探討家務勞動，由於壓力感受與休閒的認知都是主觀的一面，而質化研究可以不受過去解釋的影響，所關注的層面為主觀經驗與事實呈現，因此遂採質化研究之深度訪談法收集資料，並採立意取樣以滾雪球方式依年齡分布選擇了各年齡層的八位婦女進行本研究，茲將重點歸結如后：（1）最感到有壓力的工作是照顧工作，而且很容易造成生活中的忙碌感，因為照顧工作充滿不確定性、難以預料，並且需要投入相當多的情感與心力，過程中會伴隨著更多的家務工作。（2）因為家務工作具有重複性及繁瑣性的特質，易使人感到枯燥、乏味，而從事有酬工作的職業婦女因為白天從事的工作性質與家務工作差異較大，所以對家務工作的枯燥、乏味感受較不強烈。（3）從事家務勞動是伴隨休閒的，因為可自由支配的個人時間相當有限。（4）受訪對象所認知的休閒其實比較接近是休息，是工作之餘的休息，更誇張的說法是忙裡偷閒，動機仍是為了下一個工作。（5）休閒應該是另一種自我實現的滿足，在照顧責任未能鬆綁前，空閒時間都是依附於家務工作，惟有減輕照顧責任其休閒才能擺脫家務勞動，自由的選擇個人意願的無義務性活動，讓回到家中的家庭時間與休閒活動有獨立的價值。zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論
     第一節 研究動機……………………………………………….…………1
     第二節 研究目的……………………………………………….…………4
     第二章 文獻探討
      第一節 家務勞動……………………………………………….………5
      第二節 家務勞動與壓力………………………………………..……16
      第三節 家務勞動與休閒………………………………………………21
     第三章 研究方法
      第一節 研究方法之選擇………………………………………………31
      第二節 信度與效度……………………………………………………32
      第三節 取樣與研究對象………………………………………………32
      第四節 訪談與個案概述………………………………………………33
     第四章 實證研究分析
      第一節 細究家務勞動
      1-1 照顧工作是家務勞動中主要的工作……………………..………38
      1-2 對家務勞動之感受………………………………………..………43
      1-3 勝任家務勞動的歷程－學習與分擔…………………..…………46
      第二節 從壓力感受檢視家務勞動
      2-1 壓力是主客觀支持條件匱乏所致………………………………..49
      2-2 產生壓力之家務勞動特質……………………………..…………53
      2-3 因人而異的壓力調適策略…………………………………..……57
      第三節 家務勞動者之休閒
      3-1 可自由支配的個人時間相當有限……………………………..…61
      3-2 休息、偷閒與休閒…………………………………………..……65
      3-3 休閒的安排仍與家務有關…………………………………..……69
     第五章 結論……………………………………………………..………74
     參考書目………………………………………………..…………………80
     附錄………………………………………………..………………………91		zh_TW
dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090262003en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 婦女zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 家務勞動zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 婦女家務勞動壓力暨休閒之個案研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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