Publications-Theses

題名 母子公司合併財富移轉效果之研究
作者 柯雅萍
貢獻者 屠美亞
柯雅萍
關鍵詞 母子公司
合併
日期 2004
上傳時間 17-Sep-2009 19:24:39 (UTC+8)
摘要 本研究以民國89年至94年3月為研究期間,蒐集台灣地區曾經宣告購併的公司為樣本,利用事件研究法以及複迴歸分析,檢驗母子公司合併對股東財富之影響,以及財富移轉動機的探討。

本研究所獲得結論為:(1) 母子公司合併累積異常報酬率低於非母子公司購併;(2) 考慮內部人持股下,母子公司合併累積異常報酬率明顯低於非母子公司合併;(3)主併公司經營績效為影響合併宣告效果最重要之因素,且在母子公司與非母子公司之影響不同。
參考文獻 中文部分
石月烘 (民84), 台灣合併目標公司財務績效之實證研究,淡江大學金融研究所未出版碩士論文
吳安妮 (民81), 「台灣企業合併動機之實證研究」,管理評論,民81年11月,1-28
杜曉君 (民 89), 合併事件宣告時主併公司特質對股東財富之研究-台灣上市公司為例,東吳大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文
沈中華、李建然(民89), 「事件研究法-財務與會計實證研究必備」,華泰文化
洪麗惠 (民84), 合併宣告對股東財富的影響-Jensen 閒餘現金流量與Tobin’s q 兩假說之驗證,東吳大學管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
曾品玉 (民90), 代理問題探討合併行為及其相關研究-以上市公司為例,輔仁大學企業管理研究所未出版之碩士論文
英文部分
Amihud, Yakov, Lev, Baruch (1981), “Risk Reduction as a Managerial Motive for Conglomerate Mergers,” Bell Journal of Economics, Autumn 1981. Vol. 12, p. 605 (13 pages)
Paul Asquith, Robert F. Bruner, David W. Mullins JR. (1983), “The Gains to Bidding Firms from Merger,” Journal of Financial Economics, 11, 121-139
Claessens, S., S. Djankov, L. Lang (2000), “The separation of ownership and control in East Asia corporations,” Journal of Financial Economics, 58, 81-112
Darrough M., Stoughton N. (1990), “Financial disclosures in an entry game,” Journal of Accounting and Economics, 12, 219-243
Dodd P., Ruback R. (1977), “tender offers and stockholders returns,” Journal of Financial Economics, 5, 351-373
Dye R. (1986), “Proprietary and nonproprietary disclosures,” Journal of Business, 59, 331-366
Easterbrook F., Fiscal D. (1982), “Corporate control transactions,” Yale Law Journal, 91, 698-737
Feinberg, R. M. (1985), “Sales-at-Risk: A test of the mutual forbearance theory of conglomerate, behavior,” Journal of Business, 58, 225-241
Jensen, M. C. (1984), “Takeovers: Folklore and science,” Harvard Business Review, 62(6), 109-121
Jensen, Michael C. (1986), “Agency Cost of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance and Takeovers,” American Economic Review, 76, May, 323-329
Jensen, Michael C. (1988), “Takeover: Their Causes and Consequences,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol:2, Iss:1, Winter , 49-68
Jensen, Michael C., and William H. Meckling (1976), “Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure,” Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 305-360
Krishnaswami, Sudha, and Venkat Subramamiam (1999), “Information asymmetry, valuation, and the corporate spin-off decision,” Journal of Financial Economics, 53, 73-112
Lang, Larry H.P., Rene M. Stulz Ralph A. Walking (1989), “Managerial Performance, Tobin’s Q and The Gains from Successful Tender Offers,” Journal of Financial Economics, 24, 137-154
Lewellen G. Wilbur (1971), “A Pure Financial Rationale for Conglomerate Merger,” Journal of Finance, 26, 521-545
Morck, Randall, Andrei Shleifer, Robert W. Vishny (1990), “Do Managerial Objectives Drive Bad Acquisitions?” The Journal of Finance, XLV, 1, 31-48
Myron B. Slovin, Marie E. Sushka (1998), “The economics of parent-subsidiary mergers: an empirical analysis,” Journal of Financial Economics, 49, 255-279
Nanda V. (1991), “On the good news in equity carve-outs,” Journal of Finance, 46, 1717-1738
of Business, 59, 197-216
Pascal Dumontier, Barbara S. Pecherot Petitt (2002), “Determinants of returns of acquiring firms around tender offer announcement: evidence from French control-oriented and Parent-subsidiary offers,” working paper, University of Pierre Mendes France
Rau, P.R. & T. Vermaelen (1998), “Glamour, value and the post-acquisition performance of acquiring firms,Journal of Financial Economics, vol.49, 223-253
Roll, Richard (1986), “The Hubris Hypothesis of Corporate Takeovers,” Journal
Roll, Richard (1986), “The Hubris Hypothesis of Corporate Takeovers,” Journal of Business, 59, 197-216.
Saeyoung Chang (1998), “Takeovers of privately held targets, methods of payments, and bidder returns,” Journal of Finance, vol. Ⅷ, No. 2
Schipper K., Smith A. (1986), ”A comparison of equity carve-out and seasoned equity offerings: share price effects and corporate restructuring,” Journal of Financial Economics, 15, 153-186
Shleifer, Andrei, R. W. Vishny (1997), “A Survey of Corporate Governance,” Journal of Finance, 52(2), 737-783
Travlos, Nickolaos G. (1987), “Corporate Takeover Bids, Methods of Payment, and Bidding Firms’ Stock Return,” Journal of Finance, 42, 943-963
描述 碩士
國立政治大學
財務管理研究所
91357012
93
資料來源 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0913570121
資料類型 thesis
dc.contributor.advisor 屠美亞zh_TW
dc.contributor.author (Authors) 柯雅萍zh_TW
dc.creator (作者) 柯雅萍zh_TW
dc.date (日期) 2004en_US
dc.date.accessioned 17-Sep-2009 19:24:39 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.available 17-Sep-2009 19:24:39 (UTC+8)-
dc.date.issued (上傳時間) 17-Sep-2009 19:24:39 (UTC+8)-
dc.identifier (Other Identifiers) G0913570121en_US
dc.identifier.uri (URI) https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34082-
dc.description (描述) 碩士zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 國立政治大學zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 財務管理研究所zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 91357012zh_TW
dc.description (描述) 93zh_TW
dc.description.abstract (摘要) 本研究以民國89年至94年3月為研究期間,蒐集台灣地區曾經宣告購併的公司為樣本,利用事件研究法以及複迴歸分析,檢驗母子公司合併對股東財富之影響,以及財富移轉動機的探討。

本研究所獲得結論為:(1) 母子公司合併累積異常報酬率低於非母子公司購併;(2) 考慮內部人持股下,母子公司合併累積異常報酬率明顯低於非母子公司合併;(3)主併公司經營績效為影響合併宣告效果最重要之因素,且在母子公司與非母子公司之影響不同。
zh_TW
dc.description.tableofcontents 第一章 緒論
第一節 研究動機 ……………………………………………………… 1
第二節 研究目的 …………………………………………………………3
第三節 研究架構 …………………………………………………………4

第二章 文獻探討
第一節 一般企業購併動機………………………………………………… 6
第二節 母公司合併子公司之動機與對股東財富影響 ………………… 10
第三節 影響主併公司財富移轉之因素 ………………………………… 14

第三章 研究設計
第一節 研究假說 ………………………………………………………… 17
第二節 研究變數定義 …………………………………………………… 21
第三節 研究方法 ………………………………………………………… 24
第四節 研究範圍 ………………………………………………………… 28

第四章 實證分析
第一節 敘述統計分析 …………………………………………………… 30
第二節 實證結果分析 …………………………………………………… 35

第五章 結論與建議
第一節 結論 ……………………………………………………………… 52
第二節 研究限制 ………………………………………………………… 53
第三節 後續研究建議 …………………………………………………… 53

附錄
上市櫃公司購併宣告樣本資料 …………………………………………… 55


參考文獻
中文部分 …………………………………………………………………… 58
英文部分 …………………………………………………………………… 58

圖目錄
【圖1-1】 研究架構……………………………………………………… 5
【圖3-1】 時間參數關係圖……………………………………………… 24

表目錄
【表2-1】 企業購併動機理論…………………………………………… 6
【表2-2】 母子公司合併對股東財富之影響…………………………… 14
【表3-1】 樣本選取過程 ……………………………………………… 29
【表4-1】 樣本分佈年度 ……………………………………………… 30
【表4-2】 不同定義下樣本變數敘述統計 …………………………… 32
【表4-3】 樣本變數相關性 …………………………………………… 34
【表4-4】 母子公司(公司持股)與非母子公司合併累積異常報酬率
差異 ………………………………………………………… 36
【表4-5】 母子公司(含內部人持股)與非母子公司合併累積異常報
酬率差異 …………………………………………………… 37
【表4-6】 CAR(-15,1)與主併公司持股、內部人持股迴歸模型 …… 38
【表4-7】 CAR(-15,1)與母子公司虛擬變數迴歸模型………………… 39
【表4-8】 差異之五家公司與全體樣本累積異常報酬率……………… 41
【表4-9】 差異之五家公司與全體樣本特質分析 …………………… 41
【表4-10】 母子與非母子公司合併相對規模差異……………………… 43
【表4-11】 CAR(-15,1)與相對規模迴歸模型 ………………………… 44
【表4-12】 母子與非母子公司合併被併公司ROA差異………………… 44
【表4-13】 CAR(-15,1)與被併公司ROA迴歸模型……………………… 45
【表4-14】 母子與非母子公司合併主併公司ROA差異………………… 45
【表4-15】 CAR(-15,1)與主併公司ROA迴歸模型……………………… 45
【表4-16】 母子與非母子公司合併主併公司自由現金流量差異……… 47
【表4-17】 CAR(-15,1)與主併公司自由現金流量迴歸模型…………… 48
【表4-18】 CAR(-15,1)與各變數複迴歸模型…………………………… 51
zh_TW
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dc.source.uri (資料來源) http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0913570121en_US
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 母子公司zh_TW
dc.subject (關鍵詞) 合併zh_TW
dc.title (題名) 母子公司合併財富移轉效果之研究zh_TW
dc.type (資料類型) thesisen
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 中文部分zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 石月烘 (民84), 台灣合併目標公司財務績效之實證研究,淡江大學金融研究所未出版碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 吳安妮 (民81), 「台灣企業合併動機之實證研究」,管理評論,民81年11月,1-28zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 杜曉君 (民 89), 合併事件宣告時主併公司特質對股東財富之研究-台灣上市公司為例,東吳大學會計研究所未出版碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 沈中華、李建然(民89), 「事件研究法-財務與會計實證研究必備」,華泰文化zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 洪麗惠 (民84), 合併宣告對股東財富的影響-Jensen 閒餘現金流量與Tobin’s q 兩假說之驗證,東吳大學管理研究所未出版碩士論文。zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 曾品玉 (民90), 代理問題探討合併行為及其相關研究-以上市公司為例,輔仁大學企業管理研究所未出版之碩士論文zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) 英文部分zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Amihud, Yakov, Lev, Baruch (1981), “Risk Reduction as a Managerial Motive for Conglomerate Mergers,” Bell Journal of Economics, Autumn 1981. Vol. 12, p. 605 (13 pages)zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Paul Asquith, Robert F. Bruner, David W. Mullins JR. (1983), “The Gains to Bidding Firms from Merger,” Journal of Financial Economics, 11, 121-139zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Claessens, S., S. Djankov, L. Lang (2000), “The separation of ownership and control in East Asia corporations,” Journal of Financial Economics, 58, 81-112zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Darrough M., Stoughton N. (1990), “Financial disclosures in an entry game,” Journal of Accounting and Economics, 12, 219-243zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dodd P., Ruback R. (1977), “tender offers and stockholders returns,” Journal of Financial Economics, 5, 351-373zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Dye R. (1986), “Proprietary and nonproprietary disclosures,” Journal of Business, 59, 331-366zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Easterbrook F., Fiscal D. (1982), “Corporate control transactions,” Yale Law Journal, 91, 698-737zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Feinberg, R. M. (1985), “Sales-at-Risk: A test of the mutual forbearance theory of conglomerate, behavior,” Journal of Business, 58, 225-241zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, M. C. (1984), “Takeovers: Folklore and science,” Harvard Business Review, 62(6), 109-121zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, Michael C. (1986), “Agency Cost of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance and Takeovers,” American Economic Review, 76, May, 323-329zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, Michael C. (1988), “Takeover: Their Causes and Consequences,” Journal of Economic Perspectives, Vol:2, Iss:1, Winter , 49-68zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Jensen, Michael C., and William H. Meckling (1976), “Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure,” Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 305-360zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Krishnaswami, Sudha, and Venkat Subramamiam (1999), “Information asymmetry, valuation, and the corporate spin-off decision,” Journal of Financial Economics, 53, 73-112zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lang, Larry H.P., Rene M. Stulz Ralph A. Walking (1989), “Managerial Performance, Tobin’s Q and The Gains from Successful Tender Offers,” Journal of Financial Economics, 24, 137-154zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Lewellen G. Wilbur (1971), “A Pure Financial Rationale for Conglomerate Merger,” Journal of Finance, 26, 521-545zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Morck, Randall, Andrei Shleifer, Robert W. Vishny (1990), “Do Managerial Objectives Drive Bad Acquisitions?” The Journal of Finance, XLV, 1, 31-48zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Myron B. Slovin, Marie E. Sushka (1998), “The economics of parent-subsidiary mergers: an empirical analysis,” Journal of Financial Economics, 49, 255-279zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Nanda V. (1991), “On the good news in equity carve-outs,” Journal of Finance, 46, 1717-1738zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) of Business, 59, 197-216zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Pascal Dumontier, Barbara S. Pecherot Petitt (2002), “Determinants of returns of acquiring firms around tender offer announcement: evidence from French control-oriented and Parent-subsidiary offers,” working paper, University of Pierre Mendes Francezh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Rau, P.R. & T. Vermaelen (1998), “Glamour, value and the post-acquisition performance of acquiring firms,Journal of Financial Economics, vol.49, 223-253zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Roll, Richard (1986), “The Hubris Hypothesis of Corporate Takeovers,” Journalzh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Roll, Richard (1986), “The Hubris Hypothesis of Corporate Takeovers,” Journal of Business, 59, 197-216.zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Saeyoung Chang (1998), “Takeovers of privately held targets, methods of payments, and bidder returns,” Journal of Finance, vol. Ⅷ, No. 2zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Schipper K., Smith A. (1986), ”A comparison of equity carve-out and seasoned equity offerings: share price effects and corporate restructuring,” Journal of Financial Economics, 15, 153-186zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Shleifer, Andrei, R. W. Vishny (1997), “A Survey of Corporate Governance,” Journal of Finance, 52(2), 737-783zh_TW
dc.relation.reference (參考文獻) Travlos, Nickolaos G. (1987), “Corporate Takeover Bids, Methods of Payment, and Bidding Firms’ Stock Return,” Journal of Finance, 42, 943-963zh_TW