| dc.contributor.advisor | 許文耀 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 謝文傑 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Hsieh, Wen-Chieh | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 謝文傑 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Hsieh, Wen-Chieh | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2005 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 17-Sep-2009 13:21:37 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 17-Sep-2009 13:21:37 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-Sep-2009 13:21:37 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0927520021 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/32535 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 心理學研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 92752002 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 94 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 目的 本研究嚐試探討無望感與未來思考及情緒困擾間的關係，旨在驗證MacLeod的未來思考研究，以及區分病例組與對照組的敏感性。研究對象 非病人樣本，主要為大學生以及部分社會人士，共123名；病人樣本則為台北巿立萬芳醫院的門診病患，共49名。研究方法 非病人樣本採用隨機取樣，病人樣本採用隨機立意取樣之病例對照研究設計。研究材料 包括「貝克無望感量表」、「貝克焦慮量表」、「貝克憂鬱量表第二版」、「語意歷程作業」、「語文流暢作業」、與「未來思考作業」共六項。研究結果 本研究結果符合MacLeod先前的研究結果為，即(1)無望感與正向未來思考的減少有關；與(2)憂鬱與正向未來思考的減少，及負向未來思考的增加有關。不符合MacLeod的研究果為：焦慮與未來思考的關係不顯著。另外，以「正向未來思考」及「負向未來思考」來區分病人與非病人就目前的樣本而言，是不具有敏感性的。結論 對於臨床工作而言，須注意正向未來思考減少對個案的影響，並進一步的給予適宜的處置，以預防疾病的再發。關鍵字 無望感、正向未來思考、負向未來思考、情緒困擾 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論 1第二章 文獻探討 4 第一節 無望感 4 第二節 無望感的角色 4 第三節 無望感的意義 5 第四節 亞柏蘭森無望感理論 6 第五節 無望感的組成 8 第六節 MacLeod之無望感與未來思考系列研究整理 11 第七節 從情感面向到未來思考 14 第八節 正向思考的重要性 16第三章 研究目的與基本假設 19第四章 研究方法、材料與程序 22 第一節 研究方法 22 第二節 研究材料與工具 24 第三節 MacLeod個人語文流暢作業施行程序 29第五章 資料分析 30第六章 研究結果 31 第一節 基本資料分析 31 第二節 藥物影響與認知功能差異統計分析 45 第三節 無望感與未來思考的相關分析 46 第四節 變異數與迴歸分析 47第五節 病人與非病人之無望感、情緒狀態及未來思考比較 54第七章 討論 58第八章 研究限制與未來研究方向 63 第一節 研究限制 63 第二節 未來研究方向 65參考文獻 68附錄一：研究參與者同意書 79附錄二：人體試驗受試者同意書 81附錄三：研究參與者基本資料 83附錄四：貝克無望感量表 85附錄五：貝克焦慮量表 86附錄六：貝克憂鬱量表第二版 87附錄七：語意歷程作業 89附錄八：語文流暢作業 91附錄九：未來思考作業 92附錄十：心理病理問卷填答不良反應報告表 94圖 次圖一 無望感憂鬱性理論的因素模式 7表 次表6-1-1 人口學資料 33表6-1-2 臨床變項資料 37表6-1-3 主要變項資料 42表6-1-4 次要變項資料 42表6-1-5 MacLeod未來思考作業法次要變項資料 43表6-2-1 病人藥物影響之變異數分析摘要表(N=49) 45表6-2-2 非病人認知功能差異之變異數摘要表(N=72) 46表6-3-1 無望感與MacLeod未來思考作業相關表 47表6-4-1 無望感與MacLeod未來思考作業迴歸分析摘要表 48表6-4-2 憂鬱及焦慮與MacLeod未來思考作業迴歸分析摘要表 49表6-4-3 病人與非病人（含正常組）變異數分析摘要表 52表6-4-4 病人與非病人（不含混合組）變異數分析摘要表 53表6-4-5 以「正向未來思考」及「負向未來思考」區分病人與非病人模式之適配度檢定及個別參數顯著性之檢定摘要表 55表6-4-6 病人與非病人預測分類正確交叉表 56表6-5-1 病人與非病人之無望感、情緒狀態與未來思考t考驗摘要表 57 | zh_TW |
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| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0927520021 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 無望感 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 正向未來思考 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 負向未來思考 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 情緒困擾 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | hopelessness | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | positive future thinking | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | negative future thinking | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | emotional disturbances | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 無望感與未來思考及情緒困擾間的關係 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | The Relationship among Hopelessness, Future Thinking, and Emotional Disturbances: A Preliminary Study | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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