dc.contributor.advisor | 林永芳 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.advisor | Lin, Yung-Fang | en_US |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 甘可怡 | zh_TW |
dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Kan, Ko-yi | en_US |
dc.creator (作者) | 甘可怡 | zh_TW |
dc.creator (作者) | Kan, Ko-yi | en_US |
dc.date (日期) | 2004 | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 17-Sep-2009 17:43:59 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.available | 17-Sep-2009 17:43:59 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-Sep-2009 17:43:59 (UTC+8) | - |
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0892630062 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33628 | - |
dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 俄羅斯研究所 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 89263006 | zh_TW |
dc.description (描述) | 93 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 蘇聯解體後,中亞地區出現哈薩克斯坦、烏茲別克斯坦、吉爾吉斯坦、塔吉克斯坦與土庫曼斯坦五個新興國家。中亞不但擁有豐富的自然資源及重要的地緣戰略位置,傳統上屬於俄羅斯勢力範圍的地區,並與中國這個崛起中的國際強權為鄰,這樣一個特殊的地區,自然吸引各種國際勢力競相進入。911事件後,美國軍事力量正式進駐中亞,使其得以牽制俄羅斯與中國,中亞地區再次成為國際政治中的焦點。 上海合作組織是一個成立於2001年新興的國際組織,成員國涵括中國、俄羅斯、哈薩克、烏茲別克、吉爾吉、塔吉克。本文透過「地緣政治研究途徑」,來觀察上海合作組織的發展過程與前景;911事件後中亞地區情勢的變化,以及美國駐軍中亞對於上海合作組織發展的影響。首先,本文說明上海合作組織的發展過程,以觀察各成員國為解決共同問題的實際運作情形,以及介紹上海合作組織的組織結構。同時,探討上海合作組織的合作基礎,說明上海合作組織的成立是各國間基於共同利益與解決共同問題所形成的結果,並進一步分析各成員國自身加入上海合作組織的地緣政治考量。 其次,本文討論極端主義在中亞發展的情形,藉此探討上海合作組織中亞地區成員國之間的內部關係,以及對上海合作組織發展的影響。上海合作組織成立的首要目標是要打擊中亞的極端主義,以維護中亞地區的穩定。 最後,本文說明美國中亞政策的演變,討論911事件後美國駐軍中亞的地緣戰略意涵,及其對中國和俄羅斯的衝擊,最後探討911事件對上海合作組織的發展及中亞情勢的影響。 本文認為:冷戰後,中亞地區在全球地緣戰略格局中的地位顯著上升,成為國際強權爭奪的場域,中國與俄羅斯成立上海合作組織的目的,是為追求在中亞地區中取得優勢地位,911事件後美國駐軍中亞,影響了上海合作組織的發展。911事件後,俄羅斯、中國和美國以中亞地區為場景的地緣政治大競賽中,美國暫時取得優勢地位,俄羅斯是後來居上,中國則必須繼續藉由上海合作組織將強與中亞國家的經濟與軍事合作,以維持在中亞地區的影響力。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract (摘要) | After the collapse of the Soviet Union, in Central Asia emerged five states: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. These countries are not only have the rich natural resources, but also take the important role of the global geostrategic patterns. Traditionally, Central Asia was viewed as a part of Russian’s influence and is adjacent to China. Beyond question, such an unusual area lures the international powers to engage the affairs of it. Since the 911 event, the U.S. acquired the opportunity to deploy their military in Central Asia. By means of military presence, the U.S. found the way to counteract the influence of Russia and China in Central Asia. Consequently, the Central Asia became the focus in international politics. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) was established by China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan in 2001. This dissertation examines the origins and prospects of the SCO, analyzes the variation of geostrategic situation in Central Asia, and discusses how the U.S. military presence in Central Asia influenced the development of SCO. Since the end of the Cold War, the Central Asia has played a significant role in global geostrategic patterns. The motive of China and Russia to promote the establishment of SCO in 2001 is to seek the predominance in the Central Asia. After the 911 event, the U.S. military presence appeared in Central Asia. And this fact indeed affected the development of SCO. China, Russia and U.S. as the three main actors of the ongoing New Great Game, which is occurring in Central Asia. The results of the New Great Game are as follow, U.S. temporarily stands on a vantage point in the present days. As for Russia, it takes the second place by controlling the CIS Collective Security Treaty Organization. As regards China, by exerting the SCO to enhance the economic and political ties with Central Asia countries, it still strives to maintain the influence in Central Asia. | en_US |
dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論……………………………………………………..1~21第一節 研究動機與研究目的第二節 研究方法與研究範圍第三節 文獻述評第四節 分析架構與章節安排第二章 上海合作組織的成立與合作基礎……………………22~49第一節 上海合作組織的發展歷程…………………………………23~32壹、上海五國論壇時期(1996-2000)貳、上海合作組織時期(2001-2004)第二節 上海合作組織的組織結構…………………………………33~36壹、會議機制貳、常設機構第三節 合作基礎……………………………………………………37~48壹、促進國家週邊環境的穩定貳、維護中亞地區安全參、發展經濟合作肆、上海合作組織成員國內部的地緣政治考量第四節 小結………………………………………………………………49第三章 上海合作組織的樞紐:中亞國家與極端主義…………50~75第一節 極端主義在中亞……………………………………………52~60壹、 中亞地區三種極端主義的類型貳、 極端主義在中亞的崛起與發展參、 極端主義在中亞的代表性組織:烏茲別克伊斯蘭運動肆、 極端主義在中亞的活動慨況第二節 費爾加納山谷………………………………………………61~72壹、 費爾加納山谷概論貳、 吉爾吉斯的飛地問題參、 飛地問題對中亞國家之間關係的影響第三節 中亞國家的關係對上海合作組織的影響…………………73~74第四節 小結………………………………………………………………75第四章 911事件對上海合作組織發展的影響……………..….. 76~99 第一節 美國的中亞政策………………………………………………....77~84 壹、冷戰後美國的中亞政策 貳、911事件後美國駐軍中亞的地緣戰略意涵第二節 911事件後美國駐軍中亞對俄羅斯和中國的衝擊…….………85~90 壹、俄羅斯政策的變化貳、美軍進駐中亞對中國安全環境的影響第三節 911事件對上海合作組織發展的影響……………………….…91~98 壹、烏茲別克的態度 貳、中國駐軍中亞的可能性 第四節 小結………………………………………………………….. ..…...99第五章 結論…………………………………………………100~104附錄……………………………………………………………..…..105~155附錄一:上海合作組織成立宣言(2001)…………………………………105~108附錄二:打擊恐怖主義、極端主義分裂主義和極端主義的上海公約(2001)109~118附錄三:上海合作組織憲章(2002)………………………………………..119~135附錄四:上海合作組織成員國元首聯合宣言(2003)………………………..136~140附錄五:上海合作組織成員國元首塔什干宣言(2004)…………………141~147附錄六: 上海合作組織大事年表(2001-2004年)…………………148~155參考書目………………………………………………………………97~104圖 表 目 錄圖目錄:圖1-1:中亞地圖……………………………………………………………………4圖3-1:費爾加納山谷地圖……………………………………………...…………62圖3-2:飛地示意圖……………………………………………………………..…65圖3-3:吉爾吉斯共和國行政區示意圖………………………………..…………66圖3-4:吉爾吉斯境內的飛地示意圖……………………………………..………67圖4-1:美國在中亞的軍事基地示意圖…………………………………..………82表目錄:表1-1:中亞國家加入的區域組織…………………………………………….……5表2-1:上海合作組織會議機制架構圖…………………………………..………35表2-2:中亞國家能源儲藏量…………………………………………………..…45表3-1:費爾加納山谷居民種族結構表……………………………..……………64表3-2:位於吉爾吉斯境內的飛地………………………………………….……67表4-1:1992-2001年美國對前蘇聯地區經濟援助金額………….……………77表4-2:2002年-2004年美國對中亞國家的經濟援助金額………….…………81 | zh_TW |
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dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0892630062 | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 上海合作組織 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 費爾加納山谷 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 911事件 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 中亞 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 地緣政治 | zh_TW |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Shanghai Cooperation Organization | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Ferghana Valley | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 911 event | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | Central Asia | en_US |
dc.subject (關鍵詞) | geopolitics | en_US |
dc.title (題名) | 上 海 合 作 組 織 之 研 究 | zh_TW |
dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 壹、中文部分 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 一、書籍: | zh_TW |
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 中國現代國際關係研究所民族與宗教研究中心著,上海合作組織-新安全觀與新機制 (北京:時事出版社,2002)。 | zh_TW |
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 二、期刊: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 蕭曙,「中亞地區新三角習題-兼評江澤民中亞之行」,中共研究,第34卷8期,2000年8月,頁36。 | zh_TW |
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | <http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2004-01/15/content_1277637.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 新華網網頁「上海合作組織的機構設置」<http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2004-01/15/content_1277262.htm> | zh_TW |
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 貳、俄文部份 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 二、期刊: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑷. □□□□□□□□,``□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□-□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□□. □ □□□□□□ □□□□□-□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□”, □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ ⑶□□□□□□, □o.5, 2002□ | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑴□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□, `` ⑽□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□,`` □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□ □ □□□□□□, □ 4(5) 1999 □. , □□□. 16. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑸□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ , ``□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□⑴ □ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□,`` □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□ □ □□□□□□, Online: < http://www.ca-c.org/journal/11-1997/st_08_dugall.shtml > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑷□□□□□□□□ □. ⑴. □□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□ □□⑴ □ □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□ □ ⑼□□□□□□□□□ // □□⑴-□□□□□□: □□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□, 2003. □ 2. □. 43-60 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` □⑴□□ □□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□ □ □□□□□□□,`` □□□□□□□, □256, 20 □□□□□□□□ 2002, □□: < http://nbp-info.ru/limonka_new/256/256_12_03.htm > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 三、網路資源: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□, `` □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□ ⑽□□□□□□□-□□□□□, 24/09/2002, □□: < http://www.china.org.cn/russian/43607.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` ⑸⑹□□⑴□⑴□⑽□ □ □□⑼⑸⑴□⑽⑽ □⑴□□⑴□□□□□ □□⑷⑴□⑽⑼⑴□⑽⑽ □□□□□⑸□⑽□⑹□□⑶⑴,`` □□: < http://www.sco-ec.gov.cn/crweb/scor/info/Article.jsp?col_no=66&a_no=719> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□ □□⑸□⑽□⑴□⑽⑽ □⑴□□⑴□□□□□ □□□⑶⑹□□⑽⑽ □ ⑵□□□⑵⑹ □ □⑹□□□□⑽⑼□□□, □⑹□⑴□⑴□⑽⑼□□□ ⑽ □□□□□⑹□⑽⑼□□□,`` □□: < http://shanhai.rfn.ru/doc/summit1.html>,2002年上海合作組織聖彼得堡高峰會官方網站。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``⑶ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□ □⑽⑸ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□,`` ⑶□□□□, 26.04.2002, □□: < http://www.vesti.ru/news.html?id=4873 > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□``, □□: <http://shanhai.rfn.ru/news/doc.html?id=445 > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ‘’⑶ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□``, □□: <http://shanhai.rfn.ru/news/doc.html?id=446 > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` ⑸⑹□□⑴□⑴□⑽□ ⑷□⑴⑶ ⑷□□□⑸⑴□□□⑶-□□⑹□□⑶ □⑴□□⑴□□□□□ □□⑷⑴□⑽⑼⑴□⑽⑽ □□□□□⑸□⑽□⑹□□⑶⑴``□□: <http://www.russia.org.cn/rus/?SID=76&ID=150>,俄羅斯駐中國大使館俄文網頁。 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` ⑽□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□ ⑽□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□,`` □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□, 10.03.2004, □□: < http://www.uza.uz/politics/?id1=556> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` □ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□. □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□-□□□□□□ (□□⑽⑸) □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□,`` ⑽□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ ⑻⑴□□□ □□□ □⑽⑸ □□□, 25 □□□□□□□ 2003 □, □□: < http://jahon.mfa.uz/russian/press2508.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□,`` ⑶□□□□, 17.06.2004, □□: <http://www.vesti.ru/news.html?id=56487> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` □⑴□□⑹□□□□⑴□ ⑸⑹□□⑴□⑴□⑽□ ⑷□⑴⑶ ⑷□□□⑸⑴□□□⑶-□□⑹□□⑶ □⑴□□⑴□□□□□ □□⑷⑴□⑽⑼⑴□⑽⑽ □□□□□⑸□⑽□⑹□□⑶⑴,``□□: <http://www.sectsco.org/news_detail.asp?id=117&LanguageID=3> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□,” ⑶□□□□,17.06.2004, □□: < http://www.vesti.ru/news.html?id=56505&tid=22224> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``⑵□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□,`` Online:< http://rus.gateway.kg/obl_batken> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑶□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□□□-□□□□ □□□□: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□,`` □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□, 18 □□□□□□ 2002 □., □□: < http://www.ng.ru/cis/2002-01-18/5_mina.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | □□□□□□ ⑸□□□□□□□□□, “□□□□□ “□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□””, Institute for War and Peace Reporting, □□: < http://www.iwpr.net/index.pl?archive/rca/rca_200101_35_2_rus.txt> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑶□□□□□□□ □□□□□, ``□⑷-⑸□□□□□□□□: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□``, □□□□□□□.□□, 25.10.2004, □□: < http://news.ferghana.ru/detail.php?id=666748566748.04,1330,17178001> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑼□□□□□ □□□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□-⑶□□□□□: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□. □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□``, □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□, 7 □□□□□ 2001 □., □□: < http://www.ng.ru/cis/2001-03-07/5_antistand.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑽□□□□ ⑷□□□□□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□□□-□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□``, □□□□□□□□, 1 □□□□ 2001 □, □□: < http://www.navi.kz/oldnavi/articles/war010601c.shtml> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑶□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□? □□□□□ □□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□□□``, □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□, 16 □□□ 2001 □., □□: < http://www.ng.ru/cis/2001-05-16/5_kirgizia.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | □□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□``, □□□□□ □□□□□□□□, 08.09.2004, □□: <http://tribune-uz.info/news/?id1=1748> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑼□□□□□ □□□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□-⑶□□□□□: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□. □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□``, □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□, 7 □□□□□ 2001 □., □□: < http://www.ng.ru/cis/2001-03-07/5_antistand.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□,`` ⑽□□□□□□□□, 6 □□□□□□□□ 2004, □□: <http://www.uzland.uz/2004/september/09/09.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑸.□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□: ⑴□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□: □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□ □□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□,``□□□□□□□.□□, 07.02.2005, □□: <http://news.ferghana.ru/detail □□□□□□□□□□ □□□ □ □□□□□□□□.php?id=637730665094.85,2015,10213761> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``⑹□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□□□□, ⑴□□□□□□ "⑶□□□□" □ "□□□" - □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□?``□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑴□□□, 29.07.2003, □□: < http://news.ferghana.ru/detail.php?id=932255980285.33,630,13426023> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | □□□□□ □□□□□□□□□,”□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□: □□ □⑴□□ □ □⑴□□,`` □□: <http://www.kazpravda.kz/archive/10_01_2002/p.html#p3> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□□``, □□□□□□,29 08 2002., □□: < http://pravda.ru/main/2002/08/29/46370.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□⑴ □□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□ □□□□,`` □□: < http://www.lenta.ru:8083/terror/2001/09/24/midasia/ > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑹□□□□ ⑶□□□□□□□, “⑶ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ ⑶⑶□ □□⑴,”□□: < http://www.gazeta.ru/2001/09/25/vuzbekistane.shtml > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``⑴□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□ □□□ □□□□□,`` 14 03 2002, □□: < http://pravda.ru/cis/2002/03/14/38208.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑷.□□□□□□□□, “□□□□□□ □□ □⑸□⑵ ⑶□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□?” 2003-05-29, □□: < http://www.iamik.ru/shownews.php?id=8572> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ‘’□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□-□□□□□□□□□□ ⑸□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□,`` ⑸□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□, □□□□ 2002 □□□, □□: < http://www.ln.mid.ru/dip_vest.nsf/99b2ddc4f717c733c32567370042ee43/17ff69a0828c1f3dc3256c16002d5c26?OpenDocument > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑽□□□□□□ ⑴□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□□ ⑵□□□□□, ``□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□ ⑴□□□,`` Eurasianet, □□:<http://www.eurasianet.org/russian/departments/insight/articles/eav043003ru.shtml> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑹□□□□ □□□□□□□□□, ``□□-27 □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□. □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□ ⑶⑶□ □□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□,`` □□: < http://vip.lenta.ru/news/2003/09/22/kirgiz/index.htm > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑴□□□□□□ ⑵□□□□□□□, ``□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□. □□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □ □□□□□,`` 23 10 2003, □□□□⑹□□□□□.Org, □□: <http://www.rusedina.org/?id=4505> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□ □ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□ □□□□□,`` 14 7 2004, □□: < http://www.utro.ru/news/2004/07/14/329680.shtml> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | `` □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□,`` 25 9 2003, □□□□⑹□□□□□.Org, □□: <http://lenta.ru/russia/2003/09/25/border/> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□, `` ⑶ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□ □□, `` 18.10.2004, □□: < http://www.gazetasng.ru/article.php?id=1105 > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ``□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□ □□□□□□□□,`` 16.10.2004, □□: < http://lenta.ru/world/2004/10/16/nurek/> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑶□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□, “□□□□□□ □ ⑸□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□ □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□□□□□,” 16.10.2004, □□: < http://www.radiomayak.ru/interview/04/10/16/32593.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□, `` □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□ □□□ □□□□□□□ ⑴□□□□. ⑶ □□□□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□ □□□□,`` 18.10.2004, □□: < http://vip.lenta.ru/news/2004/10/18/tajik/> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | □□□□□ □□□□□□□□, “□□□: □□□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□," 25 04 2002, □□: < http://www.asiatimes.narod.ru/story2002/0095/01.htm > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑶□□□□□□□□ ⑶□□□□□□□, “□□□□□ □ □□□□□□□□,” □□□□□□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□, 7 □□□□□□□ 2003 □., Online: < http://www.rg.ru/2003/08/07/Kovryisamolety.html > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑴□□□□□□ ⑸□□□□□, ``□□□□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□, ⑶□□□□ N°145, 8 □□□□□□□ 2003, □□: < http://www.vremya.ru/2003/145/3/77247.html > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “⑶□□□□□□□ □□□□□: □□□ – □□ □□□□□□□ □□□□,” □□: <http://top.rbc.ru/index.shtml?/news/daythemes/2002/06/07/07171648_bod.shtml> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑶□□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□, ``⑹□□□ □□□□□□ □□□□□□□□ □□□□□□,`` □□□□□□□□□□□ ⑷□□□□□ ,12 □□□ 2004 □., □□: < http://www.ng.ru/world/2004-05-12/1_trubnikov.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | <□□□□□-2005> : □□□□ □□□□□ □□ < □□□□□□□ □□□□□□□□□>, □□□□□□, 08.04.2005, □□: < http://www.pravda.ru/politics/2005/1/100/401/19548_ODKB.html > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | ⑹□□□□ □□□□□□□□, “□□□□□□ □□□□□□: ⑻□□□□□□ □□□□ -- □□□□□□□ □□□□, □□□□□□□ □□□?!” ⑶□□□□, N°98, 06 □□□□ 2005, □□: <http://www.vremya.ru/2005/98/5/126782.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 參、英文部分 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 一、書籍: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ethnics, Religion and Conflicts in Central and South Asia (Xinjiang People’s Publishing House, 2003 ), p.302. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Michael Mandelbaum ed., Central Asia and the World(New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1994) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Peter J Taylor , Political Geography : World-Economy, Nation-State and Locality(New York: J. Wiley & Sons: 1993) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | George J. Demko and William B. Wood ed. , Reordering the world : geopolitical perspectives on the twenty-first century ( Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press, 1994 ) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Colin S. Gray, Geopolitics, Geography and Strategy (London: Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data, 1999) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Geoffrey Parker, Western geopolitical thought in the twentieth century (London: Croom Helm, 1985) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | John Agnew, Geopolitics:re-visioning world politics (UK: University of British Columbia, 1999) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Zbigniew K. Brzezinski, Game plan : a geostrategic framework for the conduct of the U.S.--Soviet contest (Boston : Atlantic Monthly Press, c1986 ) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Zbigniew K. Brzezinski, Out of control : global turmoil on the eve of the twenty-first century (New York : Maxwell Macmillan International, 1993) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Zbigniew K. Brzezinski, The grand chessboard : American primacy and its geostrategic imperatives (New York: BasicBooks, c1997) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Yelena Kalyuzhnova, The Euro-Asian world : a period of transition ( England : Macmillan Press, 2000 ) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | C. Fairbanks and S. F. Starr, Strategic Assessment Of Central Eurasia (Washington D. C.: The Atlantic Council Of The United Stated ), January 2001, | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Rashid Ahmed, Jihad : the rise of militant Islam in Central Asia (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, c2002), pp138-41, 148. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Michael Fredholm, Uzbekistan and The Threat from Islamic Extremism (Conflict Studies Research Centre: Defence Academy of the United Kingdom) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Neil J. Melvin, Uzbekistan: Transition to Authoritarianism on the Silk Road (Amsterdam: Harwood Academic Publishers, 2000) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bipasha Choudhury, Kyrgyzstan: A Risk Assessment Brief, (Carleton University: 8 October 2002) | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Alfred Appei and Peter Skorsch, Central Asia, border management, ( European Commission Conflict Prevention and Crisis Management unit: June 2002 ), p20, Online: < http://europa.eu.int/comm/external_relations/cpcm/rrm/cabm02.pdf > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Hafzze Malik, Central Asia : its strategic importance and future prospects (New York : St. Martin`s Press, 1994), pp.137-139. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Charles Fairbanks and Kenneth Weisbrode, Strategic Assessment of Central Eurasia, (Washington D. C.: The Atlantic Council of the United States, 2001), pp. 50-56. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 二、期刊: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | H. J. Mackinder, “The Geographical Pivot of History,” The Geographical Journal, Dec 2004. Vol. 170; p. 298 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Halford J. Mackinder, “The Round World and the Winning of Peace,” Foreign Affairs, New York: Jul 1943. Vol. 21, pp. 595-606. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Matthew Edwards, “ the New Great Game and the new great gamers: disciples of Kipling and Mackinder,” Central Asia Survey, March, 2003, 22 (1), pp. 83-87. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Sean L. Yom, “Power Politics in Central Asia — The Future of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization,” Harvard Asia Quarterly, Vol vi, no.4. Online: < http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~asiactr/haq/200204/0204a003.htm > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Pan Guang, “Shanghai Cooperation Organization in the Context of International Antiterrorist Campaign,” Central Asia and the Caucasus, no.3 (21), 2003 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Richard Weitz, “Why Russia and China have not formed an anti-American alliance”, Naval war college review, Washington: Autumn 2003, vol.56, iss.4, pp. 39 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dmitri Trofimov, “Shanghai progress: from the “five” to the cooperation. Summing up the 1990s and looking ahead,” Central Asia and Caucasus, no. 2(14), 2002, 68 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Farkhod Tolipov, “On the role of the Central Asian Cooperation Organization within the SCO”, Central Asia and Caucasus, no. 3(27), 2004, p.147 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dov Lynch, “The Tajik Civil War and Peace Process,” Civil Wars, Vol. 4 Issue 4 (Winter2001), p49 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Fatimakhon Ahmedova, “ Ethnic and Religious Conflict in the Ferghana Valley, ” Central Asian Studies, vol. 6, no.1 (Fall/Winter 2001), pp.32-40. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | James M. Goldgeier, "NATO Expansion: The Anatomy of a Decision," The Washington Quarterly, 21 (Winter 1998): 85-102. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Charles Krauthammer, “ TheUnipolar moment revisited,” The National Interest, Winter 2002/2003, p7. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Yuri Zarakhovich, “Russia Joins Coalition,” Time, Sep 23, 2001, Online: < http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,175962,00.html> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | John F. Copper, “The Neocons And U.S. Asia Policy,”Vital Speeches of the Day, 17 September 2003, Vol. 70, pp. 15-19. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 三、報紙: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “’East Turkestan’ Terrorist Forces Cannot Get Away with Impunity,” People’s Daily, 22 Jan 2002. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Ferghana Valley from Inside Tajikistan”, RFE/RL Review, 13-19 Nov. 2004. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Jonathan Weisman, “U.S. set for long stay in Central Asia,” USA Today, 01 03 2002, Online: <http://www.usatoday.com/news/sept11/2002/01/04/asia-presence.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Thomas E. Ricks, “Warplanes Begin Deploying to Gulf, Central Asia,” Washington Post, September 20, 2001; Page A01, Online: <http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn?pagename=article&contentId=A59306-2001Sep19¬Found=true> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Robert L. Marquand, “After Attacks, Some Chiness See Common Causes with U.S.,” Christian science Monitor, 9/13/2001, Vol.93, Issue 203, p.8. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Eric Schmitt, “U.S. Is Building up Its Military Bases in Afghan Region”, New York Times, Jan 9, 2002. pg. A.1 | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Dafna Linzer,” U.S. Assails Uzbekistan Policies, Trims Aid,” The Washington Post, 14 Jule 2004, pg. A14. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Shanghai Grouping ‘a military alliance’”, The straits Times, July 21, 2001, pg. A2. | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | 四、網路資源: | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Bruce Pannier, Central Asia: `Shanghai Five` To Admit Uzbekistan As New Member, Online: <http://www.rferl.org/features/2001/06/14062001124606.asp> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Uzbekistan Joinsn the Shanghai Five, May 11, 2001, Online: <http://www.cacianalyst.org/view_article.php?articleid=992> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “China`s Energy Demand Now Exceeds Domestic Supply,” United States Energy Information Administration, Online: <http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/archives/china/part2.html#ENERGY> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | “Caspian Sea Region: Survey of Key Oil and Gas Statistics and Forecasts,” United States Energy Information Administration, Online: <http://www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/cabs/caspian_balances.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Edward W.Walker, Roots of Rage: Militant Islam in Central Asia, Presentation from: “Central Asia and Russia: Responses to the ‘War on Terrorism,’” a panel discussion held at the University of California, Berkeley on October 29,2001, p.7, Online: < http://ist-socrates.berkeley.edu/~bsp/caucasus/articles/walker_2001-1029.pdf > | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Ali Jalali, “Tajikistan- Prospects for Peace”, Voice of America, 12/14/1999, Online: < http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/news/1999/12/991214-tajik1.htm> | zh_TW |
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) | Roy Stafford, Tajikistan: Pol/Mil Informed Questions, National Defense University, p.6-8, Online: <http://www.ndu.edu/library/n4/n035604k.pdf > | zh_TW |
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