| dc.contributor.advisor | 黃智聰 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | 白博文 | zh_TW |
| dc.contributor.author (Authors) | Bai, Bo-Wun | en_US |
| dc.creator (作者) | 白博文 | zh_TW |
| dc.creator (作者) | Bai, Bo-Wun | en_US |
| dc.date (日期) | 2006 | en_US |
| dc.date.accessioned | 17-Sep-2009 18:02:28 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.available | 17-Sep-2009 18:02:28 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.date.issued (上傳時間) | 17-Sep-2009 18:02:28 (UTC+8) | - |
| dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) | G0094260014 | en_US |
| dc.identifier.uri (URI) | https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33748 | - |
| dc.description (描述) | 碩士 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 國立政治大學 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 東亞研究所 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 94260014 | zh_TW |
| dc.description (描述) | 95 | zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | 1980年代起中國通過財政體制改革與「放權讓利」，促使各地方政府積極推動各項經濟發展事業，獲得非凡的成就。已有相關實證文獻主張政府規模與經濟成長兩者之間的關係為非單一線性關係，且兩者乃倒U型關係的論點，並在不同國家取得驗證。本研究試圖檢驗此現象是否亦存在於中國的地方政府。通過中國31個省市地區自1995至2005年的地區別資料，將地方政府規模變數之平方項納入實證模型並以two way固定效果模型進行估計，試圖捕捉到更全面性的中國地方政府規模與地區性經濟成長之關係。此外，中國財政體制至今仍未臻完善，特別是預算管理制度與世界先進國家仍有重大差異，本研究亦會針對此中國特殊國情詳加說明。分類號：B23；C33；E62；H72
| zh_TW |
| dc.description.abstract (摘要) | The purpose of this study is to investigate the inverse-U relations argument whether also exists between China local government size and the regional economic growth ever since fiscal reform was embarked upon and the budget act was embarked upon in 1994. By using of the China 31 province-level data from 1995 to 2005, this study establishes four empirical models with square item of the local government size as an independent variable and are estimated by two way fixed effect model which attempts to catch the relation more comprehensively between China local government size and the regional economic growth. This research empirical result shows that China`s local government size has the positive effect on its regional economic growth, and actually the inverse-U relations (Armey-curve) exists between them. This confirms that the Armey-curve phenomenon also exists in a country`s secondary government | en_US |
| dc.description.tableofcontents | 第一章 緒論……………………………………………………………..1第一節 研究背景與目的……………………………………...……………....1第二節 研究架構與進行流程…………………………………...…………....8第二章 文獻回顧………………………………………………………11第一節 政府支出、規模擴張及其與經濟成長之理論………………….…12第二節 政府支出、政府規模與經濟成長之相關文獻…………………….19第三節 最適政府規模與經濟成長之相關文獻…………………………….25第四節 本章小結…………………………………………………………….31第三章 中國地方政府規模與地區性經濟成長………………..……..35第一節 中國地方政府角色與職能轉變與地方經濟發展….………………35第二節 中國地方政府規模與地區性經濟成長之現況分析……………….43第四節 本章小結…………………..………………………………………...51第四章 研究設計……………………………………………………....53第一節 實證模型設定與資料來源…………..…………………….………..53第二節 實證變數假設…………………………………………………….....59第三節 本章小結………………………………………………………….....64第五章 實證模型檢定與結果分析…………………..…………..........66第一節 實證模型之相關檢定..........………..……………………...……......66第二節 實證結果分析…………………………………….…………............69第三節 本章小結………………………………….…………………………81第六章 結論、政策意涵與未來研究方向……………………………83第一節 結論……………………………….…………………………………83第二節 政策意涵……………………….……………………………………84第三節 未來研究方向…………………….………………………………....86參考文獻……………………………………………………..…………88圖次圖1：中央與地方財政支出比重……………………………………………...3圖2：中央與地方財政收入比重 …………………………………………...3圖3：Armey-curve……………………………………………………………..5圖4：研究進行流程圖……………………………………………………….10圖5：地方政府規模及其地區經濟成長（一）………………………………...72圖6：地方政府規模及其地區經濟成長（二）………………………………...73圖7：地方政府規模及其地區經濟成長（三）………………………………...73圖8：地方政府規模及其地區經濟成長（四）……………………………..….74表次表1：政府支出、政府規模與經濟成長之相關文獻.........................................22表2：最適政府規模與經濟成長之相關文獻………………………………...29表3：1980~1990年初期地方財政支出內容劃分……………………………38表4：1980~1990年初期地方財政主要經濟職能……………………………38表5：GZA、GZB與各省市每年實質人均GDP成長率……………………...47表6：實證變數基本統計量及預期研究結果……………………………….63表7：兩兩解釋變數間的樣本相關係數（模型一）…………………………...68表8：兩兩解釋變數間的樣本相關係數（模型二）…………………………...68表9：兩兩解釋變數間的樣本相關係數（模型三）…………………………...68表10：兩兩解釋變數間的樣本相關係數（模型四）………………………….68表11：實證估計結果（一）………………………………………………….....70表12：實證估計結果（二）………………………………………………….....71表13：中國31省市地區個別特質效果……………………..………………..79表14：1996~2005年中國時間趨勢效果與經濟成長關係……………..……80 | zh_TW |
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| dc.language.iso | en_US | - |
| dc.source.uri (資料來源) | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094260014 | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 中國 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 政府規模 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 地方政府 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | 經濟成長 | zh_TW |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | China | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | government size | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | local government | en_US |
| dc.subject (關鍵詞) | economic growth | en_US |
| dc.title (題名) | 中國地方政府規模對其經濟成長之影響—兼論最適地方政府規模 | zh_TW |
| dc.title (題名) | The Effect of Local Government Size on Its Economic Growth in China－Including a Discussion on the Optimal Local Government Size | en_US |
| dc.type (資料類型) | thesis | en |
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