Publications-Theses

題名 外交政策評估研究-美國智庫與我國對美外交
A Foreign Policy Evaluation: U.S. Think Tanks and Taiwan’s U.S. Policy
作者 馬博元
Ma,Jason
貢獻者 李明
馬博元
Ma,Jason
關鍵詞 美國智庫
政策評估
外交政策
我國對美外交
Think tanks
policy evaluation
taiwan`s foreign policy
日期 2004
上傳時間 17-Sep-2009 17:47:24 (UTC+8)
摘要 本論文以我國對美外交工作中的對美智庫工作為標的,以政策評估之角度,對此項工作之有效性進行評估。

針對我國對智庫工作進行政策評估,其主要核心即在於討論我國影響美國智庫的能力,及美國智庫影響美國政府之能力等兩者,以求瞭解對智庫進行工作,是否最後能產生實現特定之國家目標的結果。整個影響過程,包括了我國□美國智庫□美國政府等三個主體,其中箭頭代表「影響」,整個三主體兩階段過程能夠順利建立,則代表美國政府之友我政策產出,我國的特定國家目標得以實現。為對上述兩階段進行檢視,在研究架構上本論文採取了政策評估研究為整體研究脈絡,並以決策研究及統計研究進行各次級項目的細部討論,以逐一檢視三主體兩階段過程中,每一段是否能夠成立。

首先,本研究則針對台美關係之歷史脈絡及美國目前重要智庫分佈情形進行彙整,並針對傳統上將學者及智庫分為紅隊及藍隊之恰當性進行討論。之後,則先由各項理論及影響管道等兩方面,針對智庫影響政府政策之能力(三主體兩階段架構之後段)進行探討。在論證此階段之影響力確實存在後,緊接著則針對國家影響智庫之能力(三主體兩階段架構之前段)進行研究。透過學理及統計分析等兩方面之研究結果均顯示,我國對美國智庫之工作,確實已對該智庫之言論取向及活動內容,發揮明確之影響力。吾人可稱三主體兩階段之影響架構確實存在,我國對智庫之工作確實可達成影響美國政策之政策目的,就本研究而言,在政策有效性之評估上,應已合乎要求。

在確認三主體兩階段之影響力均存在後,本研究彙整各階段研究之結果,並據以擬定智庫工作之模式:「台灣模式(Taiwan Model)」。
This is a policy evaluation which takes Taiwan’s U.S. policy as it is enacted through U.S. think tanks as the subject for evaluation. The purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of this policy in practice

In evaluating Taiwan’s work on American think tanks, the core aim is to evaluate Taiwan’s ability to effect U.S. think tanks and, in turn, the ability of U.S. think tanks to influence the U.S. government. Through this study observers will gain a sense of whether Taiwan’s work on U.S. think tanks is effective in terms if achieving specific national goals.

For the purpose described above, this study firstly introduces the historical background to Taiwan-U.S. relations and makes a general survey in the current situation of U.S. think tanks. It also discusses the appropriateness of the classifications “red team” and “blue team”.

In the following chapters, I examine the ability of U.S. think tanks to influence the U.S. government through both theoretical and channel-observing approaches. I also examine the Taiwan government’s ability to influence U.S. think tanks through both theoretical and statistical approaches. I conclude that this effectiveness exists, and that Taiwan’s work on U.S. think tanks can survive policy evaluations in terms of effectiveness.

In the last chapter, I collate the results from each stage of this study, and frame a model for work on think tanks. I call this the “Taiwan Model”.
參考文獻 一、 條約、法律及公報
台灣關係法(1979)
Taiwan Relations Act
上海公報(1972)
Shanghai Communique
美中建交公報(1978)
Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations
八一七公報(1982)
Joint Communique of 1982
二、 中文書籍
卜幼夫,《從博愛路一六二號到介壽路二號》。台北:御書房出版社,2004年。
丘昌泰、余致力、羅清俊、張四明、李允傑,《政策分析》。台北:國立空中大學,民90年。
林水波、張世賢,《公共政策》。台北:五南圖書出版公司,1991年。
李大維,《台灣關係法立法過程》。台北:風雲論壇出版社,民85年4月再版。
F. Watkins著,李豐斌譯,《西方政治傳統:近代自由主義之發展》。台北:聯經圖書出版公司,1999年。
Jean Touchard著,胡祖慶譯,《西洋政治思想史》。台北:五南出版公司,民85年。
洪秀菊,《決策研究法在危機外交研究上的運用》。台北:五南圖書公司,民77年。
袁鵬、傅夢孜主編,《美國思想庫及其對華傾向》。北京:時事出版社,2003年。
張亞中主編,《國際關係總論》。台北:揚智出版社,民92年。
張明貴,《政策分析》。台北:五南出版公司,民87年。
張清溪、許嘉棟、劉鶯釧、吳聰敏,《經濟學—理論與實際(上冊)》。臺北:自行出版,民82年。
黃剛,《中美使領關係建制史(1786-1994)》。台北:台灣商務印書館,1995年12月。
——,《中華民國/台灣與美國間關係運作之建制(1979-1999)》。台北:國立政治大學國際關係研究中心,1990年8月。
陳文賢,《柯林頓及布希政府的中、台政策—決策小組之研究途徑》。台北:一橋出版社,2002年。
彭懷恩,《政治學新論》。台北:風雲論壇,2003年6月。
鄒文海,《各國政府及政治》。台北:正中書局,第十五版,2000年3月。
Thomas R. Dye著,羅清俊、陳志瑋譯,《公共政策新論》。台北:韋伯文化,民88年。
三、 中文專文、論文
江春琦,「自由主義與保守主義理論發展之比較」。《空軍官校雙月刊》,第78期(民87年2月),頁34-43。
朱鎮明,「新公共管理的政治哲學基礎研究」。《中國行政評論》,第9卷第3期(民89年6月),頁53-72。
官有垣,「非營利公共政策研究組織(智庫)與社會福利政策研究」。《社區發展季刊》,第85期(民88年3月),頁13-29。
林正義,「美國智庫與中美關係:網際網路的檢索」,《戰略與國際研究》,第一卷第一期(1999年1月),頁106-131。
連正世,「危機管理之研究-一九八六年華航空難事件」,碩士論文,國立政治大學外交研究所,民78年。
郭嘉玲,「智庫與公共政策 : 美國智庫發展對我國智庫之啟示」,碩士論文,國立政治大學公共行政學系,民92年。
郭壽旺,「華府智庫對美國兩岸政策制訂的影響」,博士論文,淡江大學美國研究所,民91年。
曾國祥,「個體、傳統與哲學保守主義:歐克秀對古典自由倫理學之創造性轉化」,自由主義學術研討會論文(民88年6月25日),台北:中央研究院中山人文社會科學研究所(未出版)。
裘兆琳,「柯林頓政府對華新政策之決策過程檢討」,《美歐月刊》,第9卷第12期(民83年12月),頁6-7。
葉俊麟,「菁英理論應用於政策制訂之研究:以我國國民卡方案為例」,碩士論文,政大公共行政研究所,民90年。
四、 英文書籍
Abelson, Donald. American Think-Tanks and Their Role in US Foreign Policy. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1996.
——. Do Think Tanks Matters? Montreal & Kingston: McGill–Queen’s University Press, 2002.
Allison, Graham T. and Zeikow, Philip. Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuba Missile Crisis. 2nd ed., Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc., 1999.
Almond, Gabriel and Verba, S.. The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in five Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1963.
Bill, James A. and Hardgrave, Robert L. Jr.. Comparative Politics : The Quest for Theory. New York, NY: Merrill Publishing Company, 1973.
Chow, Peter. The US-Taiwan Free Trade Area Agreement: A Bridge for Economic Integration in the Asia-Pacific Region. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies, 2002.
Dickson, Paul. Think Tanks, Tennessee: Kingsport Press, Inc., 1971.
Dye, Thomas R.. Understanding Public Policy, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1998.
Dougherty, James E. and Pfaltzgraff, Robert L. Jr.. Contending theories of International Relations- A Comprehensive Survey. New York, NY: Harper & Row Publishers, 1981.
Green, Mark J.. Changing America: Blueprints for the New Administration : The Citizens Transition Project. NH: Newmarket Pr., 1992.
Lilley, James R. and Shambaugh, David. China`s Military Faces the Future. M.E. Sharpe Incorporated, 1999.
Mann, James. About Face. New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999.
Morgenthau, Hans J.. Politics Among Nations. New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 5th ed, 1973.
Morris, Dick. Behind the Oval Office: Winning the Presidency in the `90S. Random House Value Pub, 1998.
Nachmias, David. Public Policy Evaluation: Approaches and Methods. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1979.
Pearson, Frederic S. and Rochester, J. Martin. International Relations: the Global Condition in the Late Twentieth Century. New York, NY: Random House, 1988.
Porter, Michael E.. Competitive Advantage – Creating And Sustaining Superior Performance. New York, NY: Free Press, June 1, 1998.
Rossi, P. H. and Freeman, H. E.. Evaluation: A Systematic Approach. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, 1982.
Smith, James A.. The Idea Brokers. New York, NY: The Free Press, 1991.
Waltz, Kenneth N.. Man, the State, and War: A Theoretical Analysis. New York and London: Columbia University Press, 1959.
Weaver, R.K. and McGann, James. Think Tanks & Civil Societies- Catalysts for Ideas and Action. New Brunswick: Transaction Publisher, 2000.
Wiarda, Howard J.. Universities, Think Tanks & War Colleges: The Main Institutions of American Educational Life- A Memoir. Philadelphia, PA: Xlibris Corp, 1999.
五、 英文專文、論文、政府文件
Almond, Gabriel. "Comparative Political Systems", Journal of Politics, vol.18, no. 3 (August, 1956): 396-418.
Dittmer, Lowell. "Political Culture and Political Symbolism : Toward a Theoretical Synthesis", World Politics, vol.24 (July, 1977): 566-583.
Singer, David. “The Level-of-Analysis Problem in International Relations”, Klaus Knorr and Sidney Verba (eds.) The International System, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press (1961): 72-92.
Weaver, R.K.. “The Changing World of Think Tanks,” Political Science and Politics, 22,3 (Fall 1989): 563-578.
Yates, Stephen. “Time to Act on Taiwan’s Security,” The Heritage Foundation Executive Memorandum, no. 651 (February 11, 2000.)
“A Conversation with Chen Shui-bian”, Orbis, vol. 47, no.2(Spring 2003): 329-335.
“Discussion of the sale of F-16 fighters to Taiwan and of China`s adherence to the Missile Technology Control Regime”, STATE DEPARTMENT REPORT (September 4, 1992.)
“Maintaining Unofficial Relations with the People on Taiwan, Executive Order 13014 of August 15, 1994,” Federal Register 42963, Federal Register, vol. 61, no. 161 (August 19, 1996): 42963~42964.
New York Chinese TV Programs v. U.E. Enterprises, INC., Cites as 954 F.2d 847, 2nd Cir. (1992.)
“United States Policy in East Asia and the Pacific Challenges and Priorities”, Testimony before the Subcommittee on East Asia and the Pacific House Committee on International Relations, James A. Kelly (June 12, 2001).
六、 網際網路資源
Berry, Nicholas. “We don’t need a Blue Team - or a red team – Taking Sides on China-Taiwan Relations” http://www.cdi.org/asia/btn030100.html
Blasko, Andrew. “REAGAN AND HERITAGE: A Unique Partnership”
http://www.heritage.org/Press/Commentary/ed060704e.cfm
林正義,「台海和平穩定互動架構的美國角色」。
http://www.taiwanncf.org.tw/ttforum/26/26-03.htm
廖天威,「建構一張台灣的國家戰略安全網」。
http://www.socialsciences.nccu.edu.tw/society/composition/031031/pol_g_031031_a.htm
中華民國外交年鑑
http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/lp?ctNode=109&CtUnit=47&BaseDSD=7
外交施政報告
http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/lp.asp?ctNode=112&CtUnit=89&BaseDSD=7
各部會中程施政計劃一覽表
http://pm.rdec.gov.tw/GRPMIS/MID_ORGLIST.ASP#
經濟部國貿局「推動台美簽訂自由貿易協定說帖」
http://ekm92.trade.gov.tw/BOFT/web/report_detail.jsp?data_base_id=DB009&category_id=CAT2410&report_id=57725
七、 美國主要智庫網站
美國企業研究院
(American Enterprise Institute, AEI)
http://www.aei.org
美國外交政策協會
(American Foreign Policy Council, AFPC)
http://www.afpc.org
史丹佛大學國際研究所亞太研究中心
(Asia/Pacific Research Center, Institute for International Studies, Stanford University)
http://aparc.stanford.edu/
亞太政策研究中心
(Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies)
http://www.apcss.org
美國大西洋理事會
(Atlantic Council for the United States)
http://www.acus.org
布魯金斯研究院
(Brookings Institution)
http://www.brook.edu
卡內基國際和平基金會
(Carnegie Endowment for International Peace)
http://www.ceip.org
卡特中心
(Carter Center)
http://www.cartercenter.org
卡圖研究所
(Cato Institute)
http://www.cato.org
麻省理工學院國際研究中心
(Center for International Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
http://web.mit.edu/cis
海軍戰院海戰研究中心
(Center for Naval warfare Studies, Naval War College)
http://www.nwc.navy.mil
戰略暨國際關係研究中心
(Center for Strategic and International Studies, CSIS)
http://www.csis.org
克萊蒙研究所
(Claremont Institute)
http://www.claremont.org
外交關係協會
(Council on Foreign Relations)
http://www.cfr.org
東西中心
(East-West Center)
http://www.ewc.hawaii.edu
哈佛大學費正清東亞研究中心
(Fairbank Center for East Asian Research, Harvard University)
http://www.fas.harvard.edu/%7efairbank/index.html
外交政策研究所
(Foreign Policy Analysis Institute)
http://www.fpri.org
史汀生中心
(Henry L. Stimson Center)
http://www.stimson.org
傳統基金會
(Heritage Foundation)
http://www.heritage.org
胡佛研究所
(Hoover Institution)
http://www.hoover.org
國防大學國家戰略研究所
(Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University)
http://www.ndu.edu/inss/insshp.html
加州大學聖地牙哥分校國際關係與太平洋研究所
(International Relations and Pacific Studies, University of California, San Diego)
http://www-irps.ucsd.edu/irps/front/index.html
國防大學國家戰爭學院
(National War College, National Defense University, NWC)
http://www.ndu.edu/nwc/
尼克森中心
(Nixon Center)
http://www.nixoncenter.org
約翰霍普金斯大學高等國際關係研究所
(Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, John Hopkins University)
http://www.sais-jhu.edu
蘭德公司
(RAND Corporation)
http://www.rand.org
哥倫比亞大學東亞研究所
(School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University )
http://www.sipa.columbia.edu
國家和平研究所
(State Institute of Peace)
http://www.usip.org
美國陸軍戰院戰略研究所
(Strategic Studies Institute, United States Army War College, SSI)
http://carlisle-www.army.mil
加州大學洛杉磯分校與南加州大學聯合東亞研究中心
(UCLA-USC Joint Center of East Asia Studies)
http://www.usc.edu/dept/LAS/EASC
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
外交研究所
88253039
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0088253039
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 李明zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 馬博元zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Ma,Jasonen_US
dc.creator (作者) 馬博元zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Ma,Jasonen_US
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 17-Sep-2009 17:47:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 17-Sep-2009 17:47:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-Sep-2009 17:47:24 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0088253039en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33650-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 外交研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 88253039zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本論文以我國對美外交工作中的對美智庫工作為標的,以政策評估之角度,對此項工作之有效性進行評估。

針對我國對智庫工作進行政策評估,其主要核心即在於討論我國影響美國智庫的能力,及美國智庫影響美國政府之能力等兩者,以求瞭解對智庫進行工作,是否最後能產生實現特定之國家目標的結果。整個影響過程,包括了我國□美國智庫□美國政府等三個主體,其中箭頭代表「影響」,整個三主體兩階段過程能夠順利建立,則代表美國政府之友我政策產出,我國的特定國家目標得以實現。為對上述兩階段進行檢視,在研究架構上本論文採取了政策評估研究為整體研究脈絡,並以決策研究及統計研究進行各次級項目的細部討論,以逐一檢視三主體兩階段過程中,每一段是否能夠成立。

首先,本研究則針對台美關係之歷史脈絡及美國目前重要智庫分佈情形進行彙整,並針對傳統上將學者及智庫分為紅隊及藍隊之恰當性進行討論。之後,則先由各項理論及影響管道等兩方面,針對智庫影響政府政策之能力(三主體兩階段架構之後段)進行探討。在論證此階段之影響力確實存在後,緊接著則針對國家影響智庫之能力(三主體兩階段架構之前段)進行研究。透過學理及統計分析等兩方面之研究結果均顯示,我國對美國智庫之工作,確實已對該智庫之言論取向及活動內容,發揮明確之影響力。吾人可稱三主體兩階段之影響架構確實存在,我國對智庫之工作確實可達成影響美國政策之政策目的,就本研究而言,在政策有效性之評估上,應已合乎要求。

在確認三主體兩階段之影響力均存在後,本研究彙整各階段研究之結果,並據以擬定智庫工作之模式:「台灣模式(Taiwan Model)」。
zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) This is a policy evaluation which takes Taiwan’s U.S. policy as it is enacted through U.S. think tanks as the subject for evaluation. The purpose is to evaluate the effectiveness of this policy in practice

In evaluating Taiwan’s work on American think tanks, the core aim is to evaluate Taiwan’s ability to effect U.S. think tanks and, in turn, the ability of U.S. think tanks to influence the U.S. government. Through this study observers will gain a sense of whether Taiwan’s work on U.S. think tanks is effective in terms if achieving specific national goals.

For the purpose described above, this study firstly introduces the historical background to Taiwan-U.S. relations and makes a general survey in the current situation of U.S. think tanks. It also discusses the appropriateness of the classifications “red team” and “blue team”.

In the following chapters, I examine the ability of U.S. think tanks to influence the U.S. government through both theoretical and channel-observing approaches. I also examine the Taiwan government’s ability to influence U.S. think tanks through both theoretical and statistical approaches. I conclude that this effectiveness exists, and that Taiwan’s work on U.S. think tanks can survive policy evaluations in terms of effectiveness.

In the last chapter, I collate the results from each stage of this study, and frame a model for work on think tanks. I call this the “Taiwan Model”.
en_US
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 導 論
第二章 歷史與背景
第一節 台美關係之基本脈絡
第二節 美國重要保守派智庫與自由派智庫
第三節 其他重要學術機構
第四節 紅隊?藍隊?
第三章 智庫影響政策之能力
第一節 智庫影響決策過程之理論分析
第二節 智庫影響決策之管道
第四章 國家影響智庫之能力
第一節 概述
第二節 評估之標準與計算方法
第三節 2003年我對美智庫工作執行成果統計與評估—以美國企業研究院(American Enterprise Institute)為例
第五章 結論:國家對智庫工作模型—台灣模式
第一節 研究過程之回顧與摘要
第二節 試擬國家對智庫工作模型—台灣模式
參考文獻
附錄
附錄一:美國企業研究院2001年世界論壇議程
附錄二:美國企業研究院2002年世界論壇出席者名單
附錄三:美國企業研究院2003年全年活動逐場列表
附錄四:1972年上海公報全文
附錄五:美「中」建交公報全文
附錄六:美「中」八一七公報全文
zh_TW
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dc.language.iso en_US-
dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0088253039en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 美國智庫zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 政策評估zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 外交政策zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 我國對美外交zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) Think tanksen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) policy evaluationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) taiwan`s foreign policyen_US
dc.title (題名) 外交政策評估研究-美國智庫與我國對美外交zh_TW
dc.title (題名) A Foreign Policy Evaluation: U.S. Think Tanks and Taiwan’s U.S. Policyen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 一、 條約、法律及公報zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 台灣關係法(1979)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Taiwan Relations Actzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 上海公報(1972)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Shanghai Communiquezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 美中建交公報(1978)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relationszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 八一七公報(1982)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Joint Communique of 1982zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 二、 中文書籍zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 卜幼夫,《從博愛路一六二號到介壽路二號》。台北:御書房出版社,2004年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 丘昌泰、余致力、羅清俊、張四明、李允傑,《政策分析》。台北:國立空中大學,民90年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林水波、張世賢,《公共政策》。台北:五南圖書出版公司,1991年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 李大維,《台灣關係法立法過程》。台北:風雲論壇出版社,民85年4月再版。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) F. Watkins著,李豐斌譯,《西方政治傳統:近代自由主義之發展》。台北:聯經圖書出版公司,1999年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jean Touchard著,胡祖慶譯,《西洋政治思想史》。台北:五南出版公司,民85年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 洪秀菊,《決策研究法在危機外交研究上的運用》。台北:五南圖書公司,民77年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 袁鵬、傅夢孜主編,《美國思想庫及其對華傾向》。北京:時事出版社,2003年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張亞中主編,《國際關係總論》。台北:揚智出版社,民92年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張明貴,《政策分析》。台北:五南出版公司,民87年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 張清溪、許嘉棟、劉鶯釧、吳聰敏,《經濟學—理論與實際(上冊)》。臺北:自行出版,民82年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 黃剛,《中美使領關係建制史(1786-1994)》。台北:台灣商務印書館,1995年12月。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) ——,《中華民國/台灣與美國間關係運作之建制(1979-1999)》。台北:國立政治大學國際關係研究中心,1990年8月。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 陳文賢,《柯林頓及布希政府的中、台政策—決策小組之研究途徑》。台北:一橋出版社,2002年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 彭懷恩,《政治學新論》。台北:風雲論壇,2003年6月。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 鄒文海,《各國政府及政治》。台北:正中書局,第十五版,2000年3月。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Thomas R. Dye著,羅清俊、陳志瑋譯,《公共政策新論》。台北:韋伯文化,民88年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 三、 中文專文、論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 江春琦,「自由主義與保守主義理論發展之比較」。《空軍官校雙月刊》,第78期(民87年2月),頁34-43。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 朱鎮明,「新公共管理的政治哲學基礎研究」。《中國行政評論》,第9卷第3期(民89年6月),頁53-72。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 官有垣,「非營利公共政策研究組織(智庫)與社會福利政策研究」。《社區發展季刊》,第85期(民88年3月),頁13-29。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林正義,「美國智庫與中美關係:網際網路的檢索」,《戰略與國際研究》,第一卷第一期(1999年1月),頁106-131。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 連正世,「危機管理之研究-一九八六年華航空難事件」,碩士論文,國立政治大學外交研究所,民78年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 郭嘉玲,「智庫與公共政策 : 美國智庫發展對我國智庫之啟示」,碩士論文,國立政治大學公共行政學系,民92年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 郭壽旺,「華府智庫對美國兩岸政策制訂的影響」,博士論文,淡江大學美國研究所,民91年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 曾國祥,「個體、傳統與哲學保守主義:歐克秀對古典自由倫理學之創造性轉化」,自由主義學術研討會論文(民88年6月25日),台北:中央研究院中山人文社會科學研究所(未出版)。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 裘兆琳,「柯林頓政府對華新政策之決策過程檢討」,《美歐月刊》,第9卷第12期(民83年12月),頁6-7。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 葉俊麟,「菁英理論應用於政策制訂之研究:以我國國民卡方案為例」,碩士論文,政大公共行政研究所,民90年。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 四、 英文書籍zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Abelson, Donald. American Think-Tanks and Their Role in US Foreign Policy. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1996.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) ——. Do Think Tanks Matters? Montreal & Kingston: McGill–Queen’s University Press, 2002.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Allison, Graham T. and Zeikow, Philip. Essence of Decision: Explaining the Cuba Missile Crisis. 2nd ed., Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc., 1999.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Almond, Gabriel and Verba, S.. The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in five Nations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1963.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bill, James A. and Hardgrave, Robert L. Jr.. Comparative Politics : The Quest for Theory. New York, NY: Merrill Publishing Company, 1973.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Chow, Peter. The US-Taiwan Free Trade Area Agreement: A Bridge for Economic Integration in the Asia-Pacific Region. Baltimore, MD: Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies, 2002.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dickson, Paul. Think Tanks, Tennessee: Kingsport Press, Inc., 1971.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dye, Thomas R.. Understanding Public Policy, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1998.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dougherty, James E. and Pfaltzgraff, Robert L. Jr.. Contending theories of International Relations- A Comprehensive Survey. New York, NY: Harper & Row Publishers, 1981.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Green, Mark J.. Changing America: Blueprints for the New Administration : The Citizens Transition Project. NH: Newmarket Pr., 1992.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lilley, James R. and Shambaugh, David. China`s Military Faces the Future. M.E. Sharpe Incorporated, 1999.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Mann, James. About Face. New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Morgenthau, Hans J.. Politics Among Nations. New York, NY: Alfred A. Knopf, 5th ed, 1973.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Morris, Dick. Behind the Oval Office: Winning the Presidency in the `90S. Random House Value Pub, 1998.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Nachmias, David. Public Policy Evaluation: Approaches and Methods. New York, NY: St. Martin’s Press, 1979.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Pearson, Frederic S. and Rochester, J. Martin. International Relations: the Global Condition in the Late Twentieth Century. New York, NY: Random House, 1988.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Porter, Michael E.. Competitive Advantage – Creating And Sustaining Superior Performance. New York, NY: Free Press, June 1, 1998.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rossi, P. H. and Freeman, H. E.. Evaluation: A Systematic Approach. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publications, 1982.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Smith, James A.. The Idea Brokers. New York, NY: The Free Press, 1991.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Waltz, Kenneth N.. Man, the State, and War: A Theoretical Analysis. New York and London: Columbia University Press, 1959.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Weaver, R.K. and McGann, James. Think Tanks & Civil Societies- Catalysts for Ideas and Action. New Brunswick: Transaction Publisher, 2000.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wiarda, Howard J.. Universities, Think Tanks & War Colleges: The Main Institutions of American Educational Life- A Memoir. Philadelphia, PA: Xlibris Corp, 1999.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 五、 英文專文、論文、政府文件zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Almond, Gabriel. "Comparative Political Systems", Journal of Politics, vol.18, no. 3 (August, 1956): 396-418.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dittmer, Lowell. "Political Culture and Political Symbolism : Toward a Theoretical Synthesis", World Politics, vol.24 (July, 1977): 566-583.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Singer, David. “The Level-of-Analysis Problem in International Relations”, Klaus Knorr and Sidney Verba (eds.) The International System, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press (1961): 72-92.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Weaver, R.K.. “The Changing World of Think Tanks,” Political Science and Politics, 22,3 (Fall 1989): 563-578.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Yates, Stephen. “Time to Act on Taiwan’s Security,” The Heritage Foundation Executive Memorandum, no. 651 (February 11, 2000.)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) “A Conversation with Chen Shui-bian”, Orbis, vol. 47, no.2(Spring 2003): 329-335.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) “Discussion of the sale of F-16 fighters to Taiwan and of China`s adherence to the Missile Technology Control Regime”, STATE DEPARTMENT REPORT (September 4, 1992.)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) “Maintaining Unofficial Relations with the People on Taiwan, Executive Order 13014 of August 15, 1994,” Federal Register 42963, Federal Register, vol. 61, no. 161 (August 19, 1996): 42963~42964.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) New York Chinese TV Programs v. U.E. Enterprises, INC., Cites as 954 F.2d 847, 2nd Cir. (1992.)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) “United States Policy in East Asia and the Pacific Challenges and Priorities”, Testimony before the Subcommittee on East Asia and the Pacific House Committee on International Relations, James A. Kelly (June 12, 2001).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 六、 網際網路資源zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Berry, Nicholas. “We don’t need a Blue Team - or a red team – Taking Sides on China-Taiwan Relations” http://www.cdi.org/asia/btn030100.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Blasko, Andrew. “REAGAN AND HERITAGE: A Unique Partnership”zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.heritage.org/Press/Commentary/ed060704e.cfmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 林正義,「台海和平穩定互動架構的美國角色」。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.taiwanncf.org.tw/ttforum/26/26-03.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 廖天威,「建構一張台灣的國家戰略安全網」。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.socialsciences.nccu.edu.tw/society/composition/031031/pol_g_031031_a.htmzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中華民國外交年鑑zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.mofa.gov.tw/webapp/lp?ctNode=109&CtUnit=47&BaseDSD=7zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 外交施政報告zh_TW
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 各部會中程施政計劃一覽表zh_TW
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dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 七、 美國主要智庫網站zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 美國企業研究院zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (American Enterprise Institute, AEI)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.aei.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 美國外交政策協會zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (American Foreign Policy Council, AFPC)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.afpc.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 史丹佛大學國際研究所亞太研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Asia/Pacific Research Center, Institute for International Studies, Stanford University)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://aparc.stanford.edu/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 亞太政策研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.apcss.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 美國大西洋理事會zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Atlantic Council for the United States)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.acus.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 布魯金斯研究院zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Brookings Institution)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.brook.eduzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 卡內基國際和平基金會zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Carnegie Endowment for International Peace)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.ceip.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 卡特中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Carter Center)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.cartercenter.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 卡圖研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Cato Institute)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.cato.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 麻省理工學院國際研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Center for International Studies, Massachusetts Institute of Technology)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://web.mit.edu/ciszh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 海軍戰院海戰研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Center for Naval warfare Studies, Naval War College)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.nwc.navy.milzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 戰略暨國際關係研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Center for Strategic and International Studies, CSIS)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.csis.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 克萊蒙研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Claremont Institute)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.claremont.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 外交關係協會zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Council on Foreign Relations)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.cfr.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 東西中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (East-West Center)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.ewc.hawaii.eduzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 哈佛大學費正清東亞研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Fairbank Center for East Asian Research, Harvard University)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.fas.harvard.edu/%7efairbank/index.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 外交政策研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Foreign Policy Analysis Institute)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.fpri.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 史汀生中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Henry L. Stimson Center)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.stimson.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 傳統基金會zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Heritage Foundation)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.heritage.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 胡佛研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Hoover Institution)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.hoover.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 國防大學國家戰略研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Institute for National Strategic Studies, National Defense University)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.ndu.edu/inss/insshp.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 加州大學聖地牙哥分校國際關係與太平洋研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (International Relations and Pacific Studies, University of California, San Diego)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www-irps.ucsd.edu/irps/front/index.htmlzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 國防大學國家戰爭學院zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (National War College, National Defense University, NWC)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.ndu.edu/nwc/zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 尼克森中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Nixon Center)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.nixoncenter.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 約翰霍普金斯大學高等國際關係研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies, John Hopkins University)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.sais-jhu.eduzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 蘭德公司zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (RAND Corporation)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.rand.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 哥倫比亞大學東亞研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University )zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.sipa.columbia.eduzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 國家和平研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (State Institute of Peace)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.usip.orgzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 美國陸軍戰院戰略研究所zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (Strategic Studies Institute, United States Army War College, SSI)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://carlisle-www.army.milzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 加州大學洛杉磯分校與南加州大學聯合東亞研究中心zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) (UCLA-USC Joint Center of East Asia Studies)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) http://www.usc.edu/dept/LAS/EASCzh_TW