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題名 扁迷作為一種道德實踐
Being Bian`s Fans as a Moral Practicing
作者 朱峰誼
Chu, Feng Yi
貢獻者 方孝謙
Fong, Shiaw Chian
朱峰誼
Chu, Feng Yi
關鍵詞 陳水扁
扁迷
迷文化
論述
符號
Chen Shui-Bian
fan culture
Laclau
discourse
symbol
日期 2006
上傳時間 17-Sep-2009 15:49:07 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究主要目的有二:一是探討陳水扁支持者(扁迷)對阿扁之情感與認同,二是檢討傳統迷文化理論和Laclau與Mouffe論述理論在分析扁迷現象時的可能缺失,並提出一個新的整合性理論架構。以深度訪談作為方法、傳統迷文化理論作為背景理論,本研究發現扁迷們透過身體實踐,表達自己對阿扁本人與其背後符號意義的支持;這些意義包括台灣國族意識、公平正義、偶像特質與青年認同。除上述意義之外,「為了自己」、「為了社群」是扁迷支持阿扁更核心的驅力;前者顯現在扁迷的各種認同與防衛機制上,後者則展現在其政治理念成形時的親身傳播中。然而,傳統迷文化理論卻無法解釋阿扁符號意義與扁迷情感/認同的變遷過程,Laclau與Mouffe的空符徵架構雖然得以適切說明意義與認同改變時遭遇的符號與自我分裂,但亦無法真正指出符號變遷時的關鍵因子。本研究認為,唯有整合此二理論、強調符號論述的開放性與主體之能動性,並體認符號文本、個體與社群三者缺一不可的緊密相關性,才能真正完整地說明、解釋此一政治迷(扁迷)現象。同時考量上述條件,我們將獲得一個新的、三重三元性(3 x 3)的整合式理論架構;而任何得以此架構解釋分析之個體行為,我們稱之為「道德實踐」。這不僅強調個體進行道德抉擇的能動性,亦強調其背後以各種符號秩序中介的社群規範。扁迷作為一種道德實踐,並不在正當化扁迷所認同之價值體系為一普遍性道德「內容」,而在說明扁迷,在本質上,即為一種道德實踐「形式」。
Two aims the present research has. The first is to investigate the feelings and identifications of President Chen Shui-Bian’s (A-Bian) supporters (Bian’s fans). The second is to discuss the suitability of applying traditional fan culture theory and Laclau and Mouffe’s discourse theory in explaining this political-cult phenomenon, and to propose a novel, integrated one. Using in-depth interview as research method and fan culture theory as base, the present research suggests that through body practices, Bian’s fans actualize their support toward A-Bian and various symbolic meanings behind him. These symbolic meanings include Taiwan nationalism, justice, idol characteristics and youth identifications. Besides these meanings, ‘for self’ and ‘for the community’ are more the core motives of supporting A-Bian. The former could be observed in the identifications and defense mechanisms of Bian’s fans, while the latter is concluded both from the importance of interpersonal communication, and from the role of communities in the political-ideas modeling of Bian’s fans. As for the theoretical discussion, traditional fan culture theory fails to explain the conversion of A-Bian symbols and that of Bian’s fans’ identifications. Although Laclau and Mouffe’s idea of empty signifier can properly illustrate the symbolic and self divisions in those conversions, it still fails to designate the key element triggering this process. The present research suggests that only combining these two theories (that is, stressing not only on the openness of structures as Laclau’s discourse theory does, but also on the agency of subjects like fan culture theory does), and recognizing the intimate connection among symbols, subjects and communities, can we thoroughly and really understand this political-cults phenomenon. Considering the principles above, we shall eventually infer a new, integrated, triple-triplets (3 x 3) theory. Every action explainable by this frame could be termed as ‘moral practice’ not only for stressing on the agency in subject’s moral decision making, but also for emphasizing the significant role of social norms behind it. Regarding being Bian’s fans as a moral practice is not justifying the values they hold to any universal ethic contents, but illustrating that being Bian’s fans is essentially a form of moral practicing.
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描述 碩士
國立政治大學
新聞研究所
93451013
95
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093451013
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 方孝謙zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Fong, Shiaw Chianen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 朱峰誼zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chu, Feng Yien_US
dc.creator (作者) 朱峰誼zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chu, Feng Yien_US
dc.date (日期) 2006en_US
dc.date.accessioned 17-Sep-2009 15:49:07 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 17-Sep-2009 15:49:07 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-Sep-2009 15:49:07 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0093451013en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33219-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 新聞研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93451013zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 95zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究主要目的有二:一是探討陳水扁支持者(扁迷)對阿扁之情感與認同,二是檢討傳統迷文化理論和Laclau與Mouffe論述理論在分析扁迷現象時的可能缺失,並提出一個新的整合性理論架構。以深度訪談作為方法、傳統迷文化理論作為背景理論,本研究發現扁迷們透過身體實踐,表達自己對阿扁本人與其背後符號意義的支持;這些意義包括台灣國族意識、公平正義、偶像特質與青年認同。除上述意義之外,「為了自己」、「為了社群」是扁迷支持阿扁更核心的驅力;前者顯現在扁迷的各種認同與防衛機制上,後者則展現在其政治理念成形時的親身傳播中。然而,傳統迷文化理論卻無法解釋阿扁符號意義與扁迷情感/認同的變遷過程,Laclau與Mouffe的空符徵架構雖然得以適切說明意義與認同改變時遭遇的符號與自我分裂,但亦無法真正指出符號變遷時的關鍵因子。本研究認為,唯有整合此二理論、強調符號論述的開放性與主體之能動性,並體認符號文本、個體與社群三者缺一不可的緊密相關性,才能真正完整地說明、解釋此一政治迷(扁迷)現象。同時考量上述條件,我們將獲得一個新的、三重三元性(3 x 3)的整合式理論架構;而任何得以此架構解釋分析之個體行為,我們稱之為「道德實踐」。這不僅強調個體進行道德抉擇的能動性,亦強調其背後以各種符號秩序中介的社群規範。扁迷作為一種道德實踐,並不在正當化扁迷所認同之價值體系為一普遍性道德「內容」,而在說明扁迷,在本質上,即為一種道德實踐「形式」。zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) Two aims the present research has. The first is to investigate the feelings and identifications of President Chen Shui-Bian’s (A-Bian) supporters (Bian’s fans). The second is to discuss the suitability of applying traditional fan culture theory and Laclau and Mouffe’s discourse theory in explaining this political-cult phenomenon, and to propose a novel, integrated one. Using in-depth interview as research method and fan culture theory as base, the present research suggests that through body practices, Bian’s fans actualize their support toward A-Bian and various symbolic meanings behind him. These symbolic meanings include Taiwan nationalism, justice, idol characteristics and youth identifications. Besides these meanings, ‘for self’ and ‘for the community’ are more the core motives of supporting A-Bian. The former could be observed in the identifications and defense mechanisms of Bian’s fans, while the latter is concluded both from the importance of interpersonal communication, and from the role of communities in the political-ideas modeling of Bian’s fans. As for the theoretical discussion, traditional fan culture theory fails to explain the conversion of A-Bian symbols and that of Bian’s fans’ identifications. Although Laclau and Mouffe’s idea of empty signifier can properly illustrate the symbolic and self divisions in those conversions, it still fails to designate the key element triggering this process. The present research suggests that only combining these two theories (that is, stressing not only on the openness of structures as Laclau’s discourse theory does, but also on the agency of subjects like fan culture theory does), and recognizing the intimate connection among symbols, subjects and communities, can we thoroughly and really understand this political-cults phenomenon. Considering the principles above, we shall eventually infer a new, integrated, triple-triplets (3 x 3) theory. Every action explainable by this frame could be termed as ‘moral practice’ not only for stressing on the agency in subject’s moral decision making, but also for emphasizing the significant role of social norms behind it. Regarding being Bian’s fans as a moral practice is not justifying the values they hold to any universal ethic contents, but illustrating that being Bian’s fans is essentially a form of moral practicing.en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 壹、研究問題................................................1
  一、前言................................................1
  二、章節架構............................................6

貳、背景理論...............................................11
  一、迷文化理論/迷文本...................................11
  二、迷文化理論/迷現象之定義.............................18
  三、迷文化理論/迷現象之詮釋.............................26
  四、符號意義的改變......................................35

參、研究方法...............................................41
  一、扁迷之操作型定義....................................41
  二、資料收集架構........................................42
  三、研究設計...........................................46

肆、資料分析...............................................51
  一、關於阿扁...........................................52
  二、關於扁迷...........................................69
  三、關於社群...........................................81
  四、阿扁符號意義的改變..................................99

伍、理論辯證..............................................109
  一、阿扁符號的多義.....................................109
  二、決斷:系統外部個體的倫理行動.........................113
  三、重訪系統內部性與外部性..............................117
  四、拆解主體的必要性...................................119
  五、拆解符號之必要性...................................122
  六、社群作為理論因子的必要性之一/主體:為了自己...........125
  七、社群作為理論因子的必要性之二/符號:為了合法化.........130
  八、三重三元性(3 x 3)理論架構.........................132

陸、結論..................................................134
  一、資料分析部分.......................................134
  二、理論辯證部分.......................................137
  三、扁迷作為一種道德實踐................................140
  四、限制與建議.........................................144

參考文獻.................................................147
附錄:訪談節錄............................................153
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093451013en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 陳水扁zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 扁迷zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 迷文化zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 論述zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 符號zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Chen Shui-Bianen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) fan cultureen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Laclauen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) discourseen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) symbolen_US
dc.title (題名) 扁迷作為一種道德實踐zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Being Bian`s Fans as a Moral Practicingen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
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