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題名 分散效應存在下位置主效應之最適部份因子設計
Optimal Two-Level Fractional Factorial Designs for Location Main Effects with Dispersion Effects
作者 張富凱
Chang, Fu-Kai
貢獻者 丁兆平
Ting, Chao-Ping
張富凱
Chang, Fu-Kai
關鍵詞 同名關係
分散效應
位置效應
defining relation
dispersion effect
location effect
defining contrast
日期 2005
上傳時間 17-Sep-2009 18:46:53 (UTC+8)
摘要 In two-level fractional factorial designs, homogeneous variance is a commonly made assumption in analysis of variance. When the variance of the response variable changes when a factor changes from one level to another, we called the factor dispersion factor. Formerly, many researches have discussed about how to define the dispersion effects, but the problem of finding optimal designs when dispersion effects present is relatively unexplored. However, a good design not only save the experiment cost but also let the estimation more efficiency.

In this research, we focus on finding optimal designs for the estimation of location main effects when there are one or two dispersion factors, in the class of regular unreplicated two-level fractional factorial designs of resolution Ⅲ and higher. We show that by an appropriate choice of the defining contrasts, A-optimal and D-optimal designs can be identified. Efficiencies of an arbitrary design are also investigated.
參考文獻 Bergman, B. and Hyn n, A., (1997). Dispersion effects from unreplicated designs in the series. Technometrics 39, 191-198.
Box, G. E. P. and Meyer, R. D., (1986). Dispersion effects from fractional designs. Technometrics 28, 19-27.
Jiahua Chen, D. X. Sun and C. F. J. Wu, (1993). A catalogue of two-level and three-level fractional factorial designs with small runs. International Statistical Review 61, 131-145.
Liao, C. T., (2000). Identification of dispersion effects from unreplicated fractional factorial designs. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 33, 291-298.
Liao, C. T. and Iyer, H. K., (2000). Optimal fractional factorial designs for dispersion effects under a location-dispersion model. Commun.Statistics. – Theory Methods 29, 823-835.
Liao, C. T., (2005). Two-level factorial designs for searching dispersion factors and estimating location main effects. Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference ( in press).
Lin, M. Y., 2005. D-optimal regular fractional factorial designs for location effects with single dispersion factor. Unpublished master’s thesis, Department of Agronomy, National Taiwan University. Taipei.
McGrath, R. N. and Lin, D. K. J., (2001a). Testing multiple dispersion effects in unreplicated fractional factorial designs. Technometrics 43, 406-414.
McGrath, R. N. and Lin, D. K. J., (2001b). Confounding of location and dispersion effects in unreplicated fractional factorials designs. Journal of Quality Technology 33, 129-139.
Montgomery, D. C., (1990). Using fractional factorial designs for robust process development. Quality Eng. 3, 193-205.
Pan, G., (1999). The impact of unidentified location effects on dispersion effects identification from unreplicated factorial designs. Technometrics 41, 313-326.
Wang, P. C., (1989). Tests for dispersion effects from orthogonal arrays. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 8, 109-117.
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
統計研究所
93354022
94
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093354022
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 丁兆平zh_TW
dc.contributor.advisor Ting, Chao-Pingen_US
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 張富凱zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) Chang, Fu-Kaien_US
dc.creator (作者) 張富凱zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) Chang, Fu-Kaien_US
dc.date (日期) 2005en_US
dc.date.accessioned 17-Sep-2009 18:46:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 17-Sep-2009 18:46:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-Sep-2009 18:46:53 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0093354022en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/33907-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 統計研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93354022zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 94zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) In two-level fractional factorial designs, homogeneous variance is a commonly made assumption in analysis of variance. When the variance of the response variable changes when a factor changes from one level to another, we called the factor dispersion factor. Formerly, many researches have discussed about how to define the dispersion effects, but the problem of finding optimal designs when dispersion effects present is relatively unexplored. However, a good design not only save the experiment cost but also let the estimation more efficiency.

In this research, we focus on finding optimal designs for the estimation of location main effects when there are one or two dispersion factors, in the class of regular unreplicated two-level fractional factorial designs of resolution Ⅲ and higher. We show that by an appropriate choice of the defining contrasts, A-optimal and D-optimal designs can be identified. Efficiencies of an arbitrary design are also investigated.
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 1. Introduction 1
2. Preliminaries 4
3. Regular Two-Level Fractional Factorial Design with One Dispersion Factor 8
3.1.Optimal Two-Level fractional factorial design with one dispersion factor 9
4. Regular Two-Level Fractional Factorial Design with Two Dispersion Factors 14
4.1. Optimal Two-Level fractional factorial designs with two dispersion factors 17
4.2. Efficient Resolution Ⅳ Designs 18
4.3. Efficient Resolution Ⅲ Designs 20
5. Conclusion and Future Research 33
5.1. Conclusion 33
5.2. Future research 34
References 36
Appendix
Derivation of information matrix with one dispersion effect 38
Derivation of information matrix with two dispersion effect 39
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093354022en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 同名關係zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 分散效應zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 位置效應zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) defining relationen_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) dispersion effecten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) location effecten_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) defining contrasten_US
dc.title (題名) 分散效應存在下位置主效應之最適部份因子設計zh_TW
dc.title (題名) Optimal Two-Level Fractional Factorial Designs for Location Main Effects with Dispersion Effectsen_US
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Bergman, B. and Hyn n, A., (1997). Dispersion effects from unreplicated designs in the series. Technometrics 39, 191-198.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Box, G. E. P. and Meyer, R. D., (1986). Dispersion effects from fractional designs. Technometrics 28, 19-27.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jiahua Chen, D. X. Sun and C. F. J. Wu, (1993). A catalogue of two-level and three-level fractional factorial designs with small runs. International Statistical Review 61, 131-145.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Liao, C. T., (2000). Identification of dispersion effects from unreplicated fractional factorial designs. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 33, 291-298.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Liao, C. T. and Iyer, H. K., (2000). Optimal fractional factorial designs for dispersion effects under a location-dispersion model. Commun.Statistics. – Theory Methods 29, 823-835.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Liao, C. T., (2005). Two-level factorial designs for searching dispersion factors and estimating location main effects. Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference ( in press).zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lin, M. Y., 2005. D-optimal regular fractional factorial designs for location effects with single dispersion factor. Unpublished master’s thesis, Department of Agronomy, National Taiwan University. Taipei.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) McGrath, R. N. and Lin, D. K. J., (2001a). Testing multiple dispersion effects in unreplicated fractional factorial designs. Technometrics 43, 406-414.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) McGrath, R. N. and Lin, D. K. J., (2001b). Confounding of location and dispersion effects in unreplicated fractional factorials designs. Journal of Quality Technology 33, 129-139.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Montgomery, D. C., (1990). Using fractional factorial designs for robust process development. Quality Eng. 3, 193-205.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Pan, G., (1999). The impact of unidentified location effects on dispersion effects identification from unreplicated factorial designs. Technometrics 41, 313-326.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Wang, P. C., (1989). Tests for dispersion effects from orthogonal arrays. Comput. Statist. Data Anal. 8, 109-117.zh_TW